BACKGROUND:Survivin gene is the most potent anti-apoptosis factor, which can inhibit tumor cel proliferation and migration. It has become a hot topic related to cancer research in recent years.
OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of Survivin gene silencing on the biological characteristics of G666-1 nasopharyngeal carcinoma cel s.
METHODS:siRNA sequence of Survivin was designed and synthesized and then transfected into G666-1 cel s using LipofectamineTM 2000. After Survivin gene silencing, Survivin mRNA and protein expressions were detected by RT-PCR and western blot assay, respectively. Expression of CD44+CD133+cel s was detected by flow cytometry. In addition, the effects of Survivin gene silencing on the proliferation, migration and invasion of G666-1 cel s were evaluated through cel counting kit-8 test, scratch healing assay and cel invasion assay.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:After Survivin gene silencing, the expressions of Survivin mRNA and protein were significantly reduced (P<0.05);the growth of G666-1 cel s was slowed dramatical y, indicating the proliferation ability was inhibited, and the migration and invasion abilities were both decreased significantly (P<0.05);the expression ratio of CD44+CD133+cel s was significantly lowered (P<0.05). These findings indicate that the proliferation, migration and invasion of G666-1 nasopharyngeal cancer stem cel s can be suppressed after Survivin gene silencing, and the proportion of CD44+CD133+cel s is reduced, thus indicating Survivin gene silencing may be a new effective target for treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Objective To observe the repairing effect of hyaluronic acid hydrogel on rat articular cartilage defects .Methods One hundred and twenty SD rats were randomly divided into group A (natural repair group) ,group B (hyaluronic acid group) and group C (composite material group) ,36 rats was in each group and 12 rats were used to obtain cartilage cells .Full‐thickness articular os‐teochondral defects(2 .5 mm in diameter and 3 .0 mm in depth)were created mechanically in femoral trochlea of rats .Histological and biochemical method were used to evaluate the repairing effect of different material at different points(10 ,20 ,40 d) .Results Repairing effect of group C was best by histological and biochemical method at different points ,followed by group B ,and they were better than that of group A .Conclusion Hyaluronic acid hydrogel could provide cartilage cell proliferation for porous space truss structure ,and could carry cartilage cells at the same time .the cellular space truss structure have high surrounding tissue compatibil‐ity and biodegradation ,it is helpful for cartilage cell survival ,reproduction and division .

Rapid and accurate diagnosis of pathogens is the responsibility of the clinical microbiology lab.Effective implementation of this function requires standard procedure of specimen collection and processing.In order to improve the ability of infectious disease diagnosis,clinical microbiology laboratory should strengthen the communication with the clinicians,to improve the quality and quantity of specimens.Meanwhile,microbiology laboratory should learn some clinical knowledge and understand the demand and development of clinical practice.Clinical microbiology lab should emphasize patient-oriented and multidisciplinary close cooperation,for improvement of pathogen diagnosis level.

The soluble antigen was isolated from pig retinal extract by precipitation with ammonium sulfate followed by molecular sieve. 50 ?g S antigen with equal volume complete Freund's adjuvant was injected into double hind foodpads of guinea pigs. Two weeks later, experimental autoimmune uveitis developed. Its pathologic feature is that a great number of lymphocytes infiltrated into chroid which was thickened gradually from anterior to posterior. Inflammatory variation was relative to disease phase. Ultrastructure pathology was characterized by swelling and necrosis in the inner and outer segments of photorecepter cells. This result suggests that S antigen has significant effect on inducing experimental autoimmune uveitis and the outer layer of retina is the sensitive target organ of S antigen.

Objective:To discuss the clinical effect of preoperative interventional chemotherapy and pathological changes in uterine cervical cancer.Methods:preoperative interventional chemotherapy by femoral intubatton were done in 21 patients with uterine cervical cancer.The project of chemotherapy was bleomycin 45mg and cisplatin or oxaliplatin 80mg/m2.Rusults:21 cases of uterine cervical cancer including 7 cases ofⅠstage and 14 cases of Ⅱstage received one or two times of preoperative interventional chemotherapy.All of the patients successfully completed cervical cancer radical therapy.All of the specimens were sent for pathological examination.A lot of lymphocyte cells infiltration and necrosis were found in the cancer tissues.Conclusion:preoperative interventional chemotherapy for uterine cervical cancer proves to reduce the local cancer size as well as decrease the bleeding of cancer.The patients can receive cervical cancer radical therapy after the interventional chemotherapy.

