2.Analysis of Clinical Control of Type 2 Diabetes in 7356 Outpatients
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(09):-
Objective To study the current status of clinical control of outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,and to discuss the factors influencing on disease control. Methods According to the clinical targets recommended by Asian-Pacific Type 2 Diabetes Policy Group,we calculated the success rates of blood glucose,lipid profile,blood pressure and body mass index(BMI) of patients who hospitalized in our department for more than one year(group A,n=7 356), and compared these results with the corresponding rates calculated based on the earlier database(group B,n=1 084).The success rates of metabolic indexes of patients who insisted on hospitalizing monthly(group C,(n=1 367))were calculated.Besides,the factors influencing disease control were discussed through questionnaire.(Results)There were 7356 patients in group A,and the success rates of HbA1c,blood pressure,blood lipid profile and BMI were 30%,25.8%,32.6% ~ 81.3% and 50.9%,respectively.Except for the parameter of high-density lipoprotein,the other rates were higher than the responding ones of group B.There were 1367 patients in group C, and the success rates of main metabolic indexes were higher than those of group A and B.The result of the questionnaire indicated that poor understanding of diatetes,lack of health education,and relative scarcity of diplomate were the main factors that influenced the disease control. Conclusion The disease control of most of the type 2 patients with diabetes are far from satisfaction.The application of scientific disease care system is effective for improving the disease control.
3.Exploring of the Diabetes Care Model
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(09):-
Objective To explore the new diabetes care model. Methods A new flow for diabetic outpatient to visit the doctor, a uniform system for diagnosis,treatment and follow-up,an electronic medical record system,and a long-term diabetes education which mainly delighted patients on "diabetic self-management" were established.(Results)The service quality from the medical staff were improved markedly.Database including the clinical data of 10 020 patients and 2 563 serum samples and DNA samples were built up.A set of diabetes care model that laid the foundation for clinical and research work was formed. Conclusion Long-term education for patients with diabetes mellitus constitues the basic and important part of diabetic care model.The application of computer in diabetic care is the effective means.It is necessary to establish a uniform scheme for diagnosis,treatment and follow-up for the patients,and the improvement of medical staff's professional making ensures the successful implementation of the model.The combination of clinical practice and research work propels the development of scientific management model for patients with diabetes mellitus.
4.Application of vacuum sealing drainage in the clinical treatment of destroyed hand injuries
Youxiu WEI ; Hewei LI ; Wei ZHOU ; Ngsong HUA ; Zhuo WEI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(29):1-3
Objective To evaluate the effect of vacuum sealing drainage(VSD)ON the destroyed hand injuries.Methods From January 2006 to December 2008,forty pafients with destroyed hand injuries (surface of wound)were randomly divided into VSD group(20 cases)and control group(chlorhexidine wet compress)(20 cases)after debridement. The outcomes were retrospectively analysed by pain score,swelling score,bacterial positive rate and necrotic tissue.Results Three days after treatment,the pain score of VSD group was(2.62±1.54)degree,and that of control group was(3.39±1.64)degree.There wag significant difference between the two groups(P<0.01).The swelling score of VSD group was(1.51±0.25)degree which was different from control group(2.29±1.26)degree(P<0.05).The bacterial positive rate of control group was 20%(4/20),but that of VSD group was 5%(1/20).There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The VSD group had no necrotic tissue occurrence,but the control group had 2 cases,one of which had serious necrosis and had escapology.Conclusion VSD Can inhibit bacterial infection,ease pain,exempt changing dressings and stimulate growing of granulation tissue also can maintain a good environment for tissue transplantation later.So VSD combining with tissue transplantation is an ideal therapy in destroyed hand injuries.
7.Application of Simulated-patient Teaching in Obstetrics and Gynecology Practice Teaching and Assessment
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(12):-
To study the application of simulated-patient teaching in practice teaching and assessment of obstetrics and gynecology,the two groups of students were taught by simulated-patient teaching and discussed cases teaching respectively,and then they were assessed by using simulated patients for clinical skills.The result shows that simulated-patient teaching is effective in improving students' clinical skills,can act as a worthy tool of clinical teaching and assessment.
8.Value of autogenous conjunctival flap transplantation in the treatment of severe fungal corneal ulcer
Juan, LI ; Wei-Hua, WANG ; Hui, XIE
International Eye Science 2016;16(11):2115-2117
AIM: To investigate effect of autogenous conjunctival flap transplantation in the treatment of severe fungal corneal ulcer.
METHODS: A total of 83 cases ( 83 eyes ) with severe fungal corneal ulcer treated in our hospital from Jan. 2013 to Jan. 2016 were selected. Among them, 36 cases ( 36 eyes) were treated with drug therapy, and 47 patients(47 eyes ) were treated with autogenous conjunctival flap transplantation, two group did fungal culture and identification, observed the two groups treatment effect.RESULTS:The effective rate of surgical treatment group was 89%, significantly higher than that of drug treatment group, the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.05 ); The effective rate of surgical treatment of filamentous bacteria was 92%, which was significantly higher than that of drug treatment, the difference was statistically significant(P<0. 05). The effective rates of surgical treatment and drug treatment of yeast were 80%and 78%, the difference was not statistically significant( P<0. 05).
CONCLUSION: Autologous conjunctival flap transplantation in the treatment of severe fungal corneal ulcer has good curative effect. The operation is simple, worthy of recommendation method. Filamentous bacterial corneal ulcer without good drug therapy effect, surgical treatment should be performed in a timely manner to improve the curative effect.
9.Effect of Esomeprazole,Clarithromycin,Metronidazole Triple Therapy for Helicobactor Pylori Infection in Children
li, XIANG ; wei-hua, ZHUO ; yi, TANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(07):-
Objective To study the effect of esomeprazole,clarithromycin,metronidazole triple therapy for helicobactor pylori(Hp) infection in children.Methods Ninty-eight cases of children,identified by ~ 13 C-urea breath test(~ 13 C-UBT) Hp infection,deparded into therapy group(66 cases) and control group(32 cases).Therapy group were given Esomeprazole[0.8 mg/(kg?d),1 time/d],clarithromycin[15 mg/(kg?d),2 times/d],metronidazole[30 mg/(kg?d),3 times/d]triple therapy.Control group were given the same treatment except ameprazole.The course was 1 week.They were followed up 4 weeks later after the course and re-tested by ~ 13 C-UBT.Results The recurrent abdominal pain of the two groups recovered in different degrees,and the efficacy rate was 100%.The eradication rate of Hp in therapy group and control group were separately 90.9%(60/66) and 87.5%(28/32).There was no significance difference of the eradication of Hp.Conclusions The trearment of esomeprazole,clarithromycin,metronidazole triple therapy on Hp infection in children is quite effective and safe.The side effect is moderate.
10.Sick Building Syndrome Prevention and Control
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(04):-
This article introduced what sick building syndromeSBSis. Besides its concept evolvement of definition criteria of diagnosis of SBS the relationships between SBS building-related illness BRI and multiple chemical sensitivity MCS which are the other two main diseases caused by indoor air contamination was elucidated at the same time its prevalence level characters dangerous factors and its research methods were discussed briefly. Controlling molecule contamination is thought as an important and effective method to eliminate SBS.