In the paper, the training situation of clinical pharmacist of Chinese medicine was analyzed through the current work situation of clinical pharmacy of Chinese medicine in China. The lack of staff and low level are the undoubted facts. In order to promote clinical pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine, clinical pharmacists with high quality should be trained. How to train clinical phar-macists of Chinese medicine with high quality, some suggestions were put forward from two aspects of the college education reform and clinical training:①The existing education system should be reformed to establish reasonable higher education for clinical pharmacy of Chinese medicines, including the reform of education system, the curriculum adjustment, practice direction change and so on;②With the attention of all the parties, practical talents of clinical pharmacy of Chinese medicine should be trained in clinics, including the na-tion should start the training for clinical pharmacist of Chinese medicine, hospitals should train practical clinical pharmacist of Chinese medicine and carry out the corresponding work of clinical pharmacy of Chinese medicine, staff should improve self quality and so on.

Objective To establish the quality standard of Buxin Ruanmai granules. Methods TLC was used to identify Ophiopogonis, Corni Fructus, Hirudo, Ginkgo Folium and Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix. HPLC was used to determine the content of salidroside and loganin. Results Ophiopogonis, Corni Fructus, Hirudo, Ginkgo Folium and Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix could be identified by TLC. The linear range of salidroside was within 0.290 2-2.902 4 μg and the average recovery (n=6) was 99.64%(RSD=2.72%). The linear range of loganin was within 0.083 1-0.831 2 μg and the average recovery (n=6) was 100.12% (RSD=2.27%). Conclusion The method is simple, accurate and reproducible, which can effectively control the quality of Buxin Ruanmai granules.

To investigate the effects of unpredictable chronic mild stress and Xiaotan Jieyu Recipe (XTJYR), a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine, on the behaviors of Walker 256 tumor-bearing rats and to explore the mechanism.

Objective To analyze the correlation between critical thinking ability and self- efficacy for nursing students in university of traditional Chinese medicine, so as to provide references and evidences for nursing quality teaching. Methods A total of 291 nursing students in university of traditional Chinese medicine were investigated with Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory- Chinese Version (CTDI- CV) and General Self- Efficacy Scale (GSES). Results The total scores of critical thinking ability and self- efficacy were (288.24±32.95) and (25.44±5.74). There were consistence between critical thinking ability and self- efficacy (r=0.348, P<0.01). Regression analysis revealed that self- efficacy and interpersonal relations were predictors of critical thinking ability. Conclusions There were consistence between critical thinking ability and self- efficacy. Self- efficacy and interpersonal relations were predictors of critical thinking ability. It is suggested to promote critical thinking ability by enhancing self- efficacy and interpersonal relations, which contributes to improvement of comprehensive quality.

Objective To establish intellectual critique of nursing thesis course in postgraduate nurse,and to evaluate teaching effectiveness and the reasonableness of the course.Methods A total of 44 postgraduate nurses were involved in the study,which were carried out through action research of planning,acting and observing,and reflecting.After the course,researchers evaluated the reasonableness of the course and teaching effectiveness through the self-control.Results There was significant difference in the scientific research ability score of research object before and after the course:(60.09±16.26) scores vs.(71.27±13.22) scores,t=-3.264,P＜0.01.But there was no significant difference in the critical thinking ability scores of research object before and after the course:(295.55±29.71) scores vs.(292.71±26.67) scores,t=0.478,P＞0.05.Conclusions The course of intellectual critique of nursing thesis can improve the research ability of postgraduate nurse,but the role of the critical thinking ability remains to be discussed.And the course needs to be further improved.

Objective To understand the current situation of adversity quotient (AQ) of senior nursing students,then to provide reference for nursing educators to conduct AQ education and improve the comprehensive quality of nursing students.Methods 474 senior nursing students in Fuzhou were investigated with the Lusi Scale.Results AQ of senior nursing students was (67.84±5.62),the five dimensions were between 50 and 89.Gender,education qualifications,grades and academic performance had a significant impact on AQ of nursing students,among which gender and grade had certain prediction effect for nursing students' AQ.Conclusions AQ level needs of senior nursing students need to be further improved; Nursing educators should take targeted interventions and personalized measures to enhance the ability of anti-frustration,lay the foundation for better adaptation of clinical care.

OBJECTIVETo study the chemical constituents of the flavonoids from Sophora tonkinensis.

METHODThe compounds were isolated by chromatography on silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 column and identified by spectroscopic analysis.

RESULTEight compounds were isolated and their structures were identified as tonkinochromane I (1), glabrol (3), lupinifolin (2), tonkinensisol (4), 8-C-prenylkaempferol (5), 7,2'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-isoflavanol (6), formononetin (7), and genistein (8), respectively.

CONCLUSIONCompound 1 was a new compound. And compound 6 was firstly isolated from the genus Sophora. Compounds 2, 3 and 5 were isolated from S. tonkinensis for the first time.

Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Flavonoids ; analysis ; chemistry ; Genistein ; analysis ; Isoflavones ; analysis ; Rhizome ; chemistry ; Sophora ; chemistry

An on-line HPLC-DPPH system was developed to determine the antioxidant activity of 16 batches of Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata. By analyzing the chromatographic and biological activity fingerprints of 16 batches of Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata, the dose-effect relationship was established and the total antioxidant activity was quantified by activity addition.The results suggested that the online HPLC-DPPH method can evaluate the antioxidant activity of different bathches of Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata, with different processing methods, aiming to provide datasupport and scientific basis forquality evaluation of Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata.