1.Clinical effect of salvia Ligustrazine injection in the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):179-181
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Salvia Ligustrazine Injection in the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.MethodsFrom February 2013 to May 2016, 118 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted in our hospital were randomly divided into Danshen ligustrazine group, conventional group and 59 cases.2 groups of patients were treated with the same basic treatment after surgery, Salvia Ligustrazine group also received Danshen ligustrazine injection, compared the two groups after treatment of clinical effects, nerve defect function recovery.ResultsAfter 14 days of treatment, the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) GCS score, neurological deficit score, C reactive protein (CRP) and ET-endothelin-1 were lower in the Salvia Ligustrazine group (13.56%), brain edema in grade 1 (83.05%), 2 cases of brain edema in grade 2 (3.39%), and 9 cases of cerebral edema in grade 2 (79.66%), 9 cases (15.25%) in grade 2 brain edema, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group After 3 months, the prognosis of patients with Salvia miltiorrhiza was good (49.05%), and the prognosis was good in 39 cases (66.10%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionSalvia Ligustrazine Injection is an effective method for the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with cerebral edema as soon as possible.It can promote the recovery of neurological function and benefit the patients' long-term recovery.
2.Correlation between Helicobacter pylori and human gallstones
Yuemin CAO ; Wanxing ZHANG ; Huaibin GUO
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(08):-
Objective To study the relationship between the Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and the formation of gallstones. Methods In this controlled study, the Hp infection rate was detected in both 35 cases of simple gallbladder stones (Experimental Group) and 25 cases of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder (Control Group). The Hp cytotoxin associated gene antigen (cag-A) in bile and gallstones of the both groups was amplified by PCR technique. Results The Hp infection rate was 51.4% (18/35) in the Experimental Group and 48.0% (12/25) in the Control Group, without significant differences (?~2=0.069,P=0.793). In the Experimental Group, cag-A positive results were noted in bile samples in 7 cases (20.0%, 7/35) and in gallstone samples in 1 case (2.9%, 1/35), whereas in the Control Group there were no positive results observed. The Hp cag-A positive rate was significantly different between the two groups (?~2=5.822,P=0.016). The presence of Hp cag-A in bile was correlated with the Hp infection of the stomach (x~2=3.886,P=0.049). Conclusions That the DNA of the Hp can be found in bile and gallstones of patients with cholelithiasis indicates a correlation between Hp infection of the gallbladder and the formation of gallstones.
3.Correlation between Helicobacter pylori DNA positive detection in bile of gallbladder and intragastric Helicobacter pylori's colony
Huaibin GUO ; Wanxing ZHANG ; Lanhui WANG ; Wenke TAN
Clinical Medicine of China 2010;26(5):501-503
Objective To study the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (Hp) DNA positive detection in bile of gallbladder and intragastric Hp's colony and its plausible mechanism.Methods Sixty patients of gallbladder innocence diseases were recruited in the case group and 30 health populations were recruited in the control group.13CPDB was used to detect the infection of Hp.The cytotoxin associated gene antigen (cagA) in gall and gall-stone were detected through PCR.The empty function was tested through B ultrasound.Results The infection rate of Hp in all cases is 50.0% (30/60) and 7 of 30 bile (23.3%) ,1 of 30 gallstones (3.3%) were positive for Hp cag-A by PCR analysis in positive Hp infection group,with none of the 30 bile were positive in negative group( x2 = 5.822 ,P < 0.05 ).The contraction rate of gallbladder of Hp positive group ( 56.8 ± 17.1 ) %was lower than negetive group' s ( 69.4 ± 13.1 ) % and the control group' s (63.3 ± 17.1 ) % ( F = 5.633,P <0.05).Conclusions Hp DNA is present in bile of gallbladder,and is related with Hp infection in stomach.Impairment of the gallbladder empty function may be related with Hp infection.
4.The moderating effect of positive perfectionism on anxiety and depression
Changgen XIAO ; Huaibin JIANG ; Wanli ZHENG ; Xiaoting ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(6):552-555
Objective To investigate the impact of negative perfectionism on negative emotion(anxiety,depression) and the moderating effects of positive perfectionism.Methods A study was designed and a sample of 380 college students completed questionnaires including PANPS,SAS and SDS.Results ① Correlation analysis indicated positive perfectionism was negatively correlated with anxiety and depression (r1 =-0.25,P1 <0.01,r2 =-0.29,P2<0.01),while negative perfectionism was positively correlated with anxiety and depression(r1 =0.26,P1 <0.01,r2 =0.22,P2<0.01).② Moderating effects analysis indicated that positive perfectionism significantly moderated the regulating effect of negative perfectionism upon negative emotions(anxiety,depression) (β 1 =-2.64,β2 =-7.67,P<0.01).Conclusion These findings suggest that the higher level of positive perfectionism,the greater influence of perfectionism on depression and anxiety,and positive perfectionism could buffer the negative perfectionism on anxiety and depression.
