No abstract available.
Hemorrhage*

No abstract available.
Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome*

Plasmacytoma is a lymphoid neoplasm with the histological, immunological, and functional features of an immunoglobulin- secreting B cell proliferation. Intestinal involvement may be a manifestation of a diffuse multiple myeloma or less commonly, a primary tumor. Gastric plasmacytomas occur more frequently than intestinal plasmacytomas. We experienced a woman who had a primary extramedullary plasmacytoma that originated in the sigmoid colon. She had suffered from abdominal pain and diarrhea for 4 months and underwent a colonoscopy examination. A colonoscopic biopsy revealed it to be ulcerative colitis, and she underwent a total colectomy as a result. However, the permanent biopsy finding was a plasmacytoma. We review the clinical manifestations, as well as the radiological and histopathological findings of a plasmacytoma.
Abdominal Pain ; Biopsy ; Cell Proliferation ; Colectomy ; Colitis, Ulcerative ; Colon, Sigmoid* ; Colonoscopy ; Diarrhea ; Female ; Humans ; Multiple Myeloma ; Plasmacytoma*

Acromegaly is associated with an increased risk for a variety of cancers such as colon cancer, prostate cancer and breast cancer. However, there have been few reports of gastric cancer developing in an acromegaly patient. A 66-year-old man suffered with diabetes mellitus and hypertension for 15 years, and he visited the endocrinology department due to dizziness. On physical examination, the biochemical studies and the sella MRI, he showed the typical features of acromegaly with pituitary microadenoma. During the cancer screening studies to find the cause of anemia, early gastric cancer was diagnosed by pathologic examination of the tissue biopsies. We described the summary of characteristics of the patient and reviewed literature.
Acromegaly* ; Aged ; Anemia ; Biopsy ; Breast Neoplasms ; Colonic Neoplasms ; Diabetes Mellitus ; Dizziness ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Endocrinology ; Growth Hormone ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Physical Examination ; Prostatic Neoplasms ; Stomach Neoplasms*

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of music therapy on pain, anxiety and length of stay of patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). METHODS: Sixty patients who received laparoscopic hysterectomy under general anesthesia from a PACU in a university hospital located in Cheonan city participated in this study. The experimental group (n=30) was offered the option to listen to their preferred music by using MP3 players and headphones for 30 minutes. The control group (n=30) received routine postoperative nursing care. Visual analogue scale was used to measure participants' pain and anxiety, length of stay in the PACU was examined by using their medical records. Data were collected from December 2013 to February 2014 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi2-test, Fisher's exact test, and independent t-test using SPSS version 21.0. RESULTS: The result showed that the level of post-operative pain (t=2.44, p=.018), anxiety (t=2.37, p=.021), and the length of stay in PACU (t=3.06, p=.004) significantly decreased in the experimental group as compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: This study indicated that music therapy with the patients' preferred music showed positive effects. Therefore, it can be used as a therapeutic intervention for postoperative pain management of patients with laparoscopic hysterectomy.
Anesthesia, General ; Anxiety* ; Chungcheongnam-do ; Humans ; Hysterectomy* ; Length of Stay* ; Medical Records ; MP3-Player ; Music Therapy* ; Music* ; Nursing Care ; Pain, Postoperative