Objective:To discuss the diagnosis,treatment of uterus cornea pregnancy.Methods:Retrospective analysis was made in 21 cases of uterus cornua pregnancy is recent 10 years.Results:8 cases were diagnosed uterus cornua,9 cases were misdiagnosed ectopic pregnancy,1 case was misdiagnosed rupture of uterus of artifical obortion,1 case was misdiagnosed pregnancy with uterus septus,1 case was misdiagnosed choriocarcinoma.Surgical treatment was done in 19 patients,and the other 2 cases received conservative therapy.Conclusion:Cornual pregnancy is often misdiagnosed as ectopic pregnancy or other diseases.More careful gynecological and transobdominal ultrasound examination will improve the accuracy of diagnosis.

Objective To study the clinical value of procalcitonin on early diagnosis of sepsis .Methods 60 patients who entered ICU were enrolled in the present study were chosen .The change of procalcitonin , CRP, WBC,ESR,GRANR and the highest temperature was observed dynamically with 1 day and 4 days in hospitalization . The patients were ultimately divided into the two groups according to the diagnostic standard of sepsis ,the sepsis group (SIRS group) and infective systemic inflammatory response syndrome group (NONSIRS group).Results After ana-lyzing the processed data,researchers found that PCT of the sepsis group (6.73 ±1.31)ng/mL was higher evidently than that of the SIRS group(0.25 ±0.05)ng/mL(t=3.10,P<0.05),the area under ROC curve of PCT (0.869) is evidently greater than CRP(0.798),WBC(0.737) and ESR(0.394)(P<0.05),which had statistical significance. Conclusion Procalcitonin is a good index of early diagnosis on sepsis ,therefor,its sensitivity and specificity is higher than the other inflammatory indicators .Finally,procalcitonin can be widely used in clinical trial .

AIM Protective action of TMP on hearts and brains under the condition of the acute hypoxia was studied. METHODS On the device of mice acute hypoxia ,ability of tolerancing hypoxia of mice was investigated,and superoxide dismutase(SOD) and malondialdehyde(MDA) and nitric oxide(NO) contents in hearts and brains were measured.RESULTS TMP could make the resisting hypoxia action in mice strengthen significantly,and the action had a does dependent increase. TMP made SOD contents in hearts and brains in does dependent increase;MDA contents in hearts and brains were not notable in low does ,but TMP could decreased MDA contents in hearts and brains in middle and high does ( P

Objective To investigate expression and significance of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) in serum and placental tissue of preeclampsia maternal.Methods 74 cases of preeclampsia pregnant women as research subjects,which 39 cases of severe preeclampsia,35 cases of mild preeclampsia,selected 30 cases of normal late maternal as the control group.Three groups of maternal serum levels of MMP-9 and of NGAL were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.RT-PCR was used to test placenta MMP-9 mRNA,and NGAL mRNA level.Results Preeclampsia maternal serum levels of MMP-9 and NGAL level were significantly higher than those of severe preeclampsia pregnant women serum level of MMP-9 and NGAL were significantly higher than mild preeclampsia (t =3.127,2.846,3.508,3.284,all P ＜ 0.05).Preeclampsia placentas of MMP-9 mRNA and NGAL mRNA levels were significantly lower than the control group (t =-2.842,-2.728,-3.532,-3.276,(a)ll P ＜ 0.05),severe preeclampsia placentas of MMP-9 and NGAL were significantly higher than mild preeclampsia(t =2.732,2.741,all P ＜ 0.05),severe preeclampsia placentas of MMP-9 mRNA and NGAL mRNA levels were significantly lower than in patients with mild preeclampsia (t =-2.681,-2.587,all P ＜ 0.05).Preeclampsia maternal serum levels of MMP-9 and NGAL was positively correlated with placental tissue mRNA levels of MMP-9 and NGAL mRNA level was positively correlated (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Preeclampsia maternal serum MMP-9 and NGAL were significantly elevated,placental MMP-9 mRNA and NGAL mRNA levels were significantly decreased,suggested that they may be involved in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.