1.Clinical Study of Shenqi Decoction in Treating Restenosis after Implantation of Stents in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Huayun ZHAO ; Wenhui WANG ; Jiangming LANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To observe the effect of Shenqi Decoction on inflammation and immune reaction, immune state, restenosis (RS) after implantation of stents in patients with coronary artery disease, and to investigate its mechanism. Methods Eighty-eight patients with coronary artery disease after implantation of stents were randomly divided into the treatment group (45 cases) and the control group (43 cases). The control group was treated with routine treatment, and the treatment group was treated with Shenqi Decoction additionally for six months. RS rate, the level of hs-CRP, the marker of activation of T lymphocytes (CD3+/HLA-DR+), sIL-2R and the scores of blood-stasis syndrome and deficiency of Qi syndrome were observed. Results The RS rate in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group (P
2.THE APPEARANCE AND CHANGES OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN THE BRAINS OF RAT
Zhenguo LI ; Huayun GU ; Youqi WANG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1954;0(02):-
The appearance and changes of Acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) in the brains of 62 rats from early embryos to adults were studied by histochemical method and the brains of 19 rats of corresponding stages were examined with Nissl stain. The main results are as follows:1. AChE appeared in the following sequence: spinal cord, myelencephalon, metencephalon, mesencephalon, diencephalon and finally in telencephalon. In telencephaIon, AChE appeared earlier in paleocortex than in neocortex. The sequence described above showed that the appearance of AChE reflects cephalization of the nervous system in the rat.2. AChE-positive neurons of the rat brain consisted of cholinergic neurons and cholinoceptive ceils, both of which are related to the neurotransmitter ACh.3. The following nuclei of adult rat brain were shown to be AchE-positive in our specimens, but had not been reported in available literature: n. tractus mesencephali, n. anterior dorsalis thalami, n. anterior ventralis thalami, n. lateralis thalami, n. habenulae lateralis, n. reticularis thalami, n. supraopticus, n. paraventricularis, n. parafascicularis and n. ruber. In the cerebral cortex very few positive cells have been noticed.
3.Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 and endometrial carcinoma
Xin LIU ; Li WANG ; Huayun TAN
Journal of International Oncology 2008;35(12):932-934
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 ( HIF-1 ) can receive and conduct signals under hypoxia,so it participates in the transcriptions of some genes induced by hypoxia.Hypoxia can cause an increasing expression of HIF-1 α in endomettial carcinoma,which might work on angiogenesis,glycometabolism,invasion,prolifera-tion,apoptosis,differentiation and prognosis of tumor.HIF-1α attracts more and more attention in recent years,detection of HIF-1α in endometrial carcinoma may be useful for its therapy.
4.Laboratory diagnosis of lupus anticoagulant associated by coagulation factors(F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ) deficiency:report of 13 cases
Fang YANG ; Guanjun WANG ; Huayun CHEN ; Xuefeng WANG ; Hongli WANG
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2008;31(1):46-50
Objective To explore laboratory diagnosis tests for lupus anticoagulant associated by coagulation factors(F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ)deficiency.Methods We investigated the coagulation factors'activity,coagulation factors'antibodies,anticardiolipin antibodies,lupus anticoagulant and thrombin generation in thirteen patients of lupus anticoagulant associated by coagulation factors(F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ)deficiency,ten hemophilia A patients, forty-eight healthy people. In these thirteen patients,there were five patients with schizophrenia and had been taking chlorderazin for a long time,two patients with antiphospholipid syndrome, one patient with pemphigus, five patients in which causes of disease were unknown.Among these patients,two patients has haemorrhage,eleven patients don't have reduced.The antibodies of these coagulation factors and LA were positive.Six patients in this group were ACA poslhve,and seven patients were ACA negative.The lag time of eleven non-haemorrage patients with LA positive associated by F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ deficiency was(5.60±1.18)min,higher than that of control group which was(1.88±0.25)min.This differenee had statistically significant(t=10.05,P<0.01).The time to peak was(8.11±1.91)min,significantly higher than that of control group which was (4.10±0.36)min(t=8.83,P<0.01).The endogenous thrombin potential(ETP)was(1 640.87±higher than that of hemophilia A patients which was(38.50±6.20)%(t=9.77,P<0.01).The time to peak of hemophilia A patients was(8.01±1.81)min,significantly higher than that of control group which Was(4.10±0.36)min(t=8.20,P<0.01).The lag time of control group and hemophilia A patients was (1.88±0.25)min and(2.01±0.84)min,respectively.There was no significant difierence of the lag time between these two groups(t=1.26,P>0.05).Conclusions Diseases like lupus anticoagulant associated bv coagulation factors(F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ)deficiency and inherited hemophilia should use APTT,PT,should be used as confirmation tests. LA and ACA may serve as indication test for identifying the causes of these diseases. ETP and ETP percentage are quite good parametem for predicting the bleeding risk of patients with LA positive associated by coagulation factors(F Ⅷ,F Ⅸ and F Ⅺ)deficiency.
5.Clinical Investigation and Nursing Care of Neuralgic Amyotrophy
Huayun WU ; Shiwen WU ; Huiru JI ; Fang WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(2):191-192
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical features and nursing care of neuralgic amyotrophy.MethodsThe course of the treatment and nursing in a group of patients with idiopathic neuralgic amyotrophy was analyzed retrospectively.ResultsMyoatrophy was found in all patients, while 42% of patients were involved in both sides. Serious pain, as initial symptom, was found in 92% of patients. After medical and physical treatment, as well as holistic nursing care, the pain disappeared in 1~2 weeks in all patients but one. All patients had been followed up for 2~13 months, muscle power was recovered in 67% of all patients, partially recovered in 33% of patients.ConclusionThe careful nursing and observation is very helpful for recover of neuralgic amyotrophy and can decrease complications.
