1.The correlation analysis between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and neutrophil alkaline phosphatase
Huamei FU ; Longli HUANG ; Mao WU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(5):701-702
Objective To evaluate the correlation between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP)and neutrophil alkaline phosphataee(NAP).Methods 74 patients with different hsCRP levels and 20 healthy subjects were selected.hsCRP and NAP were detected in every person,then the t test and correlation analysis were conducted.Results The NAP integral value of high-value hsCRP group and mid-value were significantly higher than the low-value hsCRP group(P < 0.01),and the NAP group average positive rate of the high,median hsCRP values were 81.8%and 82.3%,which were higher than low-value of hsCRP group(53.6%).Compared the correlation between each group of hsCRP value and integral value of NAP,the hsCRP of high-value hsCRP group has a good correlation with NAP integral value(P < 0.01),while the hsCRP of mid-value of hsCRP group and NAP integral is less relevant(P >0.05).Conclusion hsCRP as an acute reactive protein exists a good correlation with NAP,when hsCRP > 50mg/L,it can partially replace NAP.
2.Reconstruction of tissue engineering blood vessel via acellular matrix
Huamei HUANG ; Deming XIE ; Jiefang LUO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(04):-
AIM:To reconstruct the tissue engineering blood vessel by using acellular matrix of porcine thoracic aorta tissue as the scaffold, and by inoculability of vascular endothelial cells (EC) from human umbilical cord vein. METHODS: The porcine thoracic aorta was treated with 1% Triton X-100 for preparing acellular vessel matrix, and the mechanical characterization was in succession modified by freeze-drying and thermal cross-linking techniques. Meanwhile, the mechanics capability of the vessel was measured. The endothelial cells isolated from umbilical cord vein were seeded on the acellular matrix scaffolds by tissue culture in vitro. The structure of acellular matrix was analyzed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. RESULTS: By treatment with 1% Triton X-100 for 84 h, the cells of thoracic aorta were fully come off and the three-dimensional structure of the matrix still remained. After modification by freeze-drying for 24 h and then thermal cross-linking under vacuum at 120 ℃ for 12 h, the tensile strength of the acellular matrix remarkable increased and reached the maximum breaking strength of 1.70 MPa. It was also showed that cultured endothelial cells grew on the surface of acellular matrix for 7 days and the typical structure of vessel-like intimal formation was observed under scanning electron microscopy. CONCLUSION: The acellular matrix and endothelial cells have favorable compatibility. The modified acellular matrix could be a good candidate scaffold for rebuilding the tissue engineering blood vessel.
3.Acellular porcine aorta matrix as a novel tissue engineered vascular scaffold
Yuming Lü ; Huamei HUANG ; Qiuling WANG ; Deming XIE
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(47):8921-8926
BACKGROUND: The key of tissue engineered blood vessel research depends on the appropriate scaffolds. The porcine vascular tubes have frequently been used as candidates for tissue engineering vessel construction, but high immunogenicity and poor mechanical strength limit its application for tissue engineering scaffolds.OBJECTIVE: To prepare a novel tissue engineered vascular scaffold with good mechanical properties and biocompatibility using acellular porcine aorta matrix.METHODS: Porcine aorta was decellularized and modified by thermal cross-linking to improve the mechanical strength and biodegradation properties and to prepare acellular porcine aorta matrix scaffolds. Hematoxylin-eosin staining of histological sections and biomechanical tests were performed to assess the decellularization effects and the mechanical strength of the vascular matrix respectively. Vascular endothelial cells from human umbilical cord veins were isolated and seeded on the acellular matrix scaffolds and cultured in vitro. The biocompatibility was evaluated. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After the porcine aorta was treated by 1% Triton X-100 solution for 84 hours, the vessel was fully decellularized, and the architecture of matrix was well preserved. The acellular vascular matrix demonstrated improved biomechanical properties after modification by thermal cross-linking under vacuum at 120 °C for 12 hours. Its tensile strength reached 1.70 MPa. After 7 days of in vitro culture, the seeded endothelial cells formed a typical vascular endothelial layer structure on the surface of acellular matrix, as observed by scanning electron microscopy. Results proved that acellular vascular matrix of porcine aorta could maintain the morphology and structure of natural vessels, its mechanical strength could be greatly improved after successive freeze-drying and thermal cross-linking. A good compatibility between the acellular matrix and endothelial cells of umbilical vein is also achieved.
