1.Effect of Scalp Acupuncture Combined with Speech Therapy on Ischemic Stroke
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(12):1180-1182
Objective To explore the effect of scalp acupuncture combined with speech therapy on the patients with ischemic stroke.Methods 96 patients with Broca aphasia of ischemic stroke were divided into the treatment group(scalp acupuncture and speech therapy) and the control group (only speech therapy). The China Rehabilitation Research Center Aphasia Examination(CRRCAE) was used to assess the language function. All the patients were observed in basic language features such as the auditory comprehension, repetition, speech, and reading.Results The scores of composite language ability of the two groups were all raised significantly after two treatment courses, but it was more significantly in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion Scalp acupuncture combined with speech therapy can improve the basic language skills of the patients with ischemic stroke following Broca aphasia.
2.Value of ERG in the diagnosis of vascular tumor
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2014;(11):1263-1265
Purpose To study the expression of ERG in various vascular tumors, and to explore the value of ERG in the diagnosis of vascular tumor. Methods Immunohistochemical EnVision method was used to detect the expression of ERG and CD31 in 30 cases of vascular tumor and 20 cases of non-vascular tumor. Results All vascular tumors diffusely expressed ERG and CD31. Expression of ERG was unrelated to tumor histologic type and benign or malignant. Expression of ERG was consistent with CD31. Of 20 non-vascular tumors, all except for one cases of epithelial sarcoma did not express ERG. The sensitivity and specificity of ERG in the diagnosis of vascular tumor were 100% and 96. 7%. Conclusion ERG is a high sensitive and specific marker for vascular-derived tumor. The combinated detection of ERG and CD31 may useful for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of vascular tumor.
3.The position-setting and clinical practice of informatics nurse
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2017;52(5):546-548
In order to improve nursing informationization,and to promote the development of nursing informatics, our nursing department set up a new position called informatics nurse and a series of working systems and man-agement methods were developed. After implementation,the informatics nurse had achieved various goals,including:playing a role in developing 60 nursing information system programs,improving 11 medical and nursing process modification,collecting 399 items of nursing information system problems with 338 items solved,completing 22 nurs-ing information system using instructions,and organizing training meetings and lectures in the hospital for 12 times. The informatics nurse has been appreciated by medical staff and IT engineers who was believed to have promoted the development of nursing informatics in our hospital.
4.Lidamycin inhibits the cancer cell PKC activity induced by basic fibroblast growth factor
Hongying ZHEN ; Yunhong HUANG ; Yongsu ZHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2005;40(12):1110-1115
Aim To study the mechanism of inhibition of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) related signal transduction by lidamycin in cancer cells. Methods MTT assay was used to determine the growth inhibitory effect of lidamycin (LDM) and adriamycin (ADR) in several cancer cell lines. The inhibition of bFGF bound to its receptor by LDM was measured with [ 125I ]-bFGF binding assay.Intracellular Ca2+ stimulated by bFGF was measured by Fura-3. The formation of bFGF- receptor immune complex and the inhibitory effect of LDM on the activity of PKC isoenzymes induced by bFGF in cancer cells were identified by Western blotting analysis. Results LDM displayed extremely potent growth inhibitory effect on several cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent manner. A comparison of the IC50 values showed that the effect of LDM was 1 000-fold more potent than that of ADR. LDM blocked the specific by anti-FGFR specific antibody, LDM inhibited the formation of bFGF-receptor immune complex. bFGF demonstrated that LDM inhibited the activity of PKC isoenzymes in cancer cells stimulated with bFGF.Conclusion The blocking of bFGF receptors in the signal transduction pathway may be involved in the effect of LDM on cancer cells.
5.Expression of MALAT-1 gene in epithelial ovarian cancer and its clinical significance
Qua HUANG ; Li WANG ; Hongying WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2015;27(11):745-747,759
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of the long non-coding RNA MALAT-1 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).Methods The expressions of MALAT-1 mRNA in 29 EOC tissues and 20 normal ovarian tissues were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR.The relationships between the expression of MALAT-1 mRNA in EOC and its clinical pathological characteristics were analyzed.Results The expression of MALAT-1 mRNA in EOC tissues was lower than that in normal ovarian tissues (0.089±0.090 vs 1.450±1.404,t =4.331,P < 0.001).The expression of MALAT-1 mRNA in advanced (Ⅲ-Ⅳ) stage tissues was significantly lower than that in early (Ⅰ-Ⅱ) stage tissues (0.044±0.043 vs 0.174±0.095,t =-5.125,P < 0.05).The expression of MALAT-1 mRNA was significantly lower in poorly differentiated and poorly-moderately differentiated ovarian cancer than that in well differentiated ones (0.070 ±0.091 vs 0.161±0.021,t =2.409,P =0.023).The expression of MALAT-1 mRNA was significantly lower in tissues with the lymphonode or omental metastasis than that in tissues without invasion (0.045±0.047 vs 0.142±0.102,t =3.378,P =0.002).Conclusions The expression of long non-coding RNA MALAT-1 is lower in EOC,which is related to tumor grade,clinical stage,lymphonode and omental metastasis.It is suggested that MALAT-1 may play an inhibition role in the progress of ovarian cancer.
