The tests on gastric acid of patients with the perforated duodenal ulceration operated in ViÖt §øc Hospital were carried out and compared with these of patients who received an operation of the duodenal ulceration perforation by traditional method. The results have shown that the Taylor method has a reduction of gastric acid as the basic test and the insulin test were 41% and 49%, resectively. The Hill Barker method has a reduction of gastric acid as 2 above mentioned tests were 56% and 64%, respectively. The reduction of gastric acid as the Hill Barker method was a statistical significant different from this as the Taylor method (P=0.0022). The reduction of gastric acid in 2 above methods was stable (P=0.05). There were serious complications for patients in tests.
duodenal ulcer ; Duodenal Diseases ; surgery

The surgical treatment of anal fissure involved the removal of ulceration, sphincter corpuscular open combining with anal mucosal plastic reconstruction as type Parnaud and Arnous and Lateral sphincter open as type of parks. It should limit spices such as chili, pepper and suck and clean the anus everyday with warm water and use of analgesic agents as form of Suppository.
Fissure in Ano ; diagnosis ; surgery ; therapeutics

This paper introduced the anatomy of anorectal region, etiology and classification of anal abscess and fistula as well as diagnosis and treatment of anal - fistula.
Fissure in Ano ; diagnosis ; therapy ; therapeutics

55 patients with perforated duodenal ulceration received the vagotomy as method of Taylor. Patients admitted to hospital after perforation 12-14 hours. Patients had no shock, gastrointestinal bleeding or pyloric stenosid. The results have shown that the operation as method of Taylor and Hill barker did not increase the risks. There had no intraoperative and postoperative serious complications. The method maintains the motor function of stomach with latarjet stem. This was simple method that easy to implement.
duodenal ulcer ; Duodenal Diseases ; therapeutics

A restrospective study on 484 patients with the perforated duodenal ulceration has shown that male/female:9/1, patients with ages of 20 -50: 77% (youngest: 14; oldest: 80), no history of the duodenal ulceration: 33.34%, operated prior to 12 hours from the first pain attack, premature ulceration: 24%, moderate fibrosis: 14%, corn fibrosis: 62%, possitive clotest: 83%, simple surgical: 70%, mortality rate: 1.5%, rupture in stitching position in the method of stitching the perforated position, relapsed rate of ulceration in the stitching the perforation position and removal surgery of 2/3 stomach, Xth nervecutting as method of TALOR and method of HILL-BARKER were 72%, 3.5%, 34% and 8%, respectively. This study indicated that it should radically operate in the first phase in order to reduce the patient‘s risk provided that having no risk factors.
duodenal ulcer ; Duodenal Diseases ; therapeutics ; surgery

In recent years, various resolutions and decisions issued by the Party and the Government concerning the Health care and Pharmacy, especially the Decision No 37/TTg from the Prime Minister regarding “National Policy on the medicaments” dated June 20/1996, Decision No 35/TTg dated March 19/2001 on the “Strategy of People’s health care and protection in the period of 2001-2010” and the Decision No 108/TTg dated August 15/2002 on the “Strategy of the Development of Pharmacy in the period till the year 2010”. In general, all addressed the present problems of the Pharmacy. Negligence must not be taken them. It is necessary to organize a steering Board responsible for these strategies and policies, with the participation of some aiding permanent team. In every locations, steering office must be organized for effectively implementing
Health Policy ; Delivery of Health Care ; Pharmacy

The drug price is being a consideration of the community. In situation of unstable drug price, the state should promulgate a national policy for drug price to normalize the drug price and pharmaceutical market. This paper introduced 3 major orientations to contribute to construction of policy of drug price and solutions for implementing this policy.
Public Policy ; Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Commerce

Subject: 232 patients with colon cancer. The disease is more likely to occur after 40 years old. Male to female ratio is similar. Diagnosis and treatment is made in advanced stage of disease. More than 70% of patients have disease progress duration from 4 to 12 months. About 40% patients manifested intestinal occlusion or sub occlusion at presentation. According to DUKES classification: A: 0%; B : 52.2%; C: 33.6% and D 14.2%. Tumor at right colon accounted for 50.4% and at left colon accounted for 35%. The most common place is sigmoid colon (26.3%). Histopathological findings showed that adenocarcinomas is 95.2%. The death rate is 4.7%. 3.4% of patients have dehiscence of the anastomosis. Averall 5 year survival is 38.1% after operation
Colonic Neoplasms ; therapeutics

46 patients with internal haemorrhoid with grade I-II of haemorhage in which 10 patients with haemorrhoid grade III, (22%), grade II (63%) and grade I (15%) injected by kinurea for sclerotization round of injection: 1 round (91%), 2 rounds (7%) and 3 rounds (92%)- hemostastic effects: very good (24%), good (65%) and normal (11%). There were no complications from procedure
Therapeutics ; Hemorrhoids

98 patients more than 18 ages, with external hemorrhoid that causes acute embolism were divided in to 2 groups: group 1 – patients use topical cream containing nifedipine 0,3% and lidocaine 1,5%; group 2 – patients used topical cream Lodocaine 1,5%. Effects of treatment were evaluated by criteria including level of blood in feces, analgesic level, duration of treatment, combination of analgesic agents, number of patients interupted by surgery. The results have shown that the topical cream of nifedipine had a good effect for external hemorrhoid that causes acute embolism
Hemorrhoids ; Embolism