1.Challenges and suggestions for exergaming program in exercise among older adults
Hongting NING ; Junxin LI ; Xi CHEN ; Min LI ; Zeng CAO ; Hui FENG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2023;48(10):1621-1628
Engaging in physical activity and exercise is one of the important ways for health promotion.However,older adults are often physically inactive or have a sedentary lifestyle and have poor compliance with physical activity.Exergaming program with their unique advantages could make physical activity a more joyful experience and motivate older adults to participate in physical activity.Promoting older adults'health through engagement in exergaming programs is still in the early stage,and still faces many challenges.Analyzing the challenges and difficulties faced by exergaming program for older adults and exploring in-depth strategies to promote the implementation of exergaming program for older adults are of great significance for the design and implementation of sports games for older adults.
2.Study on Fluorescence Identification of Microscopic Characteristics of Plantaginis Semen and Its Adulterants
Jinping LUO ; Hongting NING ; Jingwen GUO ; Shuai KANG ; Nanping ZHANG ; Chaojie LIAN ; Shuangcheng MA
China Pharmacy 2019;30(5):665-671
OBJECTIVE: To establish a fluorescence identification method of the microscopic characteristics for Plantagin Semen and its adulterants, and to provide technical support for the market supervision and inspection of TCM decoction pieces. METHODS: Under visible and ultraviolet light, comparative study and identification of the Plantagin Semen (seeds of Platago asiatica L. and Platago depressa Willd.) and its adulterants as seeds of Platago major L., fruits of Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq., seeds of Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf, seeds (peeled) of Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad., fruits of Bupleurum chinense DC. were carried out by means of stereoscopic fluorescence microscopy from aspects of overall surface characteristics, umbilicus characteristics and section characteristics. RESULTS: Under visible light, the surface texture of Plantagin Semen was wavy stripe or fine wrinkle, while the adulterants were wavy stripe, longitudinal edge or texture was not obvious. The umbilicus of Plantagin Semen was located in the center of the ventral surface, while that of adulterants were located at one end except for P. major. In the section of Plantagin Semen, there were obvious direct embryos, in which the adulterants were small or circular embryos except for P. major. Under ultraviolet light, P. asiatica had obvious wavy stripes in surface, orange and light blue-green fluorescence; P. depressa had grid-shaped wrinkles and gray-blue and gray-brown fluorescence; the umbilical fluorescence of Plantagin Semen was strong, and the fluorescence of the adulterants was weak except for S. tenuifolia. There were obvious differences in fluorescence color, embryo size and distribution between the section of Plantagin Semen and adulterants. CONCLUSIONS: The stereoscopic fluorescence microscopy is effect and accurate for the identification of Plantagin Semen.