1.Clinical Study of Different Dosage Atorvastatin in Treatment of Patients with Unstable Angina post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the effects of different dosage of atorvastation on inflammatory factors in patients with unstable angina(UAP)post PCI.Methods 116 patients with their coming order were randomly divided into two groups.The observation group of 56 cases with the dosage of 20mg/d,and the control group of 60 cases with the common dosage of 10mg/d.Blood samples were examined at the day of the operation preoperatively,24 h after PCI,4W,12W after administration.Results(1)The consistency of hs-CRP and cTnI of patients after PCI were more higher than that before PCI(P
2.Determination of protopine and tetrahydropalmatine in Corydalis Decumbens (Thunb.) Pers. by HPLC
Xiaomeng LI ; Ying LIU ; Huawei LIAO ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(03):-
Objective:To establish the content determination method of the main alkaloids protopine and tetrahydropalmatine in Corydalis decumbens (Thunb.) Pers. Methods: HPLC was used to determinate the main alkaloids protopine and tetrahydropalmatine in Corydalis decumbene (Thunb.) Pers. Supelcosil LC 18 DB Column was used, mobile phase consisted of Methol NaAc/HAc(75∶25 pH5.0) and detection wavelength at UV 285 nm. Results: Linearity of this method was good with the average recoveries, 98.04% and 99.63%. Conclusion: This method is accurate, reliable with good separability and reproducibility, it can be applied as standard for the control of Corydalis decumbens (Thunb.) Pers.
3.An Idea on the Reform of Computer Courses in Regional Medical College
Xiaoling LIU ; Lixin SONG ; Huawei XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(08):-
Based on the analysis of the status quo of computer teaching,the present paper discusses the reform of teaching contents in the computer education in our college.
4.Study on the pathology shape structure of calcified cartiage zone in osteoarthritis knee joint
Huawei WANG ; Liu YANG ; Fuyou WANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(12):-
[Objective]Study on the Pathology shape structure of calcified cartilage one in Osteoarthritis knee joint and provide the theory for diagnosis and treatment of correlated disease.[Method]Osteoarthritis condyles of femur(n=21) were collected from knee joint replacement and the paraffin sections were prepared after fixation and decalcification.After stained with Safranin O/fast green,the shape structure of calcified cartilage zone was observed by microscope.[Result]Mean age of osteoarthritis patient was 65.57?7.43 yearsold;mean stature was(155.38+5.32)cm;mean weight was(59.95 ?8.99)kg;mean pathogenesis was(13.04?9.66) years.After stained with Safranin O/fast green,the pathological changes of calcified cartilage zone were defined as follow.Tidemark drift and thickening accompany with blood vessel invasion.The gap of tidemark increased width.Calcified cartilage zone desmoid changed or defect.[Conclusion]Calcified cartilage zone in Osteoarthritis knee joint taken place specific pathological changes.
5.Intra-tumor basis and influential factors of pleural indentation in peripheral lung cancer
Huawei WU ; Xiangsheng XIAO ; Shiyuan LIU
Chinese Journal of Radiology 1999;0(10):-
Objective To study the intra- tumor basis of pleural indentation (P I) and find the influential factors correlated with PI in peripheral lung cancer . Methods Eighty-six cases of peripheral lung cancer (includin g experimental gr oup of 34 cases with PI and control group of 52 cases without PI) were subjected to identify the constitution in tumoral interstitium. And 7 variables (includin g intra-tumor fibrosis, tumor-chest wall distance, histological type, diameter o f tumor, differentiated degree, lymphatic metastases, sex, etc.) were investigat ed about PI by single factor analysis and multiple factor analysis of Logistic r egression model. Results(1)Collagenous fibers were the mai n fiber in tumoral interstitium, and were higher in experimental group than that in control group ( t=3074, P005). Conclusion Collagen Ⅰfibers are the main type of interstiti al fibers, and myofibroblasts are the main type of interstitial cells in PI asso ciated peripheral lung cancer. Intra-tumor fibrosis, tumor-chest wall distance , and histological types are the main influential factors in PI formation, and int ra-tumor fibrosis is the basic and inside factor. The histological types affect PI formation. Tumor-chest wall distance plays an important outside role in PI f ormation.
