1.Biliary Ascariasis with Choledocholithiasis and Biliary Pancreatitis: Endoscopically Treated.
Young Soo KIM ; Yong Woon SHIN ; Won CHOI ; Don Haeng LEE ; Young Ju PARK ; Pum Soo KIM ; Jeong Bae JEON ; Hyeun Geun CHO
Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 1999;19(4):676-680
A 60-year-old man with biliary ascariasis accompanied by choledocholithiasis and biliary pancreatitis, is herein reported. His chief complaints were epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. He had a past history of eating raw fish and vegetables. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) revealed multiple CBD stones and a live ascaris adult worm in the common bile duct which was not detected by an abdominal CT. The management of biliary obstruction caused by Ascaris lumbricoides has usually been surgical, but this report describes the endoscopic removal of the ascaris located in the common bile duct.
Adult
;
Ascariasis*
;
Ascaris
;
Ascaris lumbricoides
;
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
;
Choledocholithiasis*
;
Common Bile Duct
;
Eating
;
Humans
;
Middle Aged
;
Nausea
;
Pancreatitis*
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
;
Vegetables
;
Vomiting
2.Non-Relapse Rate in a 24 Week Follow-up Clinical Study with Korean Male Alcohol-Dependent Patients.
Cheol Joong KANG ; Sung Gon KIM ; Kee NAMKOONG ; Dong Hwan CHO ; Byung Ook LEE ; Ihn Geun CHOI ; Yong Sung CHOI ; Seong Bong PARK ; Young Myo JAE ; Hyeun Kyeung KIM ; Seong Yeon KIM
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 2006;45(1):42-48
OBJECTIVES: In order to provide useful data for the further clinical studies with Korean alcohol-dependent patients, enrollment and non-relapse rates were investigated while alcohol-dependent patients were followed up for 24 weeks. METHODS: The subjects of this study were alcohol-dependent male patients who, for the first time, visited a hospital among 3 groups of hospitals, University Hospital, General Hospital or Mental Hospital, or those who needed to be followed up after discharge from those hospitals. After assigning 12 subjects to each hospital, we investigated enrollment and non-relapse rates while cognitive-behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy were provided. RESULTS: 1) Forty-eight patients were enrolled and the rate of enrollment was 36.4%. The enrollment rate in the University Hospital group was 52.1%, in the General Hospital group 50.0%, and in the Mental Hospital group 10.4%. 2) In 48 patients, non-relapse rate was 27.1% at 12 week and 18.8% at 24 weeks after starting follow-up. It was 24.4% and 20.0% at 12 and 24 weeks, repectively, in the University Hospital group while the General Hospital group showed 33.3% and 16.7%, respectively, and the Mental Hospital Group showed 20.0% at both 12 and 24 weeks. CONCLUSION: These results provide important data for further clinical studies of Korean alcohol-dependent patients.
Alcoholism
;
Drug Therapy
;
Follow-Up Studies*
;
Hospitals, General
;
Hospitals, Psychiatric
;
Hospitals, University
;
Humans
;
Male*