2.Treatment of fungal septicemia in a premature infant with caspofungin.
Xiao-chun DING ; Xue-ping ZHU ; Zhi-hui XIAO
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(6):479-discussion 480
3.A randomized comparative study of celsior and UW solution in liver transplantation
Hui LI ; Zhi-Jun ZHU ; Wei GAO ; Al ET ;
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2003;0(05):-
0.05)respectively.Histological changes of donor biopsy before implantation and 30 min after reperfusion were similar in two groups.Conclusion Within the cold ischemic time considered,Celsior and UW solution are equal in effectiveness for clinical use in liver transplantation.
4.Water arsenic, fluoride and chloride detection capability assessment of the drinking water monitoring Labs in Guangdong province
Zhi-xiong, ZHONG ; Li-ping, LIU ; Bing-hui, ZHU ; Chang-yun, HE ; Zhi-bin, LUO ; He-yan, WU
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2011;30(4):453-455
Objective To assess the proficiency of water monitoring laboratory at rural, county, and provincial levels in Guangdong province, to ensure the province's drinking water monitoring results accurate and reliable. Methods State quality of certified reference materials as water arsenic, fluoride and chloride of 90 copies each were numbered and distributed to 90 monitoring laboratories in the province for testing, The measurement results of the participatory labs were evaluated through normative values and expanded uncertainty, and were compared with those of robust statistics method. Results All participatory labs had timely feedback of their measurement results. The qualified rate was higher when arsenic was tested by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry and zinc-new silver salt of sulfuric acid spectrophotometric system, while fluoride and chloride by ion chromatography. The average qualified rates of water arsenic, fluoride and chloride of the province's rural drinking water quality monitoring laboratory were 66% (59/90), 72% (65/90) and 72% (65/90), respectively.Seven participatory labs failed the proficiency testing of all three analytes and unqualified rate was 7.8% (7/90)among the ninety participated monitoring labs. The qualified rates of robust statistics method for arsenic fluoride and chloride were greater than those evaluated by the expanded uncertainty, and large deviations with small sample sizes. Conclusions The testing ability of drink-water monitoring labs in Guangdong province has improved.However, by comparison with the requirements of national quality control and testing skills, there is still a gap. It is suggested that internal quality control be included in routine inspeetion to improve laboratory testing technology.
5.Chemical constituents from Solanum rostratum.
Li-Juan HAO ; Shan WANG ; Jing-Jing ZHU ; Zhi-Min WANG ; Shou-Hui WEI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(11):2034-2038
Ten compounds were isolated from the aerial part of Solanum rostratum by means of various chromatographic techniques such as silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS and preparative HPLC. Their structures were identified as dioscin (1), hypoglaucin H (2), hyperin (3), isoquercitrin (4), isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (5), kaempferol-3-O-beta-D-glucoside (6), smilaxchinoside A (7), 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3beta, 20alpha,26-triol-25 (R) -delta5,22-dienofurostan-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1 --> 2) -[ alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1 --> 4)] -beta-D-glucopyranoside (8), beta-sitosterol (9), and daucosterol (10), on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectroscopic data analysis. Among them ,compounds 7 and 8 were isolated from the genus Solanum for the first time, and the remaining compounds were obtained from this plant for the first time.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Molecular Structure
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Solanum
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chemistry
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Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
6.Progress of prostate cancer pathology.
Zhi-ming JIANG ; Jia-qiang REN ; Hong-guang ZHU ; Hui-zhen ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2005;34(10):629-632
7.Design and Application of Wireless Network in Field Medical Information Management System
Xingxi ZHU ; Xinyong HU ; Guobin YANG ; Hui SHI ; Zhi LI ; Liming TANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Objective To solve the problem of network in the Medical Information Management System of mobile medical team in the condition of field.Methods Carrier class AP/network bridge with the function of dual-band tri-mode and directional and omnidirectional wireless receiving and transmitting network were used to realize the WLAN wireless local net.Results Applied in the Binghai Docking Manoeuvre in recent 2 years,the system satisfied the field medical station.Conclusion The wireless network is of high security,the devices of the network are easy and convenient to be spread and folded,and with less cost because they can be used repeatedly.