6.Proliferation and Apoptosis in the Developing Mouse Cochlear Sensory Epithelium
Shaofeng LIU ; Liang ZHOU ; Huawei LI
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 1997;0(04):-
Objective To observe the principles of cell proliferation and apoptosis in the developing mouse cochlear sensory epithelium, and investigate correlation with differentiation of hair cells.Methods The developing inner ears of C57BL/6 embryonic mice,aged from eighth embryonic day (E8) to just natal mice (P0), were observed by transmission electron microscope.Results Cochlear primordium arose at E10. After E14, sensory epithelia began to differentiate. Corti primordium arose at E16, and shapes of supporting and hair cells tend to mature. But the organ of Corti was still poorly developed at P0. Meanwhile Cell karyokinesis of the cochlea arose at E11 ,then gradually increased. But it began to decrease from E14. Cell apoptosis arose at E13.It reached its peak from E14 to E15,then it began to decrease gradually.Conclusion Cell proliferation and apoptosis were inevitable in the developing mouse cochlea.Cell proliferation, cell apoptosis and differentiation of hair cells consequently arose and overlapped each other. Homeostasis between cell proliferation and apoptosis has an important role in the developing mouse cochlear sensory epithelium.
7.Study of level and structure of intelligence in children with benign epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes
Xinjie LIU ; Ruopeng SUN ; Huawei LIU ; Hui DONG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2010;43(7):479-483
Objective To study the level and structure of intelligence in children with benign epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes(BECT)and investigate factors affecting their intelligence.Methods Congitive skills such as intelligence quotient(IQ),phonological test and morphological test,were evaluated in 47 children with BECT,and the results were compared to a control group of 30 children matched for gender,age,level of education and family background.The effects of age of onset,disease course,seizure frequency,seizure type,location of spike,and spike and wave index(SWI)on the level and structure of intelligence were also analyzed.Results The total IQ score was slightly lower in children with BECT(104.20±12.34)when compared to the control group of normal children(109.45±15.01),but the difference was not significant.There was no difference in performance IQ scores between BECT and normal children.BECT children had a lower verbal IQ score(90.67±18.40)when compared to the control group(98.17±13.18,t=3.431.P<0.05).Analyses of verbal subtests revealed significant differences between BECT and normal children in vocabulary and similarities(5.97±2.95 vs 8.51±3.67 and 4.85±3.02 vs 6.95±3.07,respectively,t value were 2.365 and 2.096,both P<0.05).The differences between BECT and normal children were also significant in phonological test and morphological test (12.56±2.3 vs 16.78±3.72 and 22.35±3.25 vs 24.15±5.28,respectively,t=2.478 and 2.770,both P<0.05).SWI was negatively correlated with verbal IQ,vocabulary,similarities,phonological test and morphological test(r=-0.305--0.838,P<0.05).Age of onset,disease course and seizure frequency were not correlated with verbal IQ,phonological test and morphological test.The level of intelligence was not different among children with left hemispheric foci,fight hemispheric foci or bilateral foci.The level of intelligence Was similar between children with partial seizures or secondarily generalized seizures.Conclusions Children with BECT have normal level of intelligence,but the structure of intelligence is abnormal with retardation of their language ability.SWI affects the language ability in children with BECT,but age of onset,seizure type and location of spike do not influence their language ability.
8.In vivo comparison of estradiol metabolism in liver microsomes of human, Beagle dog and rat.
