1.Effect of acupuncture Zusanli on brain functional magnetic resonance imaging
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(19):2963-2967
Objective To study the effect of acupuncture Zusanli on brain functional magnetic resonance imaging.Methods 96 healthy volunteers were randomly divided into acupoint group and non-acupoint group.The acupoint group received acupuncture Zusanli,and the non-acupoint group received manipulation,acupuncture and sham acupuncture.The functional brain imaging was determined by MRI,the brain functional images were compared between two groups.Results All subjects were matched with the end of the experiment,the acupoint group received acupoint stimulation,had obvious needling sensation,the non-acupoint group had mild needling sensation.The acupoint group activated 13 brain regions,non-acupoint group in 10 brain regions,the thalamus,pons,supramarginal gyrus in non-acupoint group without the activation.In the basal ganglia (28 cases vs.5cases) and temporal lobe (38cases vs.21cases) between the two groups were activated,the difference was statistically significant(x2 =36.250,P < 0.05).In the temporal lobe,the left hemisphere response rate(73.68%) was significantly higher than the right hemisphere (36.84%),the difference was statistically significant (x2 =8.265,P < 0.05).In the basal ganglia,left hemisphere activation (67.86%) was higher than that of the right hemisphere(42.86%),but the difference was not statistically significant (x2 =0.724,P > 0.05).Conclusion The research of acupuncture by brain functional magnetic resonance imaging showed that Zusanli acupoint can activate the brain function area through brain regulation and treatment of body organs,so as to prove the existence of its own and meridian sensing characteristics.
2.Correlation between preoperative plasma fibrin degradation products level and clinicopathological features in patients with non-small cell lung cancer
Juanjuan CHE ; Jing WANG ; Mu HU ; Hongchao ZHEN ; Haishan LIN ; Kun SHANG ; Bangwei CAO
Cancer Research and Clinic 2024;36(1):1-5
Objective:To investigate the relationship between preoperative plasma fibrin degradation products (FDP) level and clinicopathological features of patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Methods:A retrospective case series study was performed. The clinical data of 521 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with NSCLC in Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University from January 2016 to December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Among 521 cases, 406 cases were postoperatively pathologically confirmed as non-lymph node and non-distant metastasis (non-metastasis group) and 115 cases were postoperatively pathologically confirmed as lymph node or distant metastasis (metastasis group). The preoperative FDP level and clinicopathological characteristics as well as the clinicopathological characteristics of NSCLC patients with different FDP levels were compared between the two groups. The correlation between preoperative FDP level and TNM staging was analyzed by using Spearman correlation analysis.Results:Among 521 NSCLC patients, 266 cases were female, 255 cases were male; the age [ M( Q1, Q3)] was 59 years (54 years, 65 years); 441 cases were adenocarcinoma and 70 cases were squamous cell carcinoma. The preoperative median FDP level was 2.78 mg/L (2.35 mg/L, 3.13 mg/L) and 2.99 mg/L (2.56 mg/L, 4.16 mg/L), respectively of NSCLC patients in non-metastasis group and metastasis group, and the difference was statistically significant ( Z = 6.13, P < 0.001). The preoperative FDP level was 2.56 mg/L (2.35 mg/L, 3.20 mg/L) and 2.99 mg/L (2.56 mg/L, 3.20 mg/L), respectively in the early-stage NSCLC (stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ) and advanced NSCLC (stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ) patients, and the difference was statistically significant ( Z = 8.42, P < 0.001). Spearman correlation analysis showed that preoperative FDP level was positively correlated with tumor diameter ( r = 0.287, P < 0.001). There was a positive correlation between preoperative FDP level and the number of metastatic lymph nodes in 115 patients with lymph node metastasis ( r = 0.679, P < 0.001). According to the preoperative median FDP (2.78 mg/L), all patients were divided into FDP ≤2.78 mg/L group and FDP >2.78 mg/L, and there were statistically significant differences in age, metastasis, tumor staging, tumor diameter, the metastatic number of lymph node and histological types of NSCLC patients in both groups (all P < 0.05). Conclusions:The increase of preoperative plasma FDP level may be related to the tumor metastasis and clinical stage of NSCLC patients