1.Doctor Wang Huireng’s Experience on Treatment of Acute/subacute Cough
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2014;(4):401-402,403
[Objective]To summarize doctor Wang Huireng's clinical experience on treating acute/subacute cough. [Method]To summarize the clinical therapeutic principles of doctor Wang Huireng on treatment of acute/subacute cough, and analyze the clinical typical cases.[Results]Removing pathogenic factors and restoring zan-fu organs function are two treatment principles of doctor Wang Huireng ,he uses methods like dispel ing wind and cold, clearing heat and resolving phlegm, releasing lung qi, smoothing liver ,normalizing the function of stomach, and the effect is very good. [Conclusion] Removing pathogenic factors and restoring zan-fu organs function are the treatment principles. The experience is effective and worthy inheritance and promotion.
2.Establishment and characterization of chronic-hypoxia-resistant gastric cancer cell line MNK45/HYP.
Hong, QIU ; Guangyuan, HU ; Huihua, XIONG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2011;31(1):52-7
The chronic-hypoxia-resistant gastric cancer cell line was established, and its biological characteristics were explored and compared with the parental cell line. Gastric cancer cell lines were cultured under the degressive oxygen concentration. Cell doubling time was calculated by cell counting method. Chemo-resistance ability of cells was tested by MTT assay. Irradiation tolerance of cells was evaluated by colony forming method. Cell cycle distribution was tested with flow cytometry. Invasive ability was tested by Transwell method. The expression levels of GLUT-1 and HIF-1α were detected by using Western blot. MNK45/HYP cells successfully survived under the 1% concentration of oxygen and its cell doubling time was 35.01±1.02 h, while that of MNK45 was 27.35±0.83 h (P<0.01). The percentage of MNK45/HYP cells in G(0)/G(1) stage was (58.3±6.1)%, and that of MNK45 cells was (42.2±6.0)% (P<0.05). Comparing with the parental cells MNK45, drug resistance indexes of 5-Fu, PTX, OXA, Sn38, GEM and VP16 in MNK45/HYP cells were respectively 5.3, 1.3, 3.6, 2.2, 4.8 and 4.4. Colony forming ability of MNK45/HYP cells after irradiation was also significantly higher than MNK45 cells. The invasive number of MNK45/HYP cells was 107.7±17.5, while that of MNK45 cells was 59.0±9.9. The expression levels of GLUT-1 and HIF-1α in MNK45/HYP cells were significantly higher than those in MNK45 cells. MNK45/HYP cells hold biological characteristics of hypoxia tumor with good tolerance to chronic hypoxia, and can be used for the research of solid tumor under chronic hypoxia condition.
3.Effects of 5-Aza-CdR on the proliferation of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and on the expression of Apaf-1 gene.
Huihua, XIONG ; Hong, QIU ; Liang, ZHUANG ; Hua, XIONG ; Rui, JIANG ; Yuan, CHEN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2009;29(4):498-502
Hypermethylation in the promoter region of tumor suppressor genes is a common mechanism of gene silencing, which tends to occur in cancer. The effects of 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-Aza-CdR), a specific DNA methyltransferase inhibitor, on the cell proliferation of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and on the expression of Apaf-1 gene were investigated. Human MCF-7 cells were incubated with increasing concentrations of 5-Aza-CdR for 12 to 120 h. The growth inhibition rates of MCF-7 cells were detected by MTT assay. Changes of cell cycle distribution and apoptotic rates of MCF-7 cells were determined by flow cytometry. The expressions of DNA methyltransferase 3b mRNA and Apaf-1 mRNA were measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Meanwhile, the expression of Apaf-1 protein was detected by Western blotting. The results showed that 5-Aza-CdR significantly inhibited the growth of MCF-7 cells and the growth inhibition rate of MCF-7 cells was significantly enhanced with the concentration of 5-Aza-CdR and the action time. Flow cytometry indicated that 5-Aza-CdR could significantly induce G(1)/S cell cycle arrest and increase the apoptosis rate of MCF-7 cells. The mRNA and protein expressions of Apaf-1 were up-regulated in MCF-7 cells treated with 5-Aza-CdR, which was accompanied by down-regulation of DNA methyltransferase 3b mRNA. It is concluded that 5-Aza-CdR might retard the growth of tumor cells and promote the apoptosis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells by inhibiting the expression of DNA methyltransferase 3b and re-activating the Apaf-1 gene expression.