Yuqiao SONG ; Jie LIAO ; Huawei LIU ; Changhong AI ; Feng ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2012;47(2):210-5
The inter-species differences of estradiol metabolism were investigated in human, Beagle dog and rat liver microsomes by comparing enzyme kinetics of parent drug and the formation of its major metabolites. The incubation systems of estradiol with liver microsomes of the three species were optimized in terms of estradiol concentration, microsomal protein content and incubation time. The concentrations of estradiol and its metabolites were measured by LC-MS/MS method. The t1/2, CLint, CLh, Km and Vmax of estradiol incubated with male human liver microsomes were 40.02 +/- 8.32 min, 41.39 +/- 6.57 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 13.81 +/- 12.36 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 26.8 +/- 6.99 micromol x L(-1) and 0.75 +/- 0.92 micromol x L(-1) x min(-1), respectively. The corresponding parameters of female human were 44.71 +/- 10.21 min, 29.85 +/- 8.97 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 0.01 +/- 0.68 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 44.2 +/- 7.73 micromol x L(-1) and 1.27 +/- 4.41 micromol x L(-1) x min(-1), that of male dog were 21 +/- 7.33 min, 165.53 +/- 29.33 mL x min(-1) xkg(-1), 26.01 +/- 8.39 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 19.5 +/- 7.34 micromol x L(-1) and 1.6 +/- 0.65 micromol x L(-1) x min(-1), that of female dog were 25.5 +/- 5.32 min, 135.11 +/- 42.34 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 0.24 +/- 3.18 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 8.33 +/- 6.32 micromol x L(-1) and 0.51 +/- 2.15 micromol x L(-1) x min(-1), that of male rat were 5.11 +/- 3.84 min, 485.63 +/- 36.52 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 49.57 +/- 15.29 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 62 +/- 13.74 micromol x L(-1) and 19.16 +/- 9.67 micromol x L(-1) x min(-1), and that of female rat were 7.0 +/- 3.69 min, 354.82 +/- 33.33 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 8.04 +/- 3.23 mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), 35.38 +/- 7.65 micromol x L(-1) and 8.39 +/- 4.91 micromol x L(-1) min(-1), respectively. There were nine metabolites detected from all the three species, but the relative amounts of the metabolites generated were different in three species. The results indicted that the major phase I metabolic pathway of estradiol was similar in the liver microsomes from all the three species. However, the inter-species differences were found in the view of relative amounts of the metabolites as well as the metabolic characteristics of estradiol in liver microsomal incubation.
9.Analysis of related risk factors and control measures of senium patients with type 2 diabetes
Huawei TIAN ; Shengyuan LIU ; Nan ZHENG ; Yan SUN ; Ning MA
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(19):2951-2952
Objective To explore the related risk factors and control measures for senium patients with type 2 diabetes and to provide basis for making control and prevention measures.Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted.548 cases of type 2 diabetes patients in our hospital were selected as case group and other 640 cases of normal people who accepted physical examination in our hospital were selected as control group.Results Exposure rates of smoking,drinking,obesity,hypertension,hypedipidemia and family history in case group were obviously higher than those of control group(P <0.05).Conclusion Smoking,drinking,obesity,hypertension,hyperlipidemia and family history were risk factors of type 2 diabetes.Comprehensive intervention measures related to the risk factors,such as maintaining a good way life,were importantto prevent and control type 2 diabetes.
10.Clinical comparative study of oncoplastic and standard breast-conserving surgery in the treatment of early breast cancer
Wei TANG ; Jianlun LIU ; Huawei YANG ; Yi JIANG ; Wei WEI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016;43(6):235-239
Objective:To assess the efficacy and safety of oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery (OBCS) in the treatment of early breast cancer. Methods:The clinicopathological data of breast cancer patients who were treated with OBCS (67 cases) and standard breast-conserving surgery (SBCS;117 cases) in Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were retrospectively analyzed. Postop-erative complication, specimen weight, margins, and surgery re-excision rate between the two groups were compared. Results:Sero-ma (14.9%versus 48.7%, P<0.001), hematoma (4.5%versus 14.5%, P=0.035), and poor wound healing (3.0%versus 11.9%, P=0.036) were more common in the SBCS group than in the OBCS group. The patient satisfaction in the OBCS group was statistically higher than in the SBCS group (P<0.05). Compared with standard surgery, oncoplastic techniques can be employed for significantly larger tumors (25.04 mm versus 21.14 mm, P<0.001). OBCS resulted in higher mean specimen weights (92.24 g versus 57.44 g, P<0.001), wider clear nearest margins (12.04 mm versus 9.58 mm, P<0.001), and wider furthest margins (24.16 mm versus 15.24 mm, P<0.001). No statisti-cal increase was observed in further surgery re-excision of margins. Conclusion:OBCS is more successful than standard wide local exci-sion in treating larger tumors and obtaining wider radial margins. Oncoplastic approach showed no increase in postoperative complica-tion rate. The postoperative complication was excellent. OBCS is a safe and effective procedure for early breast cancer.