8.Construction of a recombinant BCG secreting BP26 and the effects of BP26 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in mice
Ting-ting, ZHU ; Lin, ZHANG ; Chuang-fu, CHEN ; Yuan-zhi, WANG ; Jian-xin, LIU ; Hui, WANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2012;31(4):357-360
Objective To develop a BP26 recombinant BCG (rBCG-BP26) vaccine,and to observe the effects of rBCG-BP26 on CD4+,CD8+ T cells in immunized mice.Methods The recombinant shuttle vector pMV261-Ag85B-BP26 was constructed by using traditional molecular biological technology.The recombinant strains were obtained by kanamycin resistance screening and PCR identification after electroporation.Western blotting was used to detect the expression of recombinant BP26 vaccine in immunized mice.Safety experiment was carried out in three different groups:the target experiment(rBCG-BP26) group,the positive control(BCG) group and the negative control(PBS) group,15 BALB/c mice in each group.Intradermal inoculations of 100 μl rBCG-BP26 [containing 106 colony forming units(CFU)],BCG,and PBS were carried out,respectively.Signs of mice in each group were observed.After immunization for 10,20,30,and 40 days,body weight was weighed,and tail blood was collected to observe the change of peripheral blood CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by flow cytometry.Results The rBCG-BP26 was successfully constructed.The expression of BP26 protein was detected in the liquid medium and the bacteria cells.The results of safety test analysis showed that there were no significant differences in signs and body weights(F=2.468,0.331,1.520,0.739,all P> 0.05),between PBS group[ (19.24 ± 0.54),(21.37 ± 0.66),(22.83 ± 0.62),(25.06 ± 0.37)g],BCG group[ (19.90 ± 0.02),(21.53 ± 1.57),(21.95 ± 0.55),(24.70 ± 0.39)g]and rBCG-BP26 group[ (19.16 ± 0.55 ),(20.89 ± 0.20),(22.15 ± 0.76),(24.60 ± 0.64)g].The results of flow cytometry showed that the percentages of CD4+ T cell level were lower in BCG group(26.70%,33.07%) and rBCG-BP26 group( 13.40%,26.70%) than that of the PBS group(33.85%,29.33%) and the values of CD4+/CD8+ T cells increased in rBCG-BP26 group (0.69%,1.27%,1.57%,1.70% ) 10,20 and 30 days after immunization.Conclusions Recombinant BCG-BP26 vaccine strain can express brucella BP26 protein efficiently.Furthermore,its virulence is mild,and it can activate CD4+,CD8+ T cells in the body.It can be used as one of candidate vaccine strain against brucellosis.
9.Mechanism ud protection of electro-acupuncture at Zusanli points(足三星穴) on the apoptosis of thymocytes in rats with severe abdominal infection
Shu LEI ; Rong-Lin JIANG ; Jian-Nong WU ; Mei-Fei ZHU ; Yi-Hui ZHI ;
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2006;0(05):-
Objective To study the influence of electro-acupuncture(EA)at Zusanli points(足三里穴) on the apoptosis of thymocytes in rats with abdominal infection and its mechanism.Methods A total of 40 Sprague-Dawley(SD)rats were randomly divided into four groups,including normal control group,model group,non-acupoint group and Zusanli group.The abdominal infection model of rat was made by cecal ligation and puncture(CLP).After abdominal cavity infection for 36 hours,the apoptosis of thymocytes was observed under electron microscope and light microscope,and the apoptosis ratio of thymocytes was determined by Annexin V-PI method with flow cytometry technique.The content of Bcl-2 protein of thymocytes and concentration of corticosterone in plasma were determined.Results Abdominal infection resulted from CLP could significantly increase the apoptosis of thymocytes and lead to the typical histopathological changes of apoptosis of thymocytes under electron microscope and light microscope.Apoptosis ratios of thyrnocytes in model group[(44.7?3.3)%],non-acupoint group[(42.7?3.0)%]and Zusanli group[(32.6?3.3)%] were significantly higher than the ratio in the control group[(21.2?2.3)%,all P0.05).Abdominal infection resulted from CLP also could reduce the content of Bcl-2 protein of thymocytes.The content of Bcl-2 protein of thymocytes in model group(71.2?5.6),non-acupoint group(73.5?5.9)and Zusanli group(82.4?6.8) were significantly lower than normal control group(95.3?6.3,all P
10.Antiproliferation and induction differentiation of rosiglitazone in human gastric carcinoma transplanted into nude mice
Fang-Zhi CHEN ; Li-Hui ZHU ; Jian-Feng HU ; Li ZHANG ; Guo-Qing LI ; Lan WEN
Cancer Research and Clinic 2000;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the antiproliferation and induction differentiation of human gas- tric carcinoma which human gastric lower-differentiation mucinous carcinoma MGC-803 cells transplanted in- to nude mice by using rosiglitazone(ROS),and to preliminarily explore the mechanism of differentiation. Methods The mice were randomly divided into five groups:model,ATRA,ROS 25 mg?kg~(-1),ROS 50 mg/kg, ROS 100 mg/kg.After that the volumes were measured and inhibition rates were calculated.The cell cycle was detected by FCM.The protein expression level of Mucin SAC was detected by immunohistochemistry. Results The volume of tumor decreased significantly in ROS treatment groups,the differences had statistical significance compared with model group(P0.05).The xenograft tumors of ROS groups demonstrated the characteristics of differentiation.Xenograft tumor cells were arrested in G_0/G_1 phase,and the cells in S phase decreased significantly,and up-regulated Mucin SAC gene expression.Conclusion ROS could inhibit the growth of tumor,and the effect were dose-dependent with ROS.ROS could induce the differentiation of Xenograft tumor cells of gastric cancer.Its mechanism might be related to the inhibit of transition from G_1 to S phase,degrade the activity of proliferation,regulate the expres- sion of Mucin 5AC.