1.Gene Expression Profile of Ischemia Boundary Zone of Rat Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Huiliang ZHANG ; Rongli ZHANG ; Guoan LUO
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(05):-
Objective To study the molecular mechanism of acute myocardial infarction(AMI),searching for protective genes and injury-related ones,aimed to fight myocardial infarction disease.Methods Rat model of AMI was established with left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery ligation.Gene chip was used to verify the mechanism of AMI at molecular level.Results The author screened out 190 differential expression genes between AMI rat myocardium and sham operated rat myocardium in the gene expression profile study;In the Model/Sham operation gene expression profile,there were 89 genes depressed expression and 101 genes elevated expression.Most of them involve in the 12 known categories,and relate to the metoblolism,signal and trandport pathways.Conclusion The major possible mechanism of AMI is to regulate the local expression of related gene through a multi-pathway.
2.Urinogenital Tract Mycoplasma Infection:Survey of 161 Patients and Analysis of Their Antibacterial Susceptibility Tests
Xiaoyu LIU ; Huiliang ZHANG ; Huaxiu LIN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2005;0(11):-
0.05);the persons with hypersexuality from 25 to 31 age had the highest infection percentage and it taken 75% of all the NGU.The minocycline and doxycycline were sensitive and ciprofloxacin was a resistant drug.CONCLUSIONS In our hospital,the Uu is still a main pathogen,and the minocycline and doxycycline are the fist choice to treat it.At the same time,the NGU survey and the antibacterial susceptibility tests are very important.
3.Application of parvule-impacted bone graft in the posterior lumbar interbody fusion
Qingming ZHANG ; Huiliang SHEN ; Li CAO
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(11):-
[Objective] To investigate the feasibility of posterior interbody parvule-impacted bone graft fusion.[Method] A retrospective study was performed in 31 patients admited to our hospital in 2003~2006(M=14,F=17).The ages were 55 to 80,with an average of 66.2 years.There were 9 cases of spondylolisthesis,6 of degenerative unstability and 16 of developmental stenosis.All patients underwent posterior interbody impact bone graft fusion and pedicle screw fixation.The pre-and post-operative JOA score were used to calculate the improvement rate.The postoperative bending-extending plain films were taken to observe whether the fusion was successful.[Result]All patients were followed up for 12~18 months.Three patient had leg symptoms at postoperation and were released 3 months later.Thirteen patients had fusion at 6 month,16 had union at 12 month,and 2 had union at 18 month.The lumbar lordosis angle and intervertebral height got significant restoration.The spinal fusion rate was 100%.No dura tear leakage of cerebrospinal fluid or wound infection was found.No graft absorption,displacement or collapse occurred.There were 16 cases excellent,12 cases good,and 3 cases fair.JOA score was 24~29(average 27.4?1.9)at postoperation.The improvement rate was 89.4%.[Conclusion] Posterior interbody parvule-impacted bone graft is a feasible fusion method.The method is simple and cheap,with advantages of less injury and high fusion rate.
4.Evaluation of life quality of the elderly undergoing internal fixation and arthroplasty for the displaced femoral neck fractures
Kun ZHANG ; Huiliang SHEN ; Yimin YONG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 1990;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the life quality in the elderly who underwent internal fixation with cannulated screws and bipolar hemiarthroplasty for the displaced femoral neck fractures. MethodsA retrospective study was performed on 141 cases older than 60 years treated from 1993 to 2004. All cases were followed up for mean 40.2 months to evaluate the differences in regard of pain and daily living at one and three years. Results The daily living in hemiarthroplasty group possessed better outcome than that in internal fixation group at one year, with statistical difference but without statistical difference at three years. There was no statistical differences in postoperative pain relief between both groups. Conclusions Both internal fixation and hemiarthroplasty can relieve pain and revive the life quality of the elderly.
