1.Epidermal growth factor receptor Ⅲ variant and targeted therapy of glioblastoma
Journal of International Oncology 2012;39(3):200-202
Epidermal growth factor receptor Ⅲ variant (EGFRv Ⅲ ) is high expressed in gliomas,which can be used as a target to treat cancer.The therapy methods of glioblastoma targeted for EGFRv Ⅲ include RNA interference,immunotherapy,etc.
2.Effect of ritodrine hydrochloride combined with radix salviae miltiorrhizae on fetal growth restriction
Honglian YAN ; Li LIU ; Yanping ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(7):1149-1150
Objective Ritodrine hydrochloride(RH) combined with radix salviae mihiorrhisa(RSM) is ap- plied to treat fetal growth ristriction(FGR). Curative effect was recorded during observation. Methods 62 pregnant women with slowly growing fetuses were divided into two groups randomly. Group A(test group) :including 31 preg- nant women who received RH combined with RSM treatment. Group B(control group) :including the other 31 preg- nant women who only received RSM treatment. Group B received 250ml of fat emulsion injection. One time every three days within one week. At the same time,gronp B also received injection of 500ml 10 % dextrose, coenzyme A 100U ,ATP 40mg,vitamin C 2g,dextran-40 and compound salvia injection 10ml one time a day,ten days in all. Be- sides the above-mentioned medicament for group B, group A received RH 100ml injection every day. Ten days was a period of treatment. After the treatment, uterine height, abdominal circumference, weight were measured and bipari- etal diameter, head circumference, abdominal circumference were checked by B-type ultrasonic inspection. After birth,weight of the baby and weight of placenta were measured too. Results Measurement indexes from group A, weight of the new-born baby and weight of placenta are obviously higher than those from group B. Conclusion RH combined with RSM can obviously extend blood vessel, loose placenta, improve blood circulation, accelerate cell metabolism, make microeirculation better, reduce permeability of capillary vessel, keep placenta's function and help foetus' growth.
3.A clinical study on 730 cases with preterm premature rupture of membranes
Bing LIN ; Yanjun XIN ; Honglian YAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(9):1183-1184
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and treatment strategies in preterm premature rupture of membranes.Methods The clinical data of 730 cases with preterm premature rupture of membranes from January 2005 to December 2009 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.The characteristics and perinatal outcomes were summarized.Results The incidence rate of preterm premature rupture of membranes was 2.68 %.The relative factors developing preterm premature rupture of membranes were in turn infection,high tension of uterus and abnormal fetal position.The perinatal complications were mainly preterm,fetal distress and RDS.The perinatal outcomes were directly related to the gestational weeks.Conclusion According to the relative factors leading to preterm premature rupture of membranes,adopting the relative clinical treatment,strengthening the gestational health and comprehensive treatment may reduce the morbidity of maternal and newborn and improve the prognosis of preterm neonates.
4.Effect of blood serum C-reactive protein in gestation diabetes mellitus
Bing LIN ; Honglian YAN ; Yanping ZHONG ; Mianqin LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(3):427-428
Objective To discuss the effect of C-reactive protein(CRP)levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes meatus(GDM).Methods To select 96 GDM women with 75 grams oral slum tolerance test(OGTF)and 64 pregnant women with impaired gluccose tolerance(IGT)respectively,and choose 160 normal pmgnant women with normal slucose tolerance(NGT)randomly as control group,then observe their serum CRP level at the same time.Results The serum CRP level in GDM group was significantly higher than IGT group and control group (P<0.05).The sermn CRP level is positively related with pre-pregnancy body mass irdex(BMI),fasting bloodslope and fasting insulin,and the correlation coefficients are 0.338,0.163 and 0.283 respectively,and P values are 0.00001,0.0169 and 0.0003 respectively.Conclusion The blood sertlm C-reactive protein is closely related to GDM and involved in the pathogenesis of GDM.
