1.Report of a case with neonatal cardiac hemangioma.
Piao YE ; Jun BU ; Jian-hua SUN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(10):797-798
2.Clinical Study of Feiliuping Ⅱ on Quality of Life of Lung Cancer Patients
Li FENG ; Baojin HUA ; Bingkui PIAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(12):-
Objective To study the clinical effect and influence of Feiliuping Ⅱ on the quality of life quality of lung cancer patients. Methods 60 patients of later stage of lung cancer with definite diagnosis and stages in pathology were chosen, who had approximate condition. Among them, 30 cases were in Chemotherapy-only group, and 30 cases were in Feiliuping Ⅱ +Chemotherapy group. Chemotherapy was the treatment in Chemotherapy-only group. Besides chemotherapy, Feiliuping Ⅱ was taken orally, 20 g tid poin Feiliuping Ⅱ +Chemotherapy group. Three months were a period of treatment. To evaluating effect of two groups from clinical curative effect, symptoms changes, and quality of life. Results After treatment, stable rate of focus were notably higher in Feiliuping Ⅱ +Chemotherapy group than that in Chemotherapy-only group (P
3.Assessment and Rehabilitation of Ability of Daily Living for the Elderly(review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(11):972-974
Rehabilitation for the elderly is a way to improve the elderly with their ability of daily living and the quality of life,and the Assessment of the ability should be indispensable process to rehabilitation.This paper would introduce the tools that used for evaluating ability of basic activities of daily living(BADL) and ability of instrumental activities of daily living(IADL),as well as how to choose these tools,how to choose facilities for rehabilitation,how to make rehabilitation program,the problems should be pay attention to,the project of exercise and so on.
4.Study of rehabilitation treatment on old patients with stroke at restoration stage
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2002;8(12):747-749
ObjectiveTo discuss the main point of rehabilitation treatment on old patients with stroke at restoration stage.Methods26 cases in hospital patients were performed a 8-week (5 days/week) rehabilitation program. Before and after rehabilitation treatment evaluations of locomotion function, muscle tone, range of movement of joints, ability of balance, ambulation and activities of daily living for affected limbs were performed and compared each other. Resultse grade of function and muscle tone of affected limbs had no distinct changes, while the locomotion function and ability of activities of daily living improved significantly(P<0.01). Conclusions Rehabilitation treatment for old patients with stroke at restoration stage is different from the acute stage. In the former case it is focused on facilitating the potential function, while in the latter it is emphasized on preventing and curing disuse syndrome and improving maladaptive behaviors.
6.Application of problem based learning in higher education of traditional Chinese medicine
Mengren ZHANG ; Xiaochun LIANG ; Hua SUN ; Huiyuan XU ; Yuanlin PIAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(10):998-1000
Problem-based learning (PBL) is a teaching method which is tutor-guided,student-centered,learning in the procedure of solving problem and solving problem in the procedure of learning.Compared with traditional teaching methods,PBL has advantages in culturing the ability of the students,improving the ability of analyzing and solving problem and combining multiple disciplines and it plays an important role in culturing applicable and innovative talents.Attention should be paid to teacher training,learner supervision,strict selection of curriculum and supplement of extra relevant courses.Furthermore,the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine must be highlighted so as to achieve the best teaching effects.
7.Experimental study of the protective effect of combined medication on acute cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury
Chun-hua PIAO ; Shu-rong JI ; Jian-peng XU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2002;8(9):529-530
ObjectiveTo study neural protective effect of combined medication with nimodipine and mannitol on injury of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion for screening the better medication method in acute cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. MethodsA model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion was performed by clipping bilateral common carotid artery of rats with vago- and releasing them 3 hours later. 40 Wistar female rats within 1 month were divided into 5 groups randomly with 8 rats each: model group (no use of medicine), nimodipine group(0.2mg/kg), mannitol group(0.5g/kg), nimodipine and mannitol group, sham-operated group (no use of medicine and no clipping process). The changes of SOD and MDA in brain tissue were measured 24 hours after cerebral ischmic reperfusion in all groups. At the same time pathologic study was performed to compare the different groups.ResultsThere were significant differences between nimodipine and mannitol group and other groups in changes of SOD, MDA and pathological changes(P<0.01). Conclusions Combined medication with nimodipine and mannitol is the better way to protect brain tissue from acute cerebral ischemia-reperfusion than other way in present experiment, by synergistic action.
