1.A Case of Churg-Strauss Syndrome.
Ji Hoon CHOI ; In Su AHN ; Hee Bong LEE ; Chun Wook PARK ; Cheol Heon LEE ; Hye Kunng AHN
Annals of Dermatology 2009;21(2):213-216
Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) or allergic granulomatosis angiitis is a rare primary vasculitic disease. CSS can be diagnosed by the presence of any four or more of the six criteria, which include asthma, eosinophilia greater than 10%, paranasal sinusitis, pulmonary infiltration, histological proof of vasculitis and mono- or poly-neuropathy. We report here on a 45-year-old male who developed erythematous macules, papules and hemorrhagic vesicles on both right extremities along with a tingling sensation and sacral pain. He has been suffering from recurrent allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma for 6 months. The laboratory findings showed severe eosinophilia (22.3%), hyper-IgE and positivity for p-ANCA. On the histological examination of the hemorrhagic vesicle on the right lower leg, leukocytoclsatic vasulitis and many neutrophils and eosinophils around the cutaneous vessels were observed in the dermis.
Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic
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Asthma
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Churg-Strauss Syndrome
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Dermis
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Eosinophilia
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Eosinophils
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Extremities
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Humans
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Leg
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neutrophils
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Rhinitis
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Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial
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Sensation
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Sinusitis
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Stress, Psychological
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Vasculitis