1.Exploration on the Connotation Development of Teaching and Production to Higher Pharmaceutical Vocational Education
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(11):-
The connotation development of industry and education is the road to advance the development of connotation and the quality of higher vocational and technical education.Based on this and bringing into play the advantages of running a vocational school and combined with cultivating the applied personnel needed by enterprises and professions,the college perfects the personnel cultivation model.carries out the "225" education model,accelerate the development of the teacher,promote its service capacity to enhance constantly the quality of higher vocational and technical education.
2.3. 0-Tesla: opportunities and challenges.
Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2006;21(4):205-208
With the development of magnetic resonance (MR) technology, the concern is focused on molecular and physiological imaging besides structural information. Ultra high field MR scanner shows great superiority. 3. 0-T MR scanners provide almost two-fold signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) compared with a standard 1. 5-T MR scanner. The higher baseline SNR can be converted into a variety of alternative benefits. There are still some other changes brought about by 3. 0-T, such as higher sensitivity to motion, susceptibility effect, more difference in resonant frequency among different metabolites, and so on. These features may be a double-edged sword in structural and functional imaging. But with the ceaseless progress of the technology and gains in experience, 3. 0-T systems will provide more information and show more advantages.
Animals
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Humans
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Image Enhancement
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methods
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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instrumentation
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methods
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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instrumentation
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Sensitivity and Specificity
3.The influence of nateglinide treatment of newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes on the state of inflammatory response
Jin LI ; Hui YU ; Yonghong ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(19):2605-2606
ObjectiveTo investigate the influence of nateglinide treatment of newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes on the state of inflammatory response. MethodsThe clinical data of 74 newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes were retrospectively reviewed,and treated with nateglinide,before and after treatment,the fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial blood glucose 0.5h ( 0.5 hPG), 1 h postprandial blood glucose ( 1 hPG) ,2h postprandial blood glucose(2hPG) ,fasting insulin(FINS) ,0.5h postprandial insulin(0. 5hINS) ,postprandial 1h insulin( 1 bINS),2h postprandial insulin(2hINS),interleulin-2(IL-2) and C-reactive protein(CRP) levels were observed. ResultsAfter treatment,the FBG,0. 5hPG, 1hPG,2hPG, FINS,0. 5hINS, 1hINS,2hINS, IL-2 and CRP of patients were ( 8.0 ± 1.5) mmol/L,(12.0±1.8)mmol/L,(10.2 ± 1.3) mmol/L,(10.5 ±1.2) mmol/L,(168.2 ±11.5) pmol/L,(213.5±23.5) pmol/L,(197.0 ±21.5) pmol/L,(189.5 ±12.0) pmol/L,(14.0 ±1.5) μg/L, (13.5 ±1.5) mg/L,compared with( 10. 5 ± 1.0) mmol/L, ( 14. 5 ± 1.5) mmol/L, ( 12. 5 ± 1.4) mmol/L, ( 11.6 ±2.0) mmol/L,(180.7 ±12.0) pmol/L,(229.8 ±26.0) pmol/L,(218.5 ±23.0) pmol/L, (197.0± 14.5) pmol/L,(12.5 ±2.0) μg/L, (22.8 ±2.0) mg/L before treatment decreased significantly(t =11. 9293,9. 1785,10. 3561,4. 1115,6. 4696,4.0009,5. 8744,3. 4279,5. 2307,32.0006, all P <0. 05). There was no serious adverse events in treatment process. ConclusionNateglinide treatment of newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes could significantly improve the patient's inflammatory response state,and there was no serious adverse events in treatment process.
4.Influence of dexmedetomidine on SAS score and Ramsay score in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after borehole drainage
Jin LIU ; Mengjin YU ; Hui LIU
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2016;25(6):620-622
Objective:To explore influence of dexmedetomidine on Riker sedation -agitation scale (SAS) score and Ramsay sedation score in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after borehole drainage . Methods :A total of 96 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after borehole drainage treated in our hospital were selected . According to analgesic drugs taken after operation ,they were divided into dexmedetomidine group (n=48) and mid‐azolam group (n= 48) .Riker SAS score ,Ramsay sedation score and adverse reactions after operation were com‐pared between two groups . Results:Compared with midazolam group ,there were significant rise in Ramsay seda‐tion score [6h :(1.59 ± 0.52) scores vs .(2.13 ± 0.15) scores] and significant reduction in Riker SAS score [6h :(4.09 ± 0.82) scores vs .(3.73 ± 0.76) scores] on 6h ,12h and 24h after operation ,P<0.05 or <0.01 ;and signifi‐cant reduction in incidence rate of adverse reactions (37.5% vs .10.4% , P< 0.05 ) in dexmedetomidine group . Conclusion:Dexmedetomidine possesses definite analgesic and sedative effects on patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after borehole drainage ,it's safe andreliable ,which is worth extending .
5.Inorganic Arsenics Have Different Actions in the Induction of DNA Strand Breaks in Primary Cultured Human Skin Fibroblasts
Journal of Environment and Health 1989;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the action of inorganic arsenic in the induction of DNA strand breaks in primary cultured human skin fibroblasts. Methods Sodium arsenate and sodium arsenite were used as test inorganic arsenics. DNA strand breaks were assessed by single cell gel electrophoresis assay (SCGE). Results Arsenate at 1~10 ?mol/L dose_dependently induced DNA strand breaks in cells. Arsenate at lower concentrations induced mainly degree I DNA strand breaks, while the proportion of cells with degree Ⅱ DNA strand breaks increased to 50% when treated with 10?mol/L arsenate,but no cells with degree ⅢDNA strand breaks were observed.Cells treated with 1?mol/L arsenite showed no significant increase in DNA strand breaks. At the concentration of 10?mol/L, however, arsenite induced DNA strand breaks with different degrees, and the apoptotic type DNA strand breaks were the major type. Conclusion Sodium arsenate mainly induced general type DNA strand breaks and sodium arsenite induced apoptotic type,beside general type of DNA strand breaks in primary cultured human skin fibroblasts. This could be explained by their different reaction modes with DNA, and further studies were needed.
