1.Mechanism Study of Kang’ai Fangyi Tablets in Inhibiting Angiogenesis of 4T1 Breast Cancer
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):861-864
Objective To study the angiogenesis-inhibitory mechanism of Kang’ai Fangyi Tablets ( KFT) , a Chinese compound recipe with the action of inhibiting cancer metastasis, for 4T1 breast cancer. Methods BALB/c mice were divided into blank control group, model group, Cytoxan ( CTX, 0.04 g·kg-1·d-1) group, and KFT ( 5.2 g·kg-1·d-1) group. Mice model of 4T1 breast cancer was established. Except that the blank control group and model group were given the saline, the mice in the medication groups were given the corresponding medicine. After medication for 4 weeks, the mice were executed, and then we calculated the mass of tumor, the inhibition rate of tumor mass, and the number of lung metastatic nodules. The number of microvessel and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured by immunohistochemical method. Results Compared with the model group, mice tumor mass was decreased ( P<0.05) , the number of pulmonary metastatic nodules was reduced ( P<0.05) , and the number of tumor microvessel and VEGF expression in the isolated tumor mass showed the decreasing trend in KFT group. Conclusion KFT can inhibit 4T1 breast cancer growth and metastasis by reducing the tumor microvessel formation and by affecting the expression of VEGF.
2.Calculation of the surface density of the RGD-containing peptide on allogenic bone using isotopic tracing technique
Xiaobin HOU ; Yongcheng HU ; Jinquan HE
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2013;(1):89-94
Objective To investigate the feasibility of determining the surface density of RGD-containing peptide on allogenic bone by isotopic tracing technique using RGD peptide labelled with 125Ⅰ,and the impact of the input concentration of RGD-containing peptide on the surface density,and to obtain the history between the surface density and the input concentration of RGD-containing peptide.Methods The synthetic RGD-containing peptide was labelled with 125Ⅰ,and the specific radioactivity was calculated.The reactive solutions of RGD-containing peptide with the radioactive 125Ⅰ-RGD as a probe were prepared at the input concentrations of 0.01 mg/ml,0.10 mg/ml,0.50 mg/ml,1.00 mg/ml,2.00 mg/ml,4.00 mg/ml.Using EDC as the cross-linking agent,the reaction was carried out by placing the allogenic bone pieces into the reactive solutions of RGD-containing peptide with different input concentrations.After the reaction,the surface density of RGD-containing peptide grafted onto the allogenic bone pieces was calculated by evaluating the radioactivity and the surface area of the bone pieces.The impact of the input concentration of RGD-containing peptide on the surface density was measured and the curve was ascertained.Results After measuring in the radiodensity γ-counter,the result showed the RGD peptides have been marked with 125Ⅰ successfully.The allogenic bone pieces were radioactive after the reaction,which demonstrated that the RGD-containing peptide had been grafted onto the surface of bone pieces successfully.It was also found that with the increasing of input concentration,the surface density raised.Conclusion The surface density of RGD-containing peptide is related to its input concentration.With the increasing of input concentration,the surface density raises to the saturation value gradually.
3.Establishment of a permanent mechanism for medical service support in large-scale activities as pioneered by the Olympic Games
Yong YAN ; Yansheng HU ; Shengcai HOU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(6):421-424
Bejing Chaoyang Hospital provided medical service support as a designated hospital for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In the course, the hospital is benefited in terms of its management system building, guarantee of medical service quality, effective connection within the service system,real-time improvement of medical service quality, comprehensive information management and development of the emergency treatment system. These experiences are being converted into part of the permanent mechanism, rendering profound influence on medical service support for large-scale activities in the future.
4.Laser scanning confocal microscope techonology and its application in biomedical field
Yanming HOU ; Jianjiang HU ; Yi WANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(6):567-569
Here we reviewed the applications of laser scanning confocal microscope in biomedical field. The reformation and improvement based on this technique were also summarized. After analyzing the defects, we highlighted its potential applications in the future.
5.Topiramate and Sodium Valproate Retard Tablets in Treating Childhood Epilepsy: Cost - minimization Analysis
Li HA ; Baorong HU ; Zhenhua HOU
China Pharmacy 2005;0(21):-
0.05), respectively; the costs of topiramate or sodium valproate retard tablets were 1 305.00 yuan and 588.60 yuan, respectively. CONCLUSION: Sodium valproate retard tablet is superior to topiramate tablet in terms of cost - effectiveness.