5.Effects of delayed transplantation of bone marrow cells on the expressions of bcl-2/bax mRNA and proteins in myocardial cell in rat
Dongxing MA ; Huiliang LIU ; Yongzhen ZHANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the effects of delayed transplantation of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) after myocardial infarction (MI) on the expressions of bcl-2/bax mRNA and proteins in myocardial cells, and to explore the possible mechanism of cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Methods The MI rat model was reproduced by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. Two weeks later 5?106 of BM-MNCs were injected into the infarct zone and the peri-infarct zone (BMT group). TUNEL was used to determine the cardiomyocyte apoptosis, immunohistochemical method was employed to detect the expressions of bcl-2 and bax protein, and the technique of hybridization in situ was applied to assess the changes in of bcl-2/bax mRNA expression. Results TUNEL results indicated that apoptosis index of BMT group was lowered significantly compared with the control group (4 weeks: 0.095?0.017 vs 0.173?0.018; 8 weeks: 0.0916?0.014 vs 0.182?0.015, P
6.Influence of Severe Chyle Blood Serum to the Three Types of Common Biochemical Detection Method
Huiliang ZHANG ; Shuhua HUANG ; Jianling LIU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2015;(1):128-131
Objective Aim to explore how severe chyle blood serum effects on the End-point method of colorimetry,velocity method,immunological transmission turbidimetry(TIA)three types of common biochemical tests and their different influ-ences.Methods Collected 20 normal appearance serums,divided each pooled serum into A,B,C,D,E,F and G 7 experimen-tal groups and one control group.Each group contented for 1ml serum.Added intralipid 10,20,40,80,160μl and 320μl to the experimental groups from A to G in turn to prepare into different concentrations of simulate chylous samples.Tested each group by the End-point method of colorimetry,velocity method and TIA which represented by Glucose (Glu),uric acid (UA),Total bilirubin (TBil),aspartate aminotransferase (AST),gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT),lactate dehydro-genase (LDH),hypersensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP),Apolipoprotein A1 (apoA1 )andβ2-microglobulin (β2-MG). Used pair T test for both experimental group and their control group.Results In terms of TIA,there were statistical differ-ences between all the experimental groups and their control groups in the three projects (t=-2.842~29.465,P<0.05).In terms of the End-point method of colorimetry,there were statistical differences between all the experimental groups and their control groups (t=-34.942~13.884,P<0.05)except for A group in Glu experiment (t=1.875,P=0.068>0.05).In terms of velocity method,there were no statistical differences between all the experimental groups and their control groups (t=-1.532~1.619,P>0.05)except for the B and C groups in GGT experiment (t=2.234&5.006,P<0.05).Conclusion Severe chyle blood serum had significant influence on the End-point method of colorimetry and TIA,as well as less influ-ence on velocity method.
7.Blind Sample Assessment of Sodium Saccharin in Drinks
Weiqing ZHANG ; Xiao NING ; Huiliang ZHANG ; Jin CAO ; Hong DING
China Pharmacist 2017;20(8):1453-1456
Objective: To evaluate the testing level of the relevant items in food inspection agency laboratory objectively, analyze the existing problems and help them enhance the ability of detection.Methods: The blind sample assessment of sodium saccharin in drinks was organized and performed.The test samples at high and low concentrations were prepared and studied by the tests of homogeneity and stability.Those met the requirements of blind sample assessment were randomly distributed to 193 laboratories and the returned data were analyzed statistically.Results: Totally 182 valid data were collected.Among the reported results, those from 85 laboratories were satisfied in the low concentration group with the satisfaction rate of 87.6% , those from 12 laboratories were not satisfied, and no results were suspicious;as for the high concentration group, the above data was 67(78.8%), 12 and 6, respectively.The overall satisfaction rate was 83.5%.The results, especially the dissatisfied and suspicious data, were analyzed by the original records of each participating laboratory, the analysis focused on 8 aspects including detection method, instrument brand, control product variety, pretreatment method, recovery rate, column selection and the other influencing factors, and suggestions were given to every laboratory to improve its own situation.Conclusion: The statistical data reflect that our food testing laboratory has strong detection ability in the determination of saccharin sodium in beverages, and can provide powerful technical support for the regulatory authorities.
