1.Effect of childhood maltreatment on depression in college students: a moderated mediation model
Xinghua LAI ; Huitong ZHAO ; Ruofan XIAO ; Can CUI ; Ameng ZHAO ; Wei FU ; Jing JIANG ; Tinghuizi SHANG ; Honglong LI ; Zengyan YU
Sichuan Mental Health 2025;38(3):247-253
BackgroundCurrently, the problem of depressed mood in college students is becoming more prominent. The experience of childhood maltreatment is a significant contributor to depression among college students. Although the association between the two has been confirmed, the specific psychosocial mechanisms underlying how childhood maltreatment affects college students' mental health remain insufficiently evidenced. ObjectiveTo explore the mediating role of emotion regulation difficulties in the relationship between childhood maltreatment and depression among college students, and to investigate the moderated effects of psychological resilience and family socioeconomic status, aiming to provide references for improving depressive symptoms in college students. MethodsOn 14 March 2024, a cluster sampling method was employed to recruit 751 college students from a university in Heilongjiang Province. Participants were assessed with Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), Patients' Health Questionnaire Depression Scale-9 item (PHQ-9), 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) and Family Socioeconomic Status Questionnaire. Pearson correlation analysis was adopted to examine the correlation between the scores of scales. Model 4 and model 7 in Process 4.2 were used to test the mediating effects of emotional regulation difficulties and the moderated effects of psychological resilience and family socioeconomic status. Results① A total of 712 (94.81%) valid questionnaires were collected. ② College students' CTQ score was positively correlated with DERS score and PHQ-9 score (r=0.296, 0.507, P<0.01), and negatively correlated with CD-RISC-10 score and Family Socioeconomic Status Questionnaire score (r=-0.148, -0.229, P<0.01). ③ The indirect effect value of difficulties in emotion regulation on the relationship between childhood maltreatment and depression was 0.091 (95% CI: 0.018~0.046), accounting for 17.95% of the total effect. ④ The first half of the mediation model "childhood maltreatment → difficulties in emotion regulation → depression" (childhood maltreatment → difficulties in emotion regulation) was moderated by psychological resilience (β=-0.030, t=-6.147, 95% CI: -0.040~-0.020) and family socioeconomic status (β=-0.051, t=-3.929, 95% CI: -0.077~-0.026). ConclusionChildhood maltreatment exerts both a direct effect on college students' depression and an indirect effect through emotion regulation difficulties. The childhood maltreatment → emotion regulation difficulties pathway in this mediation model is moderated by psychological resilience and family socioeconomic status. [Funded by Qiqihar Medical University Graduate Student Innovation Fund Project (number, QYYCX2023-48); Special Research Fund Project for Young Doctors of Qiqihar Academy of Medical Sciences (number, QMSI2021B-08)]
2.Effect of cumulative family risk on non-suicidal self-injury behaviors in college students: a moderated chain mediation model
Yuqi WANG ; Xinghua LAI ; Xiaoyuan AN ; Yao WANG ; Huitong ZHAO ; Zengyan YU
Sichuan Mental Health 2025;38(5):434-441
BackgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviors have become a serious global public health issue.The detection rate of NSSI behaviors among college students in China ranges from 9.8% to 13.53%. Integrated theoretical models suggest that distal family risk factors influence NSSI behaviors through emotional regulation mechanisms. However, existing researches have predominantly focused on single family risks, leaving the relationship between cumulative family risks and NSSI behaviors, as well as the underlying pathways, remain unclear. ObjectiveTo explore the effects of cumulative family risk on NSSI behaviors among college students, analyze the chain mediating roles of emotional regulation difficulties and depression, and examine the moderating effect of gender, so as to provide references for targeted interventions for NSSI behaviors in college students. MethodsOn March 1, 2024, a cluster sampling method was employed to select 518 college students from two universities in Heilongjiang Province. Assessments were conducted using Chinese version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Patient Health Questionnaire Depression Scale-9 item (PHQ-9) and the Adolescent Self-Injury Questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the impact of cumulative family risk factors on NSSI behaviors among college students. Model 6 in Process 4.1 was applied to test the chain mediating roles of emotional regulation difficulties and depression in the relationship between cumulative family risk and NSSI behaviors, while model 83 was utilized to analyze the moderating effects of gender on the path "cumulative family risk → emotion regulation difficulties". ResultsA total of 475 (91.70%) college students completed valid questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis revealed that childhood abuse (OR=2.561, 95% CI: 1.566-2.561), non-parental family structure (OR=2.108, 95% CI:1.102-4.029) and left-behind experience (OR=2.356, 95% CI: 1.021-5.439) were risk factors for NSSI behaviors among college students. Cumulative family risk positively predicted NSSI behaviors (β=0.345,95% CI:1.059-4.286, P<0.01), and this relationship was mediated by a chain pathway involving emotional regulation difficulties (β=0.136,95% CI: 0.882-4.681, P<0.05) and depression (β=0.160, 95% CI: 0.316-1.073, P<0.01). Gender moderated the relationship between cumulative family risk and emotional regulation difficulties (β=0.103, 95% CI: 1.567-8.316, P<0.01), with cumulative family risk significantly predicting emotional regulation difficulties in female students (β=0.374, 95% CI: 0.099-0.084, P<0.01). ConclusionCumulative family risk can directly influence college students' NSSI behaviors, and may also indirectly affect NSSI behaviors through the mediating roles of emotional regulation difficulties and depression. The path "cumulative family risk → emotional regulation difficulties" in this mediating model is moderated by gender.[Funded by Heilongjiang Philosophy and Social Sciences Research Planning Project (number, 24SHB007)]
3.Construction of collaborative development system of medical disciplines with dominant disciplines as the domi -nant disciplines :Taking the department of the digestive medical coordinated development center of Beijing Mu -nicipal Administration of Hospitals as an example
Qiuping LI ; Xiaofeng LI ; Mo LIU ; Huitong ZHAO ; Shuilong GUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2019;32(4):289-292
Objective Taking the Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center of Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals (hereinafter referred to as the "Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center") as an example ,this paper aims to ex-plore the idea of building a collaborative development system of medical disciplines dominated by advantageous disciplines .Methods Summarizing the construction experience of the Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center to illustrate the significance ,identify existed challenges and construction pathways of the center .Results The Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center has built a series of public service platforms for its member institutions ,and improved the system and incentive mechanism to gather the develop-ment synergy of the center .Conclusions Based on the advantages of the collectivized management of Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospital ,the Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center advances synchronously in the dimensions of scientific research , medical treatment ,information construction and talent ,as well as formed its own development characteristics and accumulated valuable experience for the construction of discipline collaboration center of municipal hospitals .

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