6.Association between therapeutic effect of speech disorders and age on treatment of children with cerebral palsy
Yujie JIN ; Mao HUANG ; Hongxia LI ; Hongying WANG
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2014;29(24):1874-1876
Objective To observe the association between therapeutic effect of speech disorder and the age on treatment of children with cerebral palsy,and to explore the best treatment period of speech disorder children with cerebral palsy.Methods One hundred and twenty-one cases of speech disorder children with cerebral palsy aged 1 to 6 years in Maternal and Child Health Center of Hebei Province,Hebei Children's Hospital,were selected as subjects,and the patients were randomly divided into training group,which included 64 cases who received scalp acupuncture combined with language and 57 cases treated with speech training group.After 6 courses of treatment,the therapeutic effect for speech disorder of children between 1 to 3 years old and > 3 to 6 years old were compared,the association between children's age for treatment and treatment effects was explored.Results The total treatment efficiency of 1 to 3 years and > 3 to 6 years old children in scalp acupuncture group combined with language training group were 95.45% and 83.33% respectively,the difference was significant (x2 =6.859 8,P < 0.05) ; while in 1 to 3 years and > 3 to 6 year-old children in speech training group the total treatment efficiency were 84.62% and 77.42%,and the difference was significant(x2 =6.625 7,P < 0.05).In both groups,total efficiency of 1 to 3 years and > 3 to 6 years old children were 89.58% and 80.82%,respectively,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =9.617 5,P < 0.01).Conclusions The best treatment period of speech disorder children with cerebral palsy is less than 3 years old,as age grows,the effect is gradually decreasing.
7.The expression of IgG4 in salivary glands and the clinical analysis of 58 cases of Sj(o)gren's syndrome
Danni HUANG ; Ling LIN ; Xiaoqing CHEN ; Chunlin WU ; Hongying SHI
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2012;(12):815-819
Objective Mikulicz's disease (MD) was considered to be a subtype of Sj(o)gren's syndrome (SS) due to the clinical and histological similarities between them.Evidence had shown that there were differences between MD and typical SS.The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between MD and SS,by means of analyzing the expression of IgG4 in salivary glands and the clinical characteristics of patients who were previously considered as SS.Methods The paraffin sections of salivary glands from SS patients were stained with monoclonal antibodies to IgG4 and CD38.Patients were divided into two groups based on the pathological results.Analysis of the symptoms,the signs and the laboratory results were carried out in these patients.The difference in laboratory parameters and histopathological gradings in the two groups was analyzed.Normal and abnormal distributed data comparison was conducted using random independent samples t-test and rank sum test respectively.Two-sample rates were compared with Chi-square test.Results Based on immunohistochemistry of IgG4 distribution,the 58 patients with SS were divided into two groups:IgG4 related (9 cases) and non-IgG4 related (49 cases).Histopat-hologically,IgG4 related cases showed IgG4+ plasma cells/IgG+ plasma cells infiltration and there were more IgG4 related monoclonal antibody expressed when compared to IgG4 unrelated cases.In addition,there were also significant differences in clinical features between the two groups.IgG4 related disease was associated with male gender,higher level of plateletconnt,lymphocytes [(2.4±0.8)×109/L vs (1.4±0.7) ×109/L] count and CRP [(52±60) mg/L vs (15±17) mg/L] levels and lower titer of IgM [(1.2±0.7) g/L vs (1.8±0.8) g/L],antinuclear antibody (56% vs 87%) and anti-SSB antibodies (13% vs 54%) (P<0.05),when compared with IgG4-unrelated cases.There was no significant difference in other indicators (P>0.05).Conclusion The present study has demonstrated that some of the MD patients misdiagnosed as SS.Some of the laboratory tests such as the level of platelet and lymphocyte count,serum level of CRP,IgM,antinuclear antibody,anti-SSB antibodies,the serum levels of IgG4 and the histopathological presentations in the salivary gland are different between these two disorders.Because of good response to steroid in MD,so laboratory tests and pathological examinations for IgG4 can help to avoid misdiagnosis.