8.The safety and feasibility of dual axis rotational angiography for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in aged Chinese patients
Jiao ZHANG ; Yuanyuan DUAN ; Zhigeng JIN ; Huiliang LIU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2014;(9):757-761
Objective To evaluate the clinical safety and feasibility of dual-axis rotational coronary angiography (XperSwing) in diagnosing coronary artery disease in aged Chinese patients through comparing it with standard coronary angiography. Methods During the period from April 2011 to December 2012, a total of consecutive 151 patients with an age ≥ 65 years underwent diagnostic coronary angiography at authors’ hospital. The patients were randomly divided into the standard angiography group (n = 75) and XperSwing group (n = 76). The used dose of contrast, radiation exposure dose and operation time of each patient were recorded. Besides, the occurrence of procedure-related symptoms and arrhythmia during the procedure was recorded, and the blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR) and creatinine level immediately before-and-after the procedure were estimated. The number of additional acquisition needed to be performed was used to evaluate the efficacy of the two methods. Results Coronary angiography was successfully accomplished in all patients of the two groups, and no significant difference in the number of additional acquisition existed between the two groups (P > 0.05). The used dose of contrast in XperSwing group was reduced by 44% when compared with that in the standard angiography group, i.e. (29.28 ± 5.06) ml vs(22 755.97 ± 11 239.22) mGycm2, (P<0.001). No statistically significant differences in the occurrence of procedure-related symptoms and arrhythmia during the procedure, in the operation time as well as in the postoperative changes of BP and HR existed between the two groups (P > 0.05). No contrast- induced nephropathy occurred in both groups, although the difference in postoperative changes of creatinine level between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion This study indicates that in diagnosing coronary artery disease in aged Chinese patients, dual-axis rotational coronary angiography is more safe and effective than conventional coronary angiography, as XperSwing can significantly reduce the contrast dose and radiation exposure for the patients.
9.THE PRODUCTION OF ANTIBACTERIAL PROTEIN IN TEA FUNGUS
Junjie XIE ; Shiwang SHE ; Yang XU ; Xueming YAN ; Huiliang ZHANG
Microbiology 1992;0(06):-
The Acetobacter xylinum and Schizosacchromyces sp. were isolated from tea fungus culture. Each strain 's function on the production of antibacterial protein was explored by single-strain culture and double-strain culture under various condition. The preliminary conclusion is that the protein is synthesized by the yeast cells and its antibacterial activity is significantly improved through modification by bacteria enzymes. The results of co-cultures of several yeasts with the Acetobacter xylinum show that Schizosacchromyces is superior to other yeasts.
10.Expression of VEZT in gastric cancer tissues and the construction of VEZT over-expression vector
Yansen LI ; Xiaobo GUO ; Changqing JING ; Huiliang ZHANG ; Leping LI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2014;29(10):767-770
Objective To investigate the expression of VEZT and its clinical pathological significance in gastric cancer tissues,and to construct the VEZT over-expression vector.Methods The expression of VEZT was examined in 119 cases of gastric carcinoma and their corresponding normal mucus tissues by SP immunohistochemical staining.The relationships between the VEZT expression levels and its clinicopathological characteristics,prognosis were also investigated.VEZT cDNA was extracted and amplificated from 293 cells by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).Using DNA recombinant technique,the target gene was connected to the pEGFP-N1 vector to construct recombinant plasmid vector after the target gene and pEGFP-N1 were purified.The recombinant plasmid was identificated by 1% enzyme electrophoresis and DNA sequencing.Results The VEZT-positive expression in gastric carcinoma was 30.3% and 60.5% in normal gastric tissues.VEZT expression in high differentiated cancer tissues was higher than that in lower differentiated tissues(x2 =5.002,P < 0.05),expression of VEZT in early gastric cancer was significantly higher than that in patients with advanced gastric cancer (x2 =5.551,P < 0.05),expression of VEZT in patients without lymph node metastasis was significantly higher than that of lymph node metastasis (x2 =5.878,P < 0.05).Patients with positive VEZT expression have better prognosis than the negative patients(x2 =6.908,P < 0.01).The target fragment,consistent with the theoretical value,was verified by gel electrophoresis.DNA sequencing confirmed that the gene sequence had no mutation and the eukaryotic expression plasmid vector pEGFP-N1-hVEZT was successfully constructed.Conclusions VEZT protein was correlated with TNM staging,tumor stage,invasion depth and lymph node metastasis,positive VEZT expression predicting better five year survival.The VEZT over-expression plasmid vector was successfully constructed.