4.The application of problem-based learning combined with case based learning in clinical oncology teaching
Chen GONG ; Liang ZHUANG ; Hong QIU ; Guangyuan HU ; Hongyu GAO ; Huihua XIONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2015;14(11):1168-1172
Objective To explore the value of an innovative teaching model which combined problem based learning (PBL) method with case based learning (CBL) method in clinical oncology Teaching.Methods 68 students were divided into the combinational teaching group (30 cases) and the LBL group (38 cases).The combinational teaching group was taught by PBL method combined with CBL method, and this dual track teaching was based on cases and problems.The traditional teaching group was taught by LBL method.The teaching effect was evaluated by students' questionnaire survey and test score.SPSS 13.0 was used to two groups to do t test for statistical analysis in test score and x2 test for degree of satisfaction.Results In the final examination, the score of non-case test of combinational teaching group was similar to that of traditional teaching group (50.30 ± 7.19 vs.52.04 ± 8.01, P=0.358).The combinational teaching group had significant improvement in case analysis test (35.76 ± 5.28 vs.31.80 ± 5.16), and the difference was statistically significant (P=-0.003).In the course of teaching satisfaction survey, the dual track teaching group, compared with the conventional teaching group, has a better effect on self study ability, communication skills, communication skills, and higher satisfaction for teaching, and more willing to continue to carry out teaching (P<0.05).Conclusion The PBL+CBL combinational teaching model can make a great contribution to improving the teaching quality and satisfaction, and worthy of being popularized and applied.
5.Establishment and Characterization of Chronic-hypoxia-resistant Gastric Cancer Cell Line MNK45/HYP
QIU HONG ; HU GUANGYUAN ; XIONG HUIHUA
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2011;31(1):52-57
The chronic-hypoxia-resistant gastric cancer cell line was established,and its biological characteristics were explored and compared with the parental cell line.Gastric cancer cell lines were cultured under the degressive oxygen concentration.Cell doubling time was calculated by cell counting method.Chemo-resistance ability of cells was tested by MTT assay.Irradiation tolerance of cells was evaluated by colony forming method.Cell cycle distribution was tested with flow cytometry.Invasive ability was tested by Transwell method.The expression levels of GLUT-1 and HIF-1α were detected by using Western blot.MNK45/HYP cells successfully survived under the 1% concentration of oxygen and its cell doubling time was 35.01±1.02 h,while that of MNK45 was 27.35±0.83 h (P<0.01).The percentage of MNK45/HYP cells in G0/G1 stage was (58.3±6.1)%,and that of MNK45 cells was (42.2±6.0)% (P<0.05).Comparing with the parental cells MNK45,drug resistance indexes of 5-Fu,PTX,OXA,Sn38,GEM and VP16 in MNK45/HYP cells were respectively 5.3,1.3,3.6,2.2,4.8 and 4.4.Colony forming ability of MNK45/HYP cells after irradiation was also significantly higher than MNK45 cells.The invasive number of MNK45/HYP cells was 107.7±17.5,while that of MNK45 cells was 59.0±9.9.The expression levels of GLUT-1 and HIF-1α in MNK45/HYP cells were significantly higher than those in MNK45 cells.MNK45/HYP cells hold biological characteristics of hypoxia tumor with good tolerance to chronic hypoxia,and can be used for the research of solid tumor under chronic hypoxia condition.
6.Effects of 5-Aza-CdR on the Proliferation of Human Breast Cancer Cell Line MCF-7 and on the Expression of Apaf-1 Gene
XIONG HUIHUA ; QIU HONG ; ZHUANG LIANG ; XIONG HUA ; JIANG RUI ; CHEN YUAN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2009;29(4):498-502
methyltransferase 3b and re-activating the Apaf-1 gene expression.
7.Application of mouthguard tooth pad in patients with oral tracheal intubation
Hong WANG ; Xinhua JING ; Huihua BAI ; Desheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2017;23(14):1916-1918
Objective To explore the effectiveness of mouthguard tooth pad fixation in patients with oral tracheal intubation.Methods A total of 80 patients admitted in neurosurgery intensive care unit in the Third Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University from December 2014 to October 2015 were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, 40 cases respectively. Patients in the experimental group used mouthguard tooth pad for fixation, while patients in the control group used traditional tooth pad for fixation. The fixation methods and fabrics of two groups were the same and done by experienced nurses with levels above N1.Results The translocation of tracheal intubation in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the condition of mouth, gums and mucosa between two groups (P<0.05). Significant difference in the bit flat of the tracheal intubation between two groups was observed (P<0.05).Conclusions Application of mouthguard tooth pad for fixation of oral tracheal intubation can effectively prevent the dislocation and bit flat of intubation catheter, improve the effects of fixation and enhance the safety of oral tracheal intubation indwelling.