8.The relationship between tumor necrosis factor alpha gene polymorphism and alcoholic liver disease in Korean and Han males of Yanbian area in China.
Jin-hua PIAO ; Ji-de JIN ; Xi-xu PIAO
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2009;17(8):632-633
Alcoholism
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epidemiology
;
genetics
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Alleles
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Asian Continental Ancestry Group
;
genetics
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China
;
epidemiology
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Gene Frequency
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Genetic Predisposition to Disease
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Genotype
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Humans
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Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
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epidemiology
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genetics
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Male
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Polymorphism, Genetic
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Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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genetics
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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genetics
9.The Effect of Low Molecular Protein Iron on Iron Deficiency Anemia
Xian-Hua CHENG ; Hong PIAO ; Yong-Bo WANG
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2001;9(3):240-242
Objective is designed to observe the effect of the low molecular protein "SL Hong-Xin Blood-Increasing Capsules" on human iron deficiency anemia. Altogether 110 school children, 7 - 12 years old, with iron deficiency anemia (Hb < 120 g/L) were enrolled in this trial and were randomly and evenly divided into two groups. In the treatment group (n = 55), the "SL Hong-Xin Blood-Increasing Capsules" were orally adminitered for 30 days, two capsules at one time and two times a day, whereas in the control group (n = 55) blank capsules were given to the children in the same way as in the treatment group. Before and at the end of the trial period, peripheral blood samples were taken from fringers of the children to determine Hb content, hematocrit percentage, and free protoporphyrin content in red blood cells. Results showed that after trial the Hb content was (15.9 +/- 9.6) g/L in the treatment group, while that of the control group was only (5.3 +/- 4.3) g/L (P < 0.001). The hematocrit percentage markedly increased (P < 0.001) and protoporphyrin level markedly decreased (P < 0.001). In conclusion the active ingredient of "SL Hong-Xin Blood-Increasing Capsules" is low molecular protein iron, which is markedly effective for elevating Hb content and hematocrit percentage, and effective for decresing protoporphyrin content of children with iron deficiency anemia. Hence, the capsules could be used to improve nutritional anemia in children based on the "Functional Evaluation Procedure and Test Methods For Health-Care Food".
10.Experimental study on the effect and mechanism of action of active immunization with elemene combo-tumor cell vaccine
Zhenchao QIAN ; Guangxia SHI ; Hua PIAO ; Jie SHEN ; Lianying GUO ; Mei JIN ; Weihong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2001;17(8):789-
Elemene is a new anticancer drug isolated from a Chinese traditional medicine Curcuma aromatica. In previous work, we discovered that tumor cell vaccine (TCV) treated with oleum Curcuma aromatica or elemene could induce significant immunoprophylactic effect against a variety of aminal tumor strains and the method of preparation of elemene combo-TCV(EC-TCV) already got China's inventive patent. In this paper we further studied the active immunotherapeutic effect and the possible cellular/molecular mechanisms of EC-TCV immunization. The results were as follows:(1) EC-TCV immunization showed significant therapeutic effects (P<0.05) against murine Ca761 syngeneic mammary carcinoma (H-2k) and HCa-F allogeneic hepatic carcinoma (H-2-) models; (2) The spleen cells of Hca-F EC-TCV immunized mice displayed higher cytotoxicity and IL-12 level while the secretion of IL-10 was decreased (P<0.05); (3) Similar to heat shock, elemene(E), mitomycin C(MMC) and glutaraldehyde (G) could act alone as stressor, and induce significant changes of the expression of membrane heat shock proteins(HSP70 or/and HSP90) on L615 leukemia and HCa-F hepatoma cells and the EC-TCVs (E+MMC+G treated in combination) showed the highest level of membrane HSPs expression (P<0.05 or P<0.01 );(4) The HSP70-peptide complex isolated from HCa-F EC-TCV through ADP-agarose affinity chromatographic system could induce active immunoprotection against lethal dose challenge of HCa-F hepatic cancer cell but could not protect against the cross challenge of lethal dose of L615 leukemia. The results indicated that the immunoprotective effect of EC-TCV was in some extent tumor-specific, MHC-nonrestricted, and HSPs might play an important role in its molecular mechanisms.