5.Analysis on 116 cases of hysteromyoma pregnancy
Bing LIN ; Honglian YAN ; Yanping ZHONG ; Mianqin LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(7):1175-1176
Objective To explore the influence and treatment methods of hysteromyoma pregnancy. Method Through case-control study on 116 cases of hysteromyoma pregnancy and the same number cases of normal pregnan-cy in the same period, in order to observe the outcome of two groups. Results There is no significant difference in the matter of amount of bleeding when hysteromyoma pregnant women give birth to their children, no matter how oper-ation group, non-surgical group and control group(P > 0.05); but there is significant difference between non-surgical group and control group(P <0.05), and in the field of asphyxia neonatorum rate, there is no significant difference in all groups(P > 0.05). Conclusions The amount of bleeding in hysteromyoma pregnant women are more than vagi-nal delivery non-hysteromyoma women. It suggests that myomectomy won' t increase the amount of bleeding when doctors give the hysteromyoma women caesarean section at the same time. And the difficulty of surgery won' t signifi-cantly increase when compared to non-pregnancy and pregnancy.
6.Influence of acupuncture on parturition process
Yanping ZHONG ; Honglian YAN ; Shuzhen HE ; Bing LIN ; Xiaodan LUO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(10):1446-1447
Objective To observe the influence of acupuncture treatment on parturition process.Methods 545 pregnant women delivered in our hospital were selected,excluding those with cesarean section indication.On voluntary principle and randomized principle,primipara aged from 22 to 30 who agreed with natural labor were divided into two groups:observation group and control group.Pregnant women in observation group were received acupuncture treatment during latent phase.The following indexes of the two groups were recorded and compared:labor time of the first stage and the second stage,the case for inertia of uterus,cesarean sections,postpartum hemorrhage amount and Apgar score of new-born.Results The labor time of the first stage and the second stage of the control group were (178.55 ± 56.87) min and (130.70 ± 77.22) min,and which of the observation group were (53.87 ±22.33) min and (33.25 ± 15.55) min,there was significant differenec between the two groups(t =3.97,4.11,all P <0.05).The differences in the pilot failed to cesarean section rate(14.2% and 13.6%),postpartum hemorrhage and the perinatal outcome were not significant between the two groups.Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion can accelerate labor.
7.Correlation analysis of P, IFN-γ level of artificial insemination during pregnancy and pregnancy outcome
Honglian YAN ; Wei LIAN ; Bing LIN ; Shuntian GUO ; Xiuli HUANG ; Jia LIU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(18):2736-2738
Objective To investigate the correlation of P,IFN-γlevel of artificial insemination during pregnancy and pregnancy outcome.Methods 468 patients with infertility were done artificial insemination treatment cycles.The dydrogesterone were taken orally after surgery to luteal support.The blood P and IFN-γlevel of 54 patients with pregnant were observed.Results The correlation analysis of P,IFN-γ level of normal pregnancy group showed that the P level was negatively correlated with IFN-γlevel (r =-0.594,P < 0.05).In the biochemical pregnancy group,the P level was decreased from the ninth days begin,and compared with the normal pregnancy group,the difference was significant(t =12.319,P <0.05).In the abortion group,the P level was decreased from the sixteenth days begin,and compared with the normal pregnancy group,the difference was significant (t =7.663,19.315,all P <0.05).Compared with the normal pregnancy group,the IFN-γ level of the biochemical pregnancy group and abortion group was significantly increased,the difference was significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion The use of luteal support methods to raise the level of P in vivo has a positive effect on the prevention of biochemical pregnancy and spontaneous abortion,and monitoring the blood P and IFN-γlevel after artificial insemination can predict the prognosis of patients.