6.Hospital forum-based health information service for patients
Xu CHEN ; Shengchao HOU ; Hong HU
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2017;26(5):64-67
After the health information service for patients in hospitals was described,its characteristics,service process and management model were elaborated,which showed that the clear and reliable sources of hospital forum-provided medical and health information could serve the patients more effectively.
7.Biological characteristics of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells from patients with coronary artery disease
Mai HOU ; Shengshou HU ; Hao ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2003;0(01):-
Objective To establish a method for the isolation and culture of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from patients with coronary artery disease and investigated its biological characteristics. Methods Bone marrow was extracted from patients' sternum when they were operated for coronary artery bypass graft. MSCs were separated from bone marrow by density gradient centrifugation in Percoll solution and seeded in culture medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. The morphology and growth characteristic of MSCs were observed in primary and passage generation culture with inverted microscope. The cell phenotype and cell cycle of MSCs were analyzed by flow cytometry. The growth curves were compared between different passages and ages. Results Most adherent MSCs showed spindle morphology whatever passages they were. The MSCs could be expanded for 15 passages. The proliferative potential of MSCs over the fifth passage or from old patients decreased gradually. The MSCs in primary and passage were positive for CD29 and CD44, but negative for CD34 and CD45. Analysis for cell cycle showed most MSCs in G_0/G_1 phase. Conclusion The method of isolation and culture of sternum bone marrow derived MSCs from patients with coronary artery disease is feasible, the MSCs have self-renewal capacity and might be ideal for cellular cardiomyoplasty.
8.Establishment and Noninvasive Echocardiographic Assessment of Mouse Myocardial Infarction Model
Hao ZHANG ; Mai HOU ; Shengshou HU
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(11):-
Objective To establish a standardized mouse myocardial infarction model,and non-invasively evaluate its cardiac function by using the echocardiography.Methods A total of 20 wild male mice were enrolled into this study.The left anterior descending coronary was ligated through the left fourth intercostal space after intubation.The echocardiographic assessment of myocardial infarction and heart function was performed 3 days preoperatively and 2 weeks postoperatively.The shortening fraction(FS),end systolic dimension(ESD),and end diastolic dimension(EDD) was recorded and analyzed.Results The acute and one-week mortality rates were 20%(4/20) and 40%(8/20),respectively.The echocardiography showed that the myocardial infarction model was successfully established in 10 mice.The heart function of the mice was markedly impaired.The FS significantly decreased from(50.23?8.36)% to(25.41?0.97)%(t=16.18,P
9.The synthesis and preliminary bioactivity of isoflavone derivatives
Hua HOU ; Lingling WENG ; Rong HU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(13):-
Objective To synthesize soybean isoflavones, and their 7-alkaline analogues and to evaluate their uterotrophic activities and anti-uterotrophic activities preliminarily. Methods The target molecules were synthesized by multi-step from resorcinol and p-substituted phenylacetic acid as the starting material. Their uterotrophic activities and anti-uterotrophic activities were evaluated by female mouse at the concentration of 1.1?10 -2 ?mol/ml and 1.85?10 -3 ?mol/ml. Results Twenty-two compounds were synthesized, among which 4 intermediates and 12 isoflavones are new compounds. Conclusion All the target molecules except for 6a show weak uterotrophic activities and high anti-uterotrophic activities.
10.THREE-DIMENSIONAL MASTICATORY MUSCLE FORCE VECTORS DETERMINED BY CT AND MRI FUSION IMAGE TECHNOLOGY
Kai HU ; Chunming LIU ; Kangli HOU
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1983;0(05):-
In order to measure and analyze three dimensional masticatory muscle force vectors in craniofacial region, the multiresolution method based on wavelet pyramid was used for the fusion of cranio jaw facial CT and MRI image, then these images were visualized. The results showed that the area of physiological cross section (PCS) and the maximum muscle force were different during functioning in the masticatory muscles system. The various masticatory muscle forces or various sides in the same muscle were also different in the three dimensional directions. The results suggested that determination of three dimensional masticatory muscle vectors is feasible by CT and MRI fusion image technology in craniofacial region, and can provide significant results for the basic research in the masticatory muscle system.