1.UV-induced red fluorescence on facial part of patients with acne vulgaris and seborrheic dermatitis: a fluorescence spectrum study
Wenhui HUANG ; Hongwei WANG ; Yongliang ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2015;21(1):37-40
Objective To measure the fluorescence spectral information of UVRF in the facial skin of patients with acne vulgaris and seborrheic dermatitis and to comprehend the optical properties of UVRF.Methods The lesions were squeezed to extract the sebaceous secretions containing UVRF in the facial skin.Ocean Optics USB2000 +F02243 Spectrometer and the 308nm excimer laser were used as an excitation light source to measure the signal of the LIF spectrum of UVRF in 6 acne vulgaris and 4 seborrheic dermatitis patients' facial part,compared with protoporphyrin Ⅸ.Results 1-4 peaks were detected in 10 patients' UVRF specimen respectively.The fluorescence spectra's characteristic peak of UVRF in 10 patients was at 680 nm.Protoporphyrin Ⅸ was at 688 nm and more gentle and generous than UVRF's characteristic peak.Conclusions LIF system can be used to detect the fluorescence spectroscopy of UVRF.UVRF has similar spectral characteristics to protoporphyrin Ⅸ,but it is not the same species.
2.Quantitative tissue velocity imaging in assessing regional myocardial function in acute myocardial infarction treated by coronary stenting.
Shan JING ; Hongwei SUN ; Yonglin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2002;0(08):-
Objective The function of regional myocardium of patients with myocardial infarction(MI) treated by intra-coronary stenting was determined with quantitative tissue velocity imaging(QTVI).Methods Twenty healthy controls and 24 patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction underwent QTVI with high-frame rates. The myocardial tissue velocity imaging in the apical 4-chamber view and apical 2-chamber view and apical longitude view were digitized and stored. Off-line ventricular walls regional velocity profiles along long axis were obtained, and systolic peak velocities (Vs) and early and late diastolic peak velocities (V E and V A) of 12 regional segments were measured.Results Under normal and ischemic conditions, 6 ventricular walls showed significant basal-apical myocardial velocity in the long-axis reduction in V S and V E and V A were significantly reduced in the abnormal segments in patients with MI. Conclusion QTVI can be used to analyze regional myocardial motion in the long-axis quantitatively and synchronously;intra-coronary stenting can obviously improve regional myocardial function of left ventricle,especially the diastolic function.
3.Clinical efficacy of anti-helicobacter pylori in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with helicobacter pylori infection
Hongwei KONG ; Jing HUANG ; Yingli SHUAI
Clinical Medicine of China 2017;33(6):523-526
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of anti-helicobacter pylori (HP) treatment on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and HP infection.Methods A total of 112 type 2 Diabetes patients were diagnosed with HP infection in Combine Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Taizhou from April 2012 to June 2016.These patients were divided into control and treatment group based on the preprandial blood glucose averages from lower to higher hierarchy.Thus,there were 56 patients in each of the two groups.The control group was given Motilium and Talcid for gastric symptoms in addition to anti-diabetes treatment,while the treatment was administered the same treatments as well as the quadruple anti-HP therapy (omeprazole,amoxicillin,clarithromycin and colloidal-bismuth-subcitrate,with Talcid stopped while colloidal-bismuth-subcitrate was administered).The anti-HP lasted for 14 days.The two groups were compared the gastric symptoms,the blood glucose levels,and the HbA1c one month after treatment.Half a year and one year post treatment,the two groups were compared the gastric mucus signs under gastroscopy.Results The improvement rates after treatment with the treatment group in abdominal pain,bloating,regurgitation,belching and diarrhea/constipation were 88.5% (23/26),83.3% (25/30),74.1% (20/27),83.9% (26/31),82.6% (19/23),respectively,and with the control group being 29.2%(7/24),32.1%(9/28),28%(7/25),30.3%(10/33),18.2% (4/22),respectively.The differences between the two groups were significant (x2=8.06,6.62,3.92,7.65,6.66,P<0.05 or P<0.01).The control group did not show significant changes in preprandial glucose levels,the glucose levels two hours post meals and the HbA1c(P>0.05) while the treatment group showed statistically significant changes(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The differences in the three indicators after treatment between the two groups were significant (t =4.07,7.85,4.16,P< 0.05).The Gastric mucus signs under gastroscopy showed improvements in both groups after treatment.The improvement rates with the treatment group were 86.2%(25/29),86.7% (13/15),77.8% (14/18),72.7% (8/11) respectively,with the control group being 36% (9/16),27.3% (3/11),13.3% (2/15),14.3% (1/7),respectively.The differences between the two groups were significant (x2 =6.71,4.12,4.38,3.85,P < 0.05 or P< 0.01).The effectiveness rate,which was based on combined improvements in gastric symptoms,glucose levels and gastric mucus signs,was 76.8% with the treatment group and 32.1% with the control group.The difference was statistically significant (x2 =6.78,P<0.01).Conclusion Anti-HP treatment can relieve the gastric symptoms,stabilize the glucose levels,and help to reverse the changed gastric mucus.All these can reduce the complications of the diabetes and improve the prognosis of the patients.