6.Analysis on Composition Principles of Prescriptions for Sequela of Apoplexy by Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Platform
Xiaofeng LIU ; Guangyu LIU ; Hairui WANG ; Chunyu BI ; Huayun YU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(10):2156-2161
This study was aimed to analyze the composition principles of prescriptions for sequela of apoplexy collected in the CNKI by the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Platform (TCMIP), in order to provide a reference for clinical selection of medication. Prescriptions for the sequela of apoplexy treatment in CNKI were collected. Based on the TCMIP, the medication rules of prescription were analyzed by data mining method after data entry. A total of 190 prescriptions involving 204 herbs for sequela of apoplexy treatment were screened and studied. The herbs for blood-activating andqi-tonifying were used with higher frequency. There were 36 commonly used herbal pairs. The herb pair of Dang-Gui(Radix Angelicae Sinensis) andHuang-Qi (Radix Astragali) was with the highest frequency. The herbal combination with three types of herbs wasDi-Long (Pheretima),Dang-Gui andHuang-Qi. The herbal combination with four types of herbs wasChuan-Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong),Di-Long,Dang-Gui andHuang-Qi. The analysis on association rule showed thatChuan-Xiong,Dang-Gui,Tao-Ren (Semen Persicae),Hong-Hua(Flos carthami) andHuang-Qiwere often combined with each other. A total of 48 core combinations and 11 new prescriptions were mined. It was concluded that the prescriptions for sequela of apoplexy were mainly composed with herbs for blood-activating,qi-tonifying and collateral-dredging. According to the flavor and meridian tropism theory of Chinese medicine, the herbal medication selection in the prescription was mostly warm and hot in nature, sweet and pungent flavor, and the meridian tropism of the liver and spleen meridian.
7.Nitrous Oxide Inhalant Combined with Sublingual Administration of Misoprostol Preoperatively versus Transvenous Anaesthesia with Propofol for Induced Abortion
Huayun WANG ; Lan WAN ; Yi ZHOU ; Huizhi YANG
China Pharmacy 2001;0(08):-
0.05).Some side reactions such as respiratory depression and postoperative loss of orientation were seen in Group B,and the duration of free action was significantly longer than in Group A and Group C(P
8.Malaria Epidemic Situation in Jiangsu Province in 2006
Weiming WANG ; Qi GAO ; Xiaolin JIN ; Huayun ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1987;0(03):-
In 2006, there were 767 reported malaria cases in Jiangsu Province with an incidence of 1.07‰ and increased by 16.57% in comparison to the previous year. Positive rate of blood examination in local febrile patients was 0.08% (293/361 896) but 1.23% (251/204 40) in mobile population (P
9.Studies on molecular mechanism of Anopheles anthropophagus resistance to deltamethrin Ⅲ. Semi-quantitative analysis of P450 genes mRNA between susceptible and deltamethrin-resistant strains of Anopheles anthropophagus
Jun CAO ; Qi GAO ; Junhong WANG ; Huayun ZHOU ; Julin LI
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 1992;0(06):-
Objective To study the relationship between P450 (CYP6 and CYP4) genes and deltamethrin resistance in Anopheles anthropophagus. Methods The real-time RT-PCR technique was used for semi-quantitative analysis of mRNA copy numbers of CYP6 and CYP4 gene from susceptible and deltamethrin-resistant strains. Results It is found that the mRNA copy numbers of CYP6 gene in deltamethrin-resistant strain were about 1. 39 times higher than those in susceptible strain, and the mRNA copy numbers of CYP4 gene in deltamethrin-resistant strain were about 3. 63 times higher than those in susceptible strain of Anopheles anthropophagus. Conclusion The higher expressions of CYP6 and CYP4 mRNA are observed in deltamethrin resistance strain and indicate that both CYP6 and CYP4 genes may be involved in the deltamethrin resistance in Anopheles anthropophagus.
10.Epidemic and control of malaria in Jiangsu Province
Huayun ZHOU ; Jun CAO ; Weiming WANG ; Julin LI ; Yaping GU ; Guoding ZHU ; Qi GAO
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2009;21(6):503-506
Objective To analyse the epidemic characteristics and control measures of malaria in Jiangsu Province during the past fifty years, evaluate the control effect and explore the current appropriate control strategy and measures. Methods The historical data about malaria cases and control measures from 1951 to 2008 in Jiangsu Province were collected, and the effects of malaria control in different stages were assessed. Results The integrated control measures with emphasis on the control of infectious source were adopted during the stage of two outbreaks of malaria. In the stage of basical elimination of malaria, the comprehensive measures with emphasis on the vector control in the areas of Anopheles anthropophagus were adopted, and the measures with emphasis on the surveillance of infectious source surveillance and early treatment of malaria in other areas were adopted. In the stage of consolidation, the measures including the surveillance of infectious source and management, surveillance of vector and epidemic situation, management of floating population, etc, were adopted. The malaria incidence dropped from 2 495/10 000 in 1960 to 0.09/10 000 in 2008, and was under 1/10 000 in all the counties of Jiangsu Province during the past 2 years, which demonstrated the various measures were feasible and effective in different stages of malaria. Conclusions Malaria has been controlled effectively in Jiangsu Province, however, the improvement of early diagnosis and norm treatment of malaria cases, the enhancement of health education and promotion, as well as the malaria surveillance and management among floating population, are still necessary for achieving the goal of malaria elimination.