1.Association of perceived social support and emotional regulation among college students
GU Manli, XU Jida, JIANG Maomin, LI Zhixiang, ZHANG Honglai
Chinese Journal of School Health 2024;45(1):82-86
Objective:
To understand the current situation of college students emotional regulation and its correlation with perceived social support, so as to provide a reference for improving emotional regulation ability among college students.
Methods:
From September 15 to October 15, 2022, a total of 15 560 students from 27 colleges and universities in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Shanghai, Anhui, Hebei, Yunnan, Shanxi and Gansu were enrolled by stratified random sampling method. The Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) were used to investigate, and multiple stepwise regression was used to explore the relationship between perceived social support and emotion regulation of college students.
Results:
The scores of emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal and expression inhibition were 44(40, 50), 24(20, 28) and 20(19, 24) respectively. There were significant differences in the scores of emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal and expression inhibition by age, grade, household registration, only child status,cost of living, and sleep ( H/Z =77.72, 49.73, -5.10, -9.77, 7.68, 168.27 ; 204.55, 317.32, -5.96, -7.60, 131.20, 968.08; 82.18, 148.04, -2.30, -8.03, 64.82, 188.08, P <0.05). In addition, the multiple stepwise regression found that family support, friend support, and other support in perceived social support all had a positive impact on the emotional regulation state of college students ( β =0.137,0.207,0.090), and family support and friend support had a significant positive effect on expression inhibition( β =0.079,0.053) and cognitive reappraisal( β =0.153,0.296)( P <0.01).
Conclusion
The perceived social support can directly affect the emotional regulation of college students, and improving the emotional regulation ability has a positive significance to promote the mental health level among college students.
2.miR-18a-5p Regulates Colorectal Cancer Proliferation and Progression by Targeting RORA
Yifeng CHEN ; Shuai WANG ; Mingming CHAI ; Di ZHANG ; Chunxia WANG ; Lixia ZHAO ; Honglai ZHANG ; Xiongfei YANG ; Weisheng ZHANG ; Tao WANG
Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2024;51(8):667-677
Objective To investigate the mechanism and clinical significance of miR-18a-5p and retinoid acid receptor-related orphan receptor-α (RORA) in the proliferation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Methods The expressions of miR-18a-5p and RORA in CRC cells and tissues were detected via qRT-PCR, FISH, and IHC. Cell proliferation capability was detected through EdU and CFSE assay, cell apoptosis by flow cytometry assay, and cell migration and invasion abilities by cell scratch and Transwell invasion assays, respectively. The targeted regulation of miR-18a-5p on RORA was further verified via dual-luciferase reporter assay, cell function rescue test, RT-PCR, and Western blot assay. Finally, bioinformatics was used to explore the molecular mechanism of miR-18a-5p promoting malignant proliferation, invasion, and progression of CRC via regulating RORA. Results miR-18a-5p exhibited a high expression in CRC tissues and cells (P<0.05) and promoted the proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells (P<0.05). In addition, RORA served as the target gene of miR-18a-5p, and its overexpression effectively reduced the promoting function of miR-18a-5p in the malignant biological phenotype of CRC cells (P<0.05). The expression of RORA in CRC tissues showed a significantly positively correlation with the infiltration of CD8+T cells and the expression of its surface marker protein CD8A. Conclusion The targeted regulation of RORA by miR-18a-5p promotes the proliferation and progression of CRC. The miR-18a-5p/RORA regulatory pathway possibly contributes to the immune microenvironment of CRC, which can be a potential therapeutic target for CRC.