4.Post-receptor signaling crosstalk between GH and insulin in non-catch-up growth rats born small for gestational age
Tingting HUANG ; Minlian DU ; Yanhong LI ; Huamei MA
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
0.05).(2) Expression levels of Akt : At baseline,Akt was already activated in NCU-SGA rats compared to no Akt activation in normal control rats.However,post-stimulating of insulin,the increase level of phosphate Akt in NCU-SGA rats was remarkably lower than that in control rats(P
5.Short-term long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist accelerates longitudinal growth in female rats during puberty
Huamei MA ; Yanhong LI ; Zhe SU ; Minlian DU ; Tingting HUANG ; Feng LAI ; Lianfang HUANG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2008;24(3):248-253
Objective To investigate the possible mechanism of the effect of short-term gonadotropin-re-leasing hormone agonist(GnRHa)on linear growth in female pubertal rats. Methods Forty 3-week-old female rats were randomly divided into 5 groups(n=8 each). One group was sacrificed as base-line control. Group OVX was operated for ovariectomy at the beginning of experiment. Group Gn and group E2 each received two intramuscu-lar injections of 2.5mg·kg-1 triptorelin 2 weeks apart, and group E2 received additional daily 1μg·kg-1·d-1estradiol(E2)s. c. at three days after the second GnRHa injection for 11 days. Group Ctrl was sham-operated ascontrol. Each rat, except for the base-line control group. received 30mg/kg oxytetracycline s. c. and 20mg/kgcalcein s. c. 9 and 2 days respectively before sacrifice. Hepatic GH receptor mRNA, insulin-like growth factor(IGF)-I and IGF binding protein(IGFBP)-3, circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3, local IGF-I/IGF-I receptor(IGF-IR)and proliferation rate(PFR)in epiphyseal growth plate(EGP)were evaluated after 4-week treatment.Results Similar to group OVX, the rats in group Gn became taller and heavier than group Ctrl with greater tibial length, wider EGP, greater longitudinal growth rate(LGR)and higher PFR(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Estrogen supplement reversed the effect of GnRHa. There was no statistical difference among the 4 groups regarding plasma IGF-I and IGFBP-3, hepatic IGF-I and IGFBP-3 mRNA levels, local IGF-I and IGF-I R levels in EGF. GnRHa down-regulated hepatic GHR mRNA expression, which was reversed by estrogen supplement. Conclusion GnRHa accelerates longitudinal growth of female pubertal rats. Estrogen deprivation contributes to GnRHa-induced alteration of linear growth in female rats, through improving PFR and suppressing the senescence of EGP. The underlying mechanism does not attribute to endocrine change of GH/IGF-I axis or local IGF-I/IGF-IR in EGP.
6.Epstein-Barr virus infections and clinicopathologic feature of oral, maxillofacial and neck primary malignant lymphoma in Guangxi
Chunying LUO ; Yunlong LU ; Huiyuan LING ; Bingchen HUANG ; Qin HUANG ; Huamei WEI ; Haishan LU ; Shixi WEI
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2014;(12):1391-1393,1397
Purpose To investigate the relation of Epstein-Barr virus ( EBV) infections and malignant lymphoma. Methods EBV-co-ded RNA ( EBER) was detected by in situ hybridization in tumor tissue of 81 cases of malignant lymphoma in oral, maxillofacial and neck regions, with analysis of the clinical pathological features. Results The detection frequencies of EBER was 44. 44%. The posi-tive detection of EBER in Hodgkin′s lymphomas was 40% and that in non-Hodgkin lymphomas was 45. 1%, including 75% in T cell lymphomas, 87. 5% in NK/T cell lymphomas and 2. 9% in B-cell lymphoma. The positive rates of EBER in T cell lymphomas and NK/T cell lymphomas were significantly higher than that in B-cell lymphoma (P<0. 05). There was a significant difference in the pos-itive rates of EBER between intra-nodal ( 17. 9%) and extra-nodal ( 58. 5%) lymphomas ( P<0. 05 ) . But there was no significant difference the positive rates of EBER between in lymphoma patients over 50 years of age and under the age of 50 patients (55. 9%) (P>0. 05). Conclusion Oral and maxillofacial and neck lymphoma is closely associated with EBV infection in Guangxi region, espe-cially, in which NK/T cell lymphoma most typically occurs in extra-nodal diffuse lymphoid tissues.
7.Effect of epinephrine on biofilm formation of the qseC-deleted mutant of Escherichia coli on biomaterial
Kun YANG ; Lianhua YE ; Yunchao HUANG ; Yujie LEI ; Guangqiang ZHAO ; Guangjian LI ; Huamei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2012;32(2):147-151
Objective To study the effect of epinephrine on biofilm formation of the qseC-deleted mutant of Escherichia coli on biomaterial.Methods The strains used in this study are Escherichia coli MC1000 and MC1000AqseC.LB was used for all the experiments.To determine the effect of epinephrine on motility,halos were measured in LB medium at 37℃ in the presence of epinephrine(50 μmol/L).LB with epinephrine and without epinephrine were used,and then the experiment of bacterial biofilm formation on PVC material was taken.The relative amount of biofilm was estimated.The thickness of bacterial community and bacterial community quantity in the unit area on PVC materials were measured by confocal laser scanning microscope( CLSM),and the surface structure of biofilm formation was observed by scanning electron microscope(SEM).Results The mutant strain formed less biofilm than the wild-type strain in LB.The increment in motility of wild-type strain due to epinephrine addition was shown,but mutant strain is unaffected.Similarly,biofilm formation of the wild-type strain was increased by epinephrine,but epinephrine did not affect the biofilm formation of the qseC mutant.The CLSM and SEM showed that epinephrine stimulated biofilm formation of wild-type strain on PVC materials,but had no effect on qseC-deleted mutant strain.Conclusion Epinephrine increases Escherichia coli biofilms on biomaterials through qseC.