8.Liver histological changes and influencing factors in patients with chronic hepatitis C
Zhixia DONG ; Huijuan ZHOU ; Xiaogang XIANG ; Yan ZHUANG ; Hui WANG ; Simin GUO ; Honglian GUI ; Weiliang TANG ; Gangde ZHAO ; Qing XIE
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 2011;29(9):534-539
ObjectiveTo investigate the histological features as well as the factors influencing liver disease progression in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). MethodsA total of 102 CHC patients who underwent percutaneous liver biopsy between August 2007 and May 2010 were recruited. Age, gender, body mass index (BMI) and transmission route of recruited patients were recorded. Serum levels of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST), HCV genotypes, HCV viral load and liver histological changes were detected. Statistical analysis was done by t test and Logistic regression. ResultsThe serum levels of ALT and AST in CHC patients with histological activity index (HAI) ≥4 were much higher, while platelet (PLT) counts were lower than those with HAI <4(t=2.209, 2. 298 and 2. 565, respectively; all P<0.05). Likewise, in patients with F≥3, the serum levels of ALT and AST as well as the mean age and the duration of infection were significantly elevated compared with F < 3 group ( t = 3.497, 2. 758, 2. 340 and 2. 570,respectively; all P<0. 05), while PLT counts were much lower (t = 2. 761, P=0. 007). The unvariate predictors for HAI≥4 were female, ALT>1 × upper limits of normal (ULN), AST level,F≥3, HCV RNA≥6 lgIU/mL and PLT counts. By mutivariate analysis, the Ishak stage score was the only independent predictor for HAI≥4 (OR 3.098, 95%CI 1.884-5. 092; P<0.01). Finally,the univariate predictors for F≥3 were age, BMI≥24 kg/m2 , ALT>1 × ULN, AST level, HAI≥4,PLT counts and duration of infection≥ 15 years. Multivariate analysis revealed that age (OR 1. 074,95%CI 1.006-1. 146; P=0.033), ALT level (OR 1. 035, 95%CI 1.015-1.055; P<0.01), ASTlevel (OR 0. 969, 95%CI 0. 948-0. 990; P=0. 005), the duration of infection ≥15 years (OR 37. 215, 95%CI 5. 816-238. 127; P<0.01) and HAI≥4 (OR 1. 939, 95%CI 1. 426-2. 636; P<0.01) were independent predictors for F≥ 3. ConclusionAge, ALT level, AST level, duration of infection≥15 years, HAI≥4 are independent predictors for liver fibrosis.
9.Observations on the Efficacy of a Needle Knife in Treating Knee Meniscus Injury
Siming DING ; Weiming XIANG ; Huanqian HUANG ; Jilian TANG ; Fengyu XIE ; Honglian ZHANG ; Xun YAN ; Qing TENG ; Ge TANG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(9):880-884
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of a needle knife in treating knee meniscus injury. Methods One hundred patients with knee meniscus injury (112 knee joints) were randomly allocated to treatment and control groups, 50 cases each. The treatment group received needle knife therapy and the control group, an injection of sodium hyaluronate injectio into knee joint cavity. The main clinical symptoms and signs around the knee joint were observed and the knee function score was recorded in the two groups before and after treatment. the clinical therapeutic effects were evaluated in the two groups. Results There were statistically significant differences in pre-/post-treatment main clinical symptom and sign index (pain score, swelling score, activity score and tenderness index score) difference values between the two groups (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the main clinical symptom and sign index difference values at follow-up compared with before treatment between the two groups (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant differences in the knee function score after treatment and at follow-up compared with before treatment in the two groups (P<0.01,P<0.05). There was a statistically significant differences in the knee function score between the treatment and control groups after treatment and at follow-up (P<0.05). Post-treatment excellence rate and total efficacy rate were 94.0%and 100.0%, respectively, in the treatment group and 72.0%and 98.0%, respectively, in the control group. There was a statistically significant differences in post-treatment excellence rate between the two groups (P<0.05). Follow-up excellence rate and total efficacy rate were 96.0% and 100.0%, respectively, in the treatment group and 76.0% and 98.0%, respectively, in the control group. There was a statistically significant differences in follow-up excellence rate between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion Needle knife therapy is an effective way to treat knee meniscus injury.
10.Nursing for Acute Complication after Traumatic Cervical Spine Cord Injury
Honglian MA ; Xueming CHEN ; Xia JIN ; Qinli LIU ; Haixia LI ; Li GAO ; Yujie ZHAO ; Xiaojing LIU ; Yan BAN ; Sai LIU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(5):499-500
Objective To study the precaution and nursing for the acute complication after traumatic cervical spine cord injury. Methods 56 patients with acute traumatic cervical spine cord injury were analyzed retrospectively.Results All the complication had been cured and none died because of the complication. Conclusion It is important to do something to relieve or prevent the complication as soon as possible.