1.Comparison of the protective effect of circulating TNF-?removal between immunoadsorption and Amberlite XAD-7 absorption on endotoxin shock
Bin TANG ; Hongai ZHUO ; Xun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nephrology 1997;0(05):-
To estimate the protective effect of removing circulatory TNF-a immunoadsorpnon or Amberlite XAD-7 absorption respectively on endotoxin shock. Methods New Zealand white rabbits injected with lethal dose of endotoxin underwent hemoper-fusion through immunoadsorbent or Amberh'te XAD-7 respectively. Plasma TNF-a levels were detected, and the sorbent efficiency and survival rate were observed. Results After 2 hours hemoperfusion through immunoadsorbent or Amberlite XAD-7 respectively, plasma TNF levels were significandy lower than those in die control group, especially, die sorbent efficiency of immunoadsorp-tion was higher dian dial of Amberlite XAD-7 adsorption. Conclusion Compared widi die nonspecific Amberlite XAD-7 adsorption, immunoadsorption might be a specific and more effective therapy of endotoxin shock.
2.Application of PDCA cycle in quality improvement of neonatal resuscitation
Zhi LONG ; Qian WANG ; Fang WU ; Jingjing PAN ; Hongai ZHANG ; Xueqin QING ; Weining MA ; Xiaowen WANG ; Hongtao XU
Chinese Journal of Neonatology 2023;38(1):34-37
Objective:To study the effects of plan-do-check-action (PDCA) cycle in quality improvement of neonatal resuscitation.Methods:From 2016 to 2020, the clinical data of neonates born in our hospital were analyzed. Neonates born during 2016 to 2017 were pre-PDCA group and neonates born during 2018 to 2020 were post-PDCA group. PDCA quality improvement included step-by-step, high-frequency and low-dose training, strengthening teamwork and adding equipment.Results:A total of 7 728 live-birth neonates were delivered before PDCA with 319 cases (4.1%) of asphyxia. 10 174 live-birth neonates were delivered after PDCA with 422 cases (4.1%) of asphyxia. The asphyxia rates showed no significant difference between the two groups ( P>0.05). The incidences of severe asphyxia before and after PDCA were both 0.8% without significant difference ( P>0.05). The success rates of resuscitation for severe asphyxia before and after PDCA was 27.9% and 44.9%, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). The mortality rates within 7 d before and after PDCA were 0.5‰ and 0.1‰ respectively, without significant differences ( P>0.05). Conclusions:The implementation of PDCA cycle and step-by-step, high-frequency, low-dose neonatal resuscitation training can effectively improve the success rate of resuscitation in newborns with severe asphyxia.