4.Treatment of Tumor in Nasopharynx and the Base of Nasal Cavity by Hard Palate Approach Through Endoscopic Surgery.
Hongwei YUAN ; Xinhui HUANG ; Jinjie SHAN
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the practical value tumor from nasopharynxl and the base of nasal cavity . Methods 12 patients , among these 5 cases suffered from the tumor of the base of nasal cavity and 7 from nasopharynx , were treated from January 2001 to January 2005 . After general anesthesia the tumors were incised by hard palate approach , and the preoperative selective intraarterial embolization were used in three nasopharyngeal tumors, and The controlled hypotension were used during surgery ifnecessary.Results Two malignant tumors were changed the type of surgery after the operation quick freeze pathologic examination. The mucosal flaps of other 10 cases survived and the function of phonation、swallowing、respiration and mastication were normal. The patients remained free of disease after follow-up period of over 1 year. Conclusions The endoscopic managent of resection tumor of nasopharynxl and the base of nasal cavity by hard palate approach have great advantage to traditional hard palate approach.
5.THE ASSOCIATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE GENE POLYMORPHISM WITH HYPERLIPIDEMIA AND DIETARY PREDISPOSITION OF OBESITY
Li HUANG ; Hongwei GUO ; Zhuying HUANG ; Kun XUE
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(03):-
Objective:To explore the genotype distribution of lipoprotein lipase polymorphism at Pvu Ⅱ locus and its possible association with serum lipid levels, body mass index (BMI) and dietary intake. Method:Pvu II polymorphism was determined by PCR-PFLP method in 156 adults with hyperlipidemia and 154 adults with normal serum lipid levels as control in Shanghai. Their physical examinations, dietary investigation and the levels of serum lipid profile, including TG, TC, HDL and LDL were analyzed. Results: ⑴ There was no significant difference in frequencies of genotypes or allele between the hyperlipidemia and the control, and between male and female. ⑵ BMI were significantly different between P-P-and P+P+, P+P-genotype groups. The BMI of subjects with genotype P+P+ had the highest levels. The relationship was significant after adjusting several confounding factors such as age, gender and blood lipid (P
6.Preliminary research on the expression of sclerostin mediated by bone morphogenetic protein 2 in cementoblast.
Yue CHEN ; Shuqin LI ; Lan HUANG ; Hongwei DAI
West China Journal of Stomatology 2016;34(3):244-247
OBJECTIVEThis research explores the regulatory role of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in the expression of sclerostin in OCCM-30 cementoblast.
METHODSOCCM-30 cementoblasts were treated with 50 and 100 ng · mL⁻¹ BMP2 for 3, 5, and 7 days. SOST mRNA was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Western blot analysis was employed to detect the sclerostin levels in the nucleus. Five groups were prepared for the experiments: control, BMP2, BMP2+dorsomorphin, BMP2+SB202190, and BMP2+PD98059. OCCM-30 was pretreated with BMP2 for 3 and 5 days, and then the sclerostin and SOST mRNA levels were measured.
RESULTSRT-PCR and Western blot analyses showed that BMP2 upregulated the expression of SOST in a concentration-dependent manner. SOST expression increased with time (P < 0.05). Moreover, sclerostin levels of BMP2+dorsomorphin, BMP2+SB202190, and BMP2+PD98059 groups were lower than that of the BMP2 group, and the sclerostin level in BMP2+dorsomorphin group was lowest (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe upregulation of SOST by BMP2 in OCCM-30 is mainly mediated by the BMP2/Smad signal pathway.
Blotting, Western ; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 ; metabolism ; Bone Morphogenetic Proteins ; metabolism ; Dental Cementum ; metabolism ; Genetic Markers ; Signal Transduction ; Up-Regulation
7.Progress in infection pathway and intracellular trafficking of adenovirus.
Wenfeng ZHANG ; Hongwei SHAO ; Hua HEL ; Shulin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2014;30(6):864-874
The research on intracellular trafficking of adenovirus has been described mainly through observations of subgroup C adenoviruses in transformed cell lines. The basic elements of the trafficking pathway include binding to receptors at the cell surface, internalization by endocytosis, lysis of the endosomal membrane, escape to the cytosol, intracellular trafficking along microtubules, nuclear pore docking, and viral genome translocation into the nucleus. More than 80% of the adenovirus genome is delivered to the nucleus in a highly efficient manner in approximately 1 h. However, exceptions to this trafficking pattern have been noted, including: variations based on target cell type, cell physiology, and adenovirus serotype. This review summarizes mechanism of adenovirus infection pathway and intracellular trafficking, providinging a foundation for the development of clinical adenoviral vector.