8.Comparison of Alkaloids and Polysaccharides in Different Parts of Wild Aconitum in Nanyang
Meiling SUN ; Dou ZHANG ; Shuo YANG ; Shitao PENG ; Xiaohua SONG ; Peng LIU ; Hong DU ; Fei LI ; Huihua HU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;20(12):2231-2236
Objective: Comparison of alkaloid and polysaccharides content in different parts of whole plant of wild aconitum in Nanyang, and to explore the medicinal value of aboveground part and fibrous root of wild aconitum in Nanyang. Methods: The contents of three monoester alkaloids, three diester alkaloids in wild aconitum, radix aconiti carmichaeli, fibrous root and aboveground parts in Nanyang were determined by HPLC method; The content of crude polysaccharides was determined by sulfuric-phenol method, crude polysaccharides content from different tissues of wild aconitum in Nanyang in different harvest time was compared, including wild aconitum in Nanyang, wild radix aconiti carmichaeli in Nanyang, fibrous root, aboveground part. Results: Among the 4 parts of the wild Aconitum in Nanyang, the contents of 3 mono ester alkaloids rang from high to low: wild aconitum in Nanyang> wild radix aconiti carmichaeli in Nanyang> fibrous root> aboveground part (P < 0.05), the contents of three diester alkaloids rang from high to low: wild radix aconiti carmichaeli in Nanyang> fibrous root> wild aconitum in Nanyang> aboveground part (P < 0.05), the order of total alkaloid content from high to low is: wild radix aconiti carmichaeli in Nanyang> fibrous root> wild aconitum in Nanyang> aboveground part (P < 0.05), The content of crudepolysaccharides in different tissues of wild aconitum in Nanyang were in the sequence of wild radix aconiti carmichaeli in Nanyang> wild aconitum in Nanyang> aboveground part> fibrous root (P < 0.05) . Conclusion: In this study, an attempt was made to explore the differences of 6 kind salkaloid content in different parts of whole plant of wild aconitum in Nanyang, which provided scientific basis for the medicinal value of the fibrous roots and the aboveground parts.
9.Analysis of Cumulative Live Birth Rate of Selective Single Embryo Transfer by Time-lapse Monitoring System and Conventional Morphological Assessment in IVF/ICSI-ET
Guihong CHENG ; Aiyan ZHENG ; Jie DING ; Qinyan ZOU ; Yongle XU ; Rui ZHU ; Fuxin WANG ; Huihua WU ; Hong LI ; Qingxia MENG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(2):130-135
Objective:To analyse the clinical significance of selective single embryo transfer by time-lapse mo-nitoring(TLM)or conventional morphology assessment(CMA)in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm in-jection and embryo transfer(IVF/ICSI-ET),and to initially explore the predictive value of Raman spectral analy-sis of embryo culture medium for clinical pregnancy rate.Methods:The study is a prospective randomized con-trolled clinical trial.We assigned 139 patients treated with IVF/ICSI-ET in Reproductive and Genetics Center of Suzhou Municipal Hospital from April 2019 to July 2020,which were randomly assigned to either the CMA or the TLM group.We performed selective single-embryo transfer(fresh cycle and FET)after selecting the optimal em-bryos with TLM or CMA respectively.If the patient's first embryo transfer was unsuccessful,a second one would be performed to compare the differences in the cumulative live birth rate of embryo transfer and other pregnancy outcomes between the two groups.Meanwhile,we collected 15 μl of embryo culture medium at day 3 after IVF/ISCI fertilization for Raman spectroscopy analysis.Results:There were no differences in cumulative live birth,cu-mulative clinical pregnancy,cumulative premature birth,cumulative early spontaneous abortion,cumulative ectopic pregnancy and LGA or SGA between TLM and CMA groups(P>0.05).The Neonatal sex ratio in the TLM group was lower than that in the CMA group,but the difference was not significant(P>0.05).Raman spectros-copy analysis of embryo culture medium predicted the clinical pregnancy rate with 67.21%accuracy.Conclu-sions:In young women with a good ovarian reserve,the advantage of using TLM to evaluate embryos is not obvi-ous,so we should remain vigilant that embryo selection based on morphokinetic parameters may affect the sex ratio.Raman spectroscopic analysis of embryo culture medium is not yet able to effectively predict the planting ability of embryos.