5.Relations among perfectionism, core self-evaluation and job-selecting anxiety of university graduates
Huaibin JIANG ; Bin ZHANG ; Jinlan WU ; Ke LIN ; Fang LIN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2015;24(1):63-65
Objective To explore the mediation role of university graduates' core self-evaluation played between perfectionism and job-selecting anxiety.Methods 200 university graduates were investigated by Chinese frost multidimensional perfectionism questionnaires,core self-evaluation scale and self-rating anxiety scale with convenience sampling method.Results ①Job-selecting anxiety had no distinct differences in gender,residence and the aspects of only-child(P>0.05),but in different subjects,it was different(science and technology(1.79±0.49),culture and history(3.21±0.50),t=-4.38,P<0.01).② University graduates' positive perfectionism was positively correlated with core self-evaluation (r=0.31,P< 0.01),while negatively correlated with job-selecting anxiety (r=-0.35,P<0.01).University graduates' negative perfectionism was negatively correlated with core self-evaluation(r =-0.35,P< 0.01),while positively correlated with job-selecting anxiety (r =0.42,P< 0.01).Simultaneously core self-evaluation was negatively correlated with job-selecting anxiety (r=-0.46,P< 0.01).③ Core self-evaluation played a part of the intermediary role between negative perfectionism and job-selecting anxiety.The mediating effect was 30.0% of the total effect.Core self-evaluation played a part of the intermediary role between positive perfectionism and job-selecting anxiety.The mediating effect was 34.5% of the total effect.Conclusion Perfectionism as a personality trait can calculate the level of job-selecting anxiety.Core self-evaluation plays a part of the intermediary role between perfectionism and job-selecting anxiety.It is helpful to the working tactics of university graduates.
6.Effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha preconditioning and ischemic preconditioning on hepatic ischemia-reperfu-sion injury in rats
Huaibin GUO ; Yan ZHAO ; Feng LIU ; Lihui YUE ; Wanxing ZHANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2015;(1):70-72
Objective To compare the effect of TNF-α preconditioning and ischemic preconditioning on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury ( IRI) and investigate the underlying mechanisms of TNF-αpreconditioning. Methods Fourty healthy male Wistar rats were random-ly divided into four groups which were Sham-operated group ( SO) ,ischemia-reperfusion group ( IR group:produced by total inflow occlusion for 30 min) ,ischemic preconditioning group ( IPC group:induce with 10 min hepatic ischemic and open 10 min before IR) and TNF-αpre-conditioning group ( TPC group:intraperitoneal injection with 1 μg/kg TNF-a 30 min prior to IR) . The sample of blood and hepatic tissue of all groups were taken after experiment. The protein levels of NF-κBp65 and Bcl-2 in the hepatic tissue were detected by immunohistochemis-try. Results There was significant difference (P<0. 05) between IR group and IPC group,TPC group on the level of ALT,AST and the expression of NF-κBp65 and Bcl-2,apoptosis index in hepatic tissue. There was no significance difference (P>0. 05) between IPC group and TPC group. Conclusion TNF-α preconditioning decreased the intensity of hepatic IRI,just as ischemic preconditioning,by induces an de-crease in the NF-κBp65 expression and an increase in the Bcl-2 expression.
7.The characteristics of attentional bias in high anxiety sensitivity individuals
Huaibin JIANG ; Bin ZHANG ; Ke LIN ; Shuqing LI ; Wei ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(5):390-394
Objective To investigate the characteristics and mechanisms of attentional bias in anxiety sensitivity individuals.Methods By using Anxiety Sensitivity Index (ASI),23 participants were included in the high score group and 20 participants were included in the low score group.Then,2 (between-subject factor:the high and low score group) ×2 (within-subject factor:the positive and negative picture) mixed design experiments were adopted.Emotional faces picture pairs were chosen as stimuli.Picture pairs were presented 100 ms in experiment 1 and 1 250 ms in experiment 2.Dot-probe task was adopted to inspect the attentional bias and the response time and correct rate were recorded.Results Experiment 1 implied the main effect of type of pictures was found in mixed design experiments(F(1,41)=4.40,P<0.05).The reaction time of two groups in positive pictures was greater than zero((12.22±30.24) ms vs (10.07±21.55) ms).It showed input effect to positive pictures.An input effect due to the reaction time of the high score group was greater than zero to negative pictures((4.81± 17.88)ms),while the low score group tended to avoid the negative pictures ((-6.81 ±21.33) ms).Experiment 2 implied positive score was not significant between two groups (F(1,41) =0.29,P>0.05).And positive score showed the attentional bias to some certain extent.Significant outcome was found by negative score between two groups (F(1,41) =6.41,P<0.05).It implied that the high score group tended to avoid the negative pictures and the low score group had the tendency of input effect.Conclusion At the initial stage of attention,anxiety sensitivity individuals had the attentional bias to negative emotional faces and avoidance in the late stage of attention.It suggests that the attentional bias of anxiety sensitivity individuals may have an important effect on the development of the mental disorders.