8.Role of quorum sensing Escherichia coli regulator C in intestinal bacterial translocation in rats subjected to hemorrhagic shock
Kun YANG ; Lianhua YE ; Yunchao HUANG ; Yujie LEI ; Guangqiang ZHAO ; Guangjian LI ; Huamei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;32(8):982-984
Objective To investigate the role of quorum sensing Escherichia coli regulator C (qseC) in intestinal bacterial translocation in rats subjected to hemorrhagic shock.Methods Thirty Sprague-Dawley rats,weighing 250-300 g,were randomly divided into 5 groups (n =6 each):control group (group C),MC1000-sham shock group (group M-SS),MC1000qseC-sham shock group (group △-SS),MC1000-hemorrhagic shock group (group M-HS),and MC1000△ qseC-hemorrhagic shock group (group △-HS).The rats drank 150 μg/ml of disinfect water containing streptomycin in 3 consecutive days to inhibit the autochthonous flora in the intestinal tract.From 4th day,the rats were fed with Escherichia Coli MC1000 or MC1000△ qseC 1 ml/100 g by gastric perfusion once a day for another 3 consecutive days in the other 4 groups,while the rats were fed with normal saline instead in group C.Hemorrhagic shock was induced by blood-letting.The mesenteric lymph node (MLN),spleen and liver specimens were obtained at 24 h after operation for bacterial culture and the bacteria were identified.Bacterial translocation from gut to MLN,spleen and liver was observed and the number of bacteria in MLN,spleen and liver tissues were counted.Results The rate of bacterial translocation was significantly higher,and the number of bacterial colonies in MLN,spleen and liver tissues and the total number of bacterial colonies were significantly larger in groups M-HS and △-HS than in group C,and in group M-HS than in groups M-SS and △-SS (P < 0.05).The rate of bacterial translocation was significantly lower,and the number of bacterial colonies in MLN,spleen and liver tissues and the total number of bacterial colonies were significantly smaller in group △-HS than in group MHS.Conclusion QseC is involved in the intestinal bacterial translocation following hemorrhagic shock in rats.
9.Study on effect of MMP-9 and HIF-1αexpression in nasal NK/T cell lymphoma
Huamei WEI ; Kunping LIU ; Chunying LUO ; Yunlong LU ; Yongyi HUANG ; Qunying SU ; Haishan LU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(6):863-866
Objective:To study the expression of MMP-9 in nasal NK/T cell lymphoma, HIF-1a and its relationship with the clinical and pathologic characteristics. Methods:46 cases ( case group) of paraffin block specimens from patients with pathologically confirmed nasal NK/T cell lymphoma were collected from the Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College For Nationalities,the same period endoscopy turbinate mucosa were confirmed by pathology in 20 cases of chronic inflammation of mucosa specimens ( control group) , respectively HE staining and immunohistochemistry handle two specimens, observation of the expression differences of two groups of specimens of pathological morphology, MMP-9 and HIF-1a, and to analyze its relationship with the clinical and pathological features of the patients. Results: Case group HIF-1a expression rate 67. 39% (31/46), expression was 6. 52% (3/20) in control group. , the HIF-1a case group were significantly higher than control group (P<0. 05). Case group MMP-9 expression rate 71. 74%(33/46), in the control group expression was 6. 52% (3/20), MMP-9 expression in the case group was significantly higher than control group (P<0. 05). HIF-1a and MMP-9 in positive expression in Ann Arbor staging (Ⅲ-Ⅳ), lymph node metastasis, vascular invasion in patients with nasal NK/T cell lymphoma tissue appeared a high expression ( P< 0. 05 ) . Conclusion: Nasal NK/T cell lymphoma tissue of patients with HIF-1a, MMP-9 presented high expression, and there was a certain relationship between Arbor Ann stage (Ⅲ-Ⅳ) , lymph node metastasis and vascular invasion.
10.Study on Rehabilitating Effect of Acupuncture plus Kinetotherapy for Early Hemiplegia
Huamei ZHANG ; Chunhuan WU ; Zhenbang SONG ; Guang ZHAO ; Xuehua SHEN ; Guoqi HUANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2006;4(6):342-346
To investigate the rehabilitating effect of acupuncture plus kinetotherapy for early hemiplegia due to cerebral apoplexy. Methods:Fifty cases of apoplectic hemiplegia were treated by acupuncture plus kinetotherapy and were compared with another fifty cases treated by single medications,in the therapeutic effect and for follow-up observation. Results:After the treatment for one month on average,the remarkable effective rate was 82% in the rehabilitation group and 54% in the control group,in a significant difference (P<0.05). After the treatment,the scores in the motor function of the limbs and daily life ability were obviously increased in the rehabilitation group,and there was a significant difference in comparison with the control group (P<0.05). Moreover,there was a good regulatory effect on blood rheology and blood lipid in the rehabilitation group. Conclusion:A combination of acupuncture and kinetotherapy has a better effect on apoplectic hemiplegia than single medications.