8.Analysis of curative effect for concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage ⅡB-ⅢB cervical cancer
Hongbo REN ; Hongying WU ; Zhonghui BAO ; Shaolin LI ; Biyou HUANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2009;21(3):185-187
Objective To observe the effect and side effects of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage ⅡB~ⅢB cervical cancer. Methods 126 patients with stage ⅡB~ⅢB cervical cancer were randomly allocated into 2 groups. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy group: radiotherapy carried out same as the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group, i.e.firstly with cisplatin 20 mg iv d1-5, 5-Fu 750 mg iv d1-5, repeated every 28 days, total 4 cycle; the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group i.e.firstly with cisplatin 20 mg iv d1-5, 5-Fu 750 mg iv d1-5, repeated every 28 days, total 2 cycle, after chemotherapy received routine radiotherapy 2 Gy per day, 5 times a week to a total dose of 30 Gy with 192Ir brachytherapy, 7 Gy per week. When total dose reached 46 Gy, the middle field was shielded by plumbum, then continuous radiotherapy, total dose reach A point 65-70 Gy, B point 50-56 Gy. Results All patients were followed-up for more than five years. The follow-up rate was 94.4 %. In concurrent chemoradiotherapy group the 3 year survival rate and the 5 year survival rate were 82.8 %, 65.6 %, In neoadjuvant chemotherapy group the 3 year survival rate and the 5 year survival rate were 67.7 %, 46.8 %. There was a significant difference in two groups (X2=3.86, P<0.05; X2=5.01, P<0.05), no significant difference in toxicity-side effect. Conclusion Concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer can significantly improve the 3-year and 5-year survival rate and has little increase in toxicity-side effect.
9.Annexin A2 protein expression in liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
Bin WANG ; Tao XU ; Jingfeng LIU ; Hongying SU ; Aimin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2014;20(4):284-289
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological significance of the expression of annexin A2 (ANXA2) in liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods The expression level of ANXA2 in normal liver,liver cirrhosis and HCC were examined by Western blot.The correlation between ANXA2 expression and clinicopathological parameters in liver fibrosis and HCC were analyzed by immunohistochemistry.Results Compared with the normal liver tissue,ANXA2 protein expression level increased significantly in HCC and liver cirrhosis,with the highest expression in HCC (P =0.000).There was significantly positive relationship between ANXA2 protein expression and stages for liver fibrosis (P < 0.01).The expression of ANXA2 protein in HCC was closely associated with HBV infection,differentiation degree and the recurrence (P < 0.05).In some cases,ANXA2-positive cancer cells were often dispersed in the periphery of cancer nodules and were adjacent to stromal cells.Conclusion Overexpression of ANXA2 may be involved in liver fibrosis and play a role in the development of HCC,indicating ANXA2 may serve as a diagnostic biomarker for liver fibrosis and tumor differentiation in HCC.
10.Effects of Suoquan Wan on Endocrine and Immune Function of Polyuria Rats With Kidney-yang Deficiency
Hongying CAO ; Qinghe WU ; Ping HUANG ; Zhiyong ZHONG ; Jinghui XU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2009;20(4):323-326
Objective To observe the effects of Suoquan Wan(SQW) on the endocrine and immune function of the polyuria rats with kidney-yang deficiency. Methods The model rats were induced by gastric infusion of adenine(250 mg/kg) for 4 weeks, then treated respectively with SQW (at low, middle and high dose respectively), Shenqi Wan and desmopressin for another 4 weeks. The bodyweight and organ index were recorded, and serum cortisone concentration were detected. T cell subsets in peripheral blood were determined by flow cytometry. Results The bodyweight of rats in model group was lower than that in the normal control group. And the bodyweight of rats in desmopressin group, middle-and high-dose SQW groups differed from that in the model group (P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). The decreased organ indexes of pituitary, adrenal and thymic glands were found in the model group (P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01 compared with the normal group). The thymus index was elevated in all the medication groups except the low-dose SQW group (P < 0. 05). The elevated organ indexes of pituitary and adrenal glands were only found in Shenqi Wan group and high-dose SQW group (P < 0. 05). In the model group serum cortisone concentration was decreased (P < 0. 01). In Shengqi Wan group and middle-and high-dose SQW groups, the cortisone concentration was significantly increased (P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01, compared with the model group). In the model group, the percentages of CD3+ and CD3+/CD4+ T cell subsets in pe-ripheral blood were decreased, and the percentage of CD3+/CD8+ T cell subset was increased (P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01 compared with the normal group). Compared to the model group, the percentages of CD3+ and CD3+/CD4+ T cell sub-sets were increased and the percentage of CD3+/CD8+ T cell subset was decreased in SQW group and Shenqi Wan group. But the differences of T lymphocyte subsets were insignificant between desmopressin group and the model group. Conclu-sion SQW can regulate the endocrine and immune function of the polyuria ratwith kidney-yang deficiency.