8.An experimental research on implicit and explicit suicide attitude of college students
Huaibin JIANG ; Liangzhang LIN ; Bin ZHANG ; Juane WANG ; Dongmei LIN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;22(10):929-931
Objective To investigate the relationship of college students'explicit and implicit attitudes to suicide and the feasibility of applying B-IAT to measure their suicide attitude.Methods Explicit suicide attitude was primarily investigated by suicide attitude questionnaire (SAQ),and implicit attitudes experimental study was carried out by suicide brief implicit association test (B-IAT).The subjects of this study included 50 college students,and it was used within-subject design.Results ①Each dimension values of explicit suicide attitude was from 2.5 to 3.5,indicating that the subject~ explicit suicide attitude dominated by neutral or contradictory.②The mean of B-IAT was 0.43,indicating that the subjects' implicit suicide attitude was prone to negative.③College students' suicide explicit and implicit attitudes were statistically no significant correlation,indicating that students implicit suicide attitudes was independent of explicit attitudes.Conclusion It is feasible to measure explicit suicide attitudes by B-IAT.College students' implicit suicide attitudes is independent of explicit attitudes.The results from simple IAT may be more accurately reflects the subjects' true attitudes towards suicide.
9.Impact of high-load atorvastatin on autoimmunity in patients with unstable angina
Jingyi ZHANG ; Bonan ZHANG ; Yan LI ; Huaibin MU ; Bing LV ; Chunlai ZHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(1):42-44
Objective To explore the impact of high‐load atorvastatin on T cell subsets in patients with unstable angina (UA) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .Methods One hundred and eighty patients with UA were randomly divided into high‐load atorvastatin group ,ordinary‐load atorvastatin group and routine group ,60 cases in each group .The ratios of CD4+ T cell , CD8+ T cell and the frequencies of CD4+ CD25+ Treg were detected in 3 groups 1 day before PCI and 1 week ,1 month and 6 months after PCI by flow cytometry analysis .Results Different doses of atorvastatin reduced the ratio of CD4+ T cells and in‐creased the ratio of CD8+ T cells and also the frequencies of CD4+ CD25+ Treg after PCI for 1 week ,1 month and 6 months .The longer the time to take atorvastatin ,the more obvious the effect was(P<0 .05) .The ratios of CD4+ ,CD8+ T cells and the frequen‐cies of CD4+CD25+ Treg after PCI for 1 month and 6 months in high‐load atorvastatin showed significant difference compared with those in ordinary‐load atorvastatin group and routine group(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Atorvastatin could regulate the balance of T cell subsets in patients with UA ,and thus it may reduce the UA onset and the treatment effect of high‐load atorvastatin is more sig‐nificant .
10.The Mediating Role of Career Calling in the Relationship Between Family-Supportive Supervisor Behaviors and Turnover Intention Among Public Hospital Nurses in China
Leigang ZHANG ; Tingting JIN ; Huaibin JIANG
Asian Nursing Research 2020;14(5):306-311
Purpose:
This study explored the mediating effect of career calling in the relationship between familysupportive supervisor behaviors and turnover intention among nurses.
Methods:
Data were gathered from 563 nurses enrolled in eight public hospitals in China. They were required to complete measures of family-supportive supervisor behaviors, career calling, and turnover intention. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis and the bootstrapping procedure were used to examine the mediating role of career calling.
Results:
Family-supportive supervisor behaviors were positively associated with career calling, but negatively associated with turnover intention. Furthermore, career calling partially mediated the relationship between family-supportive supervisor behaviors and turnover intention.
Conclusion
This study provides strong evidence for an increasing body of work that emphasizes the importance of nursing leaders engaging in family-supportive behaviors for increasing employee career calling and reducing turnover intention.