Ovarian cyst belongs to intestinal mass and masses; wet turbid,sputum and blood stasis are its mechanism,removing hot and sputum is the main treatment; protecting spleen and stomach shall be all through the treatment course,meanwhile,combine menstrual circle treatment with better effect.

Objective To observe the histological change of different waves in treating SD rats of the long-pulse 1064nm Nd:YAG laser and the 560～1200 nm intense pulse light,in order to provide the theory bases of non-ablative rejuvenation.Methods Two waves were used on experimental mice.The dermic thickness and the expression of collagen typesⅠand Ⅲwere detected by HE stain and immunohistochemical methods. Semiquantitative analysis was used to determine the mean of absorbance.Results Thedermal thicknesses and the mean of absorbance of collagen typesⅠandⅢin two different waves were higher than those in common control groups(P＜0.05).The effect of Nd:YAG laser groups were higher than IPL groups(P＜0.05).The expression of collagen typeⅠwas higher than that of collagen type Ⅲ(P＜0.001).Conclusion After Nd:YAG laser or IPL irradiation,the dermal thickness and collagen typesⅠandⅢof SD rats are increased.The effects of Nd:YAG laser are better than those of 560～1 200 nm IPL.The expression of collagen type Ⅲ is obviously more than that of collagen typeⅠin the early,whereas the expression of collagen typeⅠis obviously more than that of collagen type Ⅲin the later.It proves that the mechanism of dermal remodeling of non-ablative skin rejuvenation is mainly correlation with raising range and time of collagen typeⅠ.

AIM: To observe the effects of herba houttuyniae injection, a chinese medicine, on myocardial injury induced by endotoxin and to explore the possible mechanism. METHODS: 24 male SD rats,weghting (250?30) g, were randomly divided into three groups: normal control group(NC, n=6), endotoxin group (ET, n=6), herba houttuyniae injection puls endotoxin group (HHI+ET, n=6) and herba houttuyniae injection group (HHI, n=6). Heart was isolated from rats and perfused on Langendorff apparatus with Krebs-Henseleit (KH) buffer (Saturation 95%+5%CO_2) at a constant pressure (8.33 kPa) and temperture(37℃). The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content of efflux from coronary artery were measured at certain time points (0 min, 20 min, 50 min, 80 min). The ventricular function, the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) and the activity of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) in myocardial tissue were also observed. RESULTS: Compared with ET group, the percentage recovery of the product of left ventricular pressure difference and heart rate [(LVSP-LVEDP)?HR], LVDP,+dp/dt_(max) were all increased apparently in HHI treatment group. The activities of SOD, SDH and the concentration of MDA, NO in HHI treatment group were close to that in normal control group. CONCLUSION: Herba houttuyniae injection protects myocardium against injury induced by endotoxin. It may be related to decrease in the level of NO, the strength of antioxidation, the stability of enzyme activities and the improvement of energy metabolism in myocardium.

Objective To explore the stratification training and training methods demands for different level nursing staff, so as to provide evidence for constructing competence advanced management model for nursing staff.Methods Self-designed nursing staff′s training demands scale were arranged 256 clinical nursing staff except further study people, nursing staff working in Auxiliary Department, nursing staff with sick leave, maternity leave. Results In 256 nursing staff with different level, different level nursing staff had different demands on course demands and training methods, but it also existed some cross connections; they chose different training methods for different courses.Conclusions After investigation and analysis, the reliable plan has been made out to provide evidence for nursing staff competence advanced management model and to guide nursing team sustainable development.

Nursing students are new resources of clinical nursing service, the professional education training of competency regarding nursing quality and safety are necessary and important. This paper aims to analyze the education framework and research progress of foreign nursing quality and safety competence, and provide the references for Chinese education system of cultivating nursing students' nursing quality and safety competence in combination with current Chinese education situation.