1.Clinical research on Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technology to decrease postoperative complication after breast cancer surgery
Yanan ZHU ; Guohong YU ; Fangying YANG ; Hongwu KONG ; Yongjian WANG ; Jianfen NI ; Xiaojie CHEN
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2017;52(3):289-292
Objective To explore clinical application value of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technology to decrease postoperative complication after breast cancer surgery.Methods Randomized controlled trial,large sample size,multicenter study design were adopted,and 200 patients who met inclusion criteria were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group (100 cases in each group).The control group received routine nursing methods after breast cancer surgery.The treatment group received routine nursing methods as well as Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing intervention,such as auricular application pressure,acupoint sticking,meridian moxibustion.Data of arm circumference,Athens insomnia scale(AIS),symptom in affected arm were collected a week before and after surgery,and range of motion of shoulder joint was evaluated 3 months after surgery to compare postoperative subcutaneous effusion,skin flap necrosis,limb edema,sleep disorder and occurrence of shoulder joint dysfunction in two groups.Results The cases developed postoperative subcutaneous effusion,skin flap necrosis,limb edema were different in two groups,but the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).There were significant differences between two groups in affected arm pain,swelling,skin tension,sleep,and shoulder joint dysfunction after 3 months(P<0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technology can effectively decrease postoperative complication after breast cancer surgery.
2.Effect of integrated the respiratory function exercise on promoting lung cancer patients'rapid recovery of function
Haixia CHEN ; Ye YE ; Hongwu KONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2018;25(18):2327-2330
Objective To study the effect of integrated the respiratory function exercise on promoting lung cancer patients'rapid recovery of function .Methods From September 2014 to September 2016,113 patients with lung cancer were selected in the research .According to the law of random numbers ,they were divided into two groups . The observation group (60 cases) was given the general primary care combined with integrated respiratory function exercise.The control group (53 cases) was given the general basic nursing intervention .Then,the incidence rate of complications and related indicators after operation were compared between the two groups .Results The incidence rate of complications of the observation group was 3.33%,which was significantly lower than 22.64% of the control group (χ2 =9.369,P<0.05).The related indicators after surgery had statistically significant differences between the two groups (t=3.420,3.811,19.993,all P<0.05).The negative emotional relief score of the observation group [(90.29 ±2.39) points] had statistically significant difference compared with that of the control group [(90.29 ± 2.39)points](t=11.025,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 96.7% (58/60), which of the control group was 66.7%(40/60),the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =7.120,P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with lung cancer ,clinical comprehensive respiratory function exercise intervention has rapid rehabilitation after surgery and can improve quality of life of the patients .
3.A resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of altered brain function of benign epilepsy in children with central-temporal spikes
Zhanqi HU ; Hongwu ZENG ; Jianxiang LIAO ; Tong MO ; Li CHEN ; Lingyu KONG ; Dongxia MO ; Feiqiu WEN
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2020;35(4):285-288
Objective:To analyze the brain functional fluctuation of benign epilepsy in children with central-temporal spikes(BECTS) by using ReHo algorithm based on the resting-state brain functional imaging, and to explore the connection of the brain function and changes of the connection pattern, so as to find the damage of the cognitive function of BECTS children in the early stage.Method:s Perspectiveness and simple random selection of 20 BECTS children and 20 healthy control children admitted to Shenzhen Children′s Hospital from January 2015 to December 2017 were conducted for basic information collection and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) testing in a resting-state.Result:s Significantly lower ReHo value appeared in the default mode network (DMN) area, and the precuneus (voxel=422, t=-5.085 6), cuneus (voxel=85, t=-4.240 3), angular gyrus (voxel=191, t=-4.681 2), cingulate cortex (voxel=313, t=-5.238 2), anterior central gyrus (voxel=12, t=-3.482 7), and supplementary motor area (voxel=1 356, t-6.596 2). The significantly increased ReHo was found in the bilateral cerebellum (voxel=71, t=5.658 2), right superior temporal gyrus (voxel=24, t= 5.184 0), operculum insulae (voxel=337, t=6.814 9), left parietal lobe (voxel=12, t=4.378 7), and inferior parietal lobule (voxel=11, t=3.433 7). Conclusions:Significant impairment of DMN, Wernicke and angular gyrus functions in BECTS children may be one of the mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction.Enhanced sensorimotor area and cortical brain functions near the operculum insulae and central sulcus lead to seizures with typical clinical symptoms.fMRI has a high specificity and sensitivity for evaluating the brain function of children with BECTS, and it can detect the impairment of cognitive function in children with this type of epilepsy at an early stage.
4.Application of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery in Interventional Treatment of Tracheal Malignant Tumor.
Hongwu WANG ; Qinghao CHENG ; Lingyu KONG ; Li SHEN
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2019;22(1):1-5
Currently, enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) has been widely accepted by surgery and anesthesiology all over the world, and applied in colorectal surgery, gynecology, liver surgery, breast surgery, urology and spinal surgery. But ERAS are rarely used in the field of interventional bronchoscopy. In recent years, more and more researchers have begun to explore the application of ERAS in bronchoscopic interventional therapy. This article discussed that preoperative preparation, anesthesia, intraoperative operation, postoperative observation and other aspects can influence interventional bronchoscopy.
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Anesthesia
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methods
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Bronchoscopy
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methods
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Humans
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Length of Stay
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Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
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Perioperative Care
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methods
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Recovery of Function
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Tracheal Neoplasms
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physiopathology
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surgery
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Tracheotomy
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methods