6.Effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonist on prostate epithelial cells
Lanbin ZHENG ; Yayuan ZHAO ; Wei YU ; Hui GUO ; Jie JIN
Chinese Journal of Urology 2010;31(1):52-55
Objective To assess the effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonist on prostate epithelial cells in vitro.Methods The expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ(PPARγ) was studied by immunocytochemistry and immunofluorescence study.The RWPE-1 human prostate epithelial cell line was treated with PPARγ agonist rosiglitazone 100 μmol/L for 48 h.Analysis of apoptosis was performed by Caspase 3/7 activity assay.Mitochondria depolarization was measured by using the potential-sensitive color,JC-1.The expression of apoptosis-related proteins-Bax was investigated by immunohistochemistry.Results PPARγ mainly located in nucleus and perinucleus.RWPE-1 cell line treated with PPARγ agonist rosiglitazone showed higher Caspase 3/7 activity (10636±1032 RLU) than in control (5936±620 RLU),P<0.01 and significantly upregulated Bax level (8250±694 vs.6017±563)than in control group,P<0.01.In addition,mitochondrial membrane potential was depolarized in rosiglitazone treated cells.Conclusions PPARmay play important roles in the pathophysiology of BPH.The mechanism might be that PPARγ regulates cell apoptosis.It is suggested that the mitochondrial and Bax pathway might be involved in signaling PPARγ induced cell apoptosis.
7.Controversy and consensus on the delineation of clinical target volume in radiotherapy for esophageal cancer.
Da-li HAN ; Jin-ming YU ; Hui JIA
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2012;34(1):73-76
Adenocarcinoma
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pathology
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radiotherapy
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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pathology
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radiotherapy
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Consensus
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Esophageal Neoplasms
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pathology
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radiotherapy
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Humans
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Lymph Nodes
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pathology
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Lymphatic Vessels
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pathology
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Neoplasm Metastasis
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary
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pathology
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radiotherapy
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Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
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methods
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Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted
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methods
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Radiotherapy, Image-Guided
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methods
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Tumor Burden
8.Detection of biomarkers and its clinical signiifcance in the inlfammatory bowel disease in Children
Hui YANG ; Yu JIN ; Mei LI ; Lihua HAO
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2016;34(10):721-725
Objective To investigate the biological markers and their clinical significance in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of inlfammatory bowel disease (IBD) in children.Methods The study had 22 cases of IBD including 6 cases of ulcerative colitis (UC) and 16 cases of Crohn’s Disease (CD). Twenty-four children without IBD were selected as controls. The serum perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (pNACA) was measured by indirect immune lfuorescence method. The serum anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) IgG and IgA, anti-B mannose glycoside antibody (AMCA) IgG, anti-B glycoside sugar shell antibody (ACCA) IgA, Anti-bacterial lfagellin antibody (Anti-cBir1) IgG, and the fecal calprotectin (FC) were determined by Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results The positive rate of serum pANCA was 100% in 6 cases of UC while it was negative in CD cases and control, and there was significant difference among three groups (P0.01). In CD cases, both positive rate of serum ACCA IgA and that of Anti-cBir1-IgG were 62.5% and the positive rate of ACCA IgA was 37.5%. Meanwhile, all of them were negative in UC cases and control. There were signiifcant differences among three groups (P<0.01). The positive rate of FC was 100% in children with IBD. It was signiifcantly higher than the positive rate in control group, 54.2% (P0.01).Conclusion The serum pANCA is a speciifc index for the diagnosis of UC. The serum ACCA IgA, AMCA IgG, ASCA IgG and IgA, and Anti-cBir1 IgG were speciifc to some extent in the diagnosis of CD. Increased FC can relfect the activity of IBD, but cannot be used for the differential diagnosis of IBD and non IBD.
9.Some thoughts for training the rural order directed free medical educational talents
Hui GAO ; Cuiping HUANG ; Yanan JIN ; Yinghong YU ; Dai LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(7):780-782
Aiming at status of training the rural order directed free medical educational talents, we should improve the understanding of training the free medical students, perfect the relevant management system, strengthen medical ethics education of students, pay attention to humanistic care of students,strengthen the continuing education of students, standardize the access system of students, reform the medical distribution system, to ensure the quality of training free medical students.
10.Relative Analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strain in Hospital Infection
Jidong WANG ; Hui JIN ; Zuhuang MI ; Min YU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain in hospital infection. METHODS ?-Lactamase gene,aminoglycoside modification enzymes(AMEs)gene,and resistant antiseptic(qacE△1-sul1)gene were detected to mutidrug resistant P.aeruginosa with polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and we conducted cluster analysis of the molecule marked drug resistance gene. RESULTS PCR showed the positive ratios of TEM,CARB and VIM genes were 24.32%,43.24%,and 5.4%,respectively,While SHV,CTX-M,OXA-10 group,PER,GES,VEB,DHA,and IMP genes were all negative,the deleted ratio of oprD_2 gene was 86.49%;the positive ratios of aac(6′)-Ⅰ,aac(6′)-Ⅱ,ant(3″)-Ⅰand ant(2″)-Ⅰgenes were 8.11%,43.24%,18.91%,and 40.54%,respectively and the positive ratio of qacE△1 gene was 51.35%,There were clone transmitted phenomenon. CONCLUSIONS Hospital P.aeruginosa infection can induce clone transmitted hospital infection and it has fulminant prevalence.