Adenoviridae
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physiology
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Cell Membrane
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virology
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Cell Nucleus
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virology
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Cytoplasm
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virology
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Endocytosis
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Endosomes
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virology
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Genetic Vectors
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Humans
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Microtubules
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Virus Internalization
8.The impact on serum interleukin-4 and interleukin-17 in patients with hypertension and early renal damage treated with IF pulse electrical stimulation on acupuncture points
Lulu CHEN ; Hua HUANG ; Hong CHENG ; Hongwei DONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(2):192-194
Objective To discuss the impact on serum interleukin-4 and interleukin-17 in patients with hypertension and early renal damage treated with intermediate frequency If pulse electrical stimulation on acupuncture points. Methods Selected 100 patients diagnosed with early renal damage in hypertension, those were divided into control group and treatment group randomly,50 patients in the control group treated with conventional antihypertensive drugs and symptomatic treatment of diseases, while the treatment group on the basis of conventional therapy plus IF pulse point therapy,20 days after treatment compared serum IL-4 and IL-17 levels. Results Treatment group,serum IL-14 and IL-17 levels were significantly lower than the control group (all P < 0.05). Conclusion Shenshu, Mingmen ,Guanyuan and other points by electrical stimulation pulse frequency ,could make IL-4 ,IL-17 and other indicators of early renal damage improve the role, and reduce hypertension early target organ damage, and help reduce pressure and reduce the amount of antihypertensive drugs.
9.Species identification of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex by matrixassisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Weigen WU ; Yonglu HUANG ; Xufeng YANG ; Hongwei ZHOU ; Rong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2013;36(12):1115-1119
Objective To evaluate the ability of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-offlight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) in identifying species of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex,and investigate the species distribution of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex isolated in our hospital.Methods A total of 502 nonduplicate clinical isolates of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex were retrospectively collected from the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University between January 2012 and July 2012.All strains were re-identified by MALDI-TOF MS and were also verified by sequence analysis of 16S-23S rRNA gene spacer region.Results Among all the 502 strains of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex,identificaion results provided by MALDI-TOF MS were A.baumannii (431,85.9%),A.pittii (68,13.5%),A.calcoaceticus (3,0.6%).Sequence analysis of 16S-23S rRNA gene spacer region was used to identify all the 502 strains:403 (80.3%) were identified as A.baumannii,68 (13.5%) as A.pittii,28 (5.6%) as A.nosocomialis and 3 (0.6%) as A.calcoaceticus.MALDI-TOF MS correctly identified all the strains but erroneously identified all 28 strains of A.nosocomialis as A.baumannii,compared with sequence analysis of 16S-23S rRNA gene spacer region.Conclusions MALDI-TOF MS can be used as a fast,simple,reliable and excellently reproducible method to identify members of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex at low costs.MALDI-TOF MS is expected to be an ideal technique for routine clinical microbiology testing in the future.
10.Establish and confirm of blood donor deferral criterion in HBsAg ELISA test
Liqin HUANG ; Le CHANG ; Rui WANG ; Lu'nan WANG ; Hongwei GE ;
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(11):1520-1522
Objective To establish and confirm the hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) high specificity S/CO limit as blood donor deferral criterion.Methods A total of 783 HBsAg ELISA reactive and 588 non-reactive samples were collected, and confirmed by HBsAg electrochemiluminescence detection and neutralization test.Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC curve) was used to evaluate the S/CO limit under 95% and 99% specificity.Another 124 HBsAg ELSIA reactive samples were tested for five kinds of hepatitis B virus(HBV) markers by using electrochemiluminescence detection to verify the blood donor deferral limit.The blood donor deferral limits of 3 laboratories, using the same reagents, were compared.Results The 95% specificity S/CO limit of two reagents were 0.24 and 0.65, the 99% specificity S/CO limit of two reagents were 3.89 and 3.62.The 99% specificity S/CO limit was set as the blood donor deferral criterion.Verify test indicated that the samples, with S/CO higher than the blood donor reentry limit of reagent 1 and 2, were all from HBV infected donor.The 99% specificity S/CO limits of reagent 1 in the other three laboratories were 3.77, 3.60 and 13.42 respectively.And the 99% specificity S/CO limits of reagent 2 in the other three laboratories were 27.73, 31.75 and 1.17.Conclusion The blood donor deferral limit of HBsAg ELISA could identify the true positive blood donor, and reduce the number of blood donor, entering the reentry process.It might not suit to adopt a unified donor deferral limit in different laboratories, even using the same reagents.