2.Measurement of Perihematomal Cerebral Blood Flow in Intracerebral Hemorrhage
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(11):-
Neuroimaging technology is the major means in the study of cerebral blood flow. This article reviews all kinds of neuroimaging technologies in identification of perihematomal penumbra in intracerebral hemorrhage,as well as the research status of perihematomal cerebral blood flow in intracerebral hemorrhage.
4.Application of scene Imitation in the education of patients before fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Ke HE ; Hong DONG ; Chunmei YAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(2):240-241
Objective To explore the application and effect of scene imitation method in the education of patients before fiberoptic bronchoscopy.Methods 264 elective bronchoscopy patients between March 2007 and Decembet 2007 were randomly divided into control group(120 patients)and the experiment group(144 patients)Traditional health education was applied in the control group before bronehoscopy.Scene imitation method in health education was applied in the experiment group before bronchoscopy.Results The examination succes rate in the experiment group was significantly improved(P<0.05).The medical order obeying behavior(MOOB)of the patients was significantly different between the two group(P<0.01).Conclusion Before the use of fiberoptic bronchoscopy,the new scene simulation method Can help patients on the list obtain more cognitive ability about the testing.Comparing the traditional education,it establishes a sound relationship between doctors and patients,reduces complication and leads to more accurency of testing,thus helping patients to recover soon.
5.Metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acid and its relationship with △6 desaturase activity in colorectal cancer
Kai YANG ; Wen TIAN ; Jin DONG ; Yan DONG ; Hong LI
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;(5):293-295,299
Objective To study metabolism of polyunsantured fatty acid (PUFA) and to investigate the relationship between different PUFA compositions and △6 desaturase (D6D) activity in colorectal carcinoma (CRC).Methods Fresh frozen malignant CRC tissues were obtained from 61 patients and blood samples were detected in 38 patients.The PUFA composition in these samples was determined by gas-liquid chromatography on a capillary column.The fatty acid product-to-precursor ratios in blood and tissue as estimates of desaturase activity (D6D activity index),and its relationship with the ratios between different PUFA compositions were investigated.Results Metabolism of ω-6 PUFA dominated in PUFA metabolism path.The ratio of ω-6/ω-3 PUFA was 4.89 in blood samples and 10.15 in tissues.The ratio of LA/ALA was 101.92 in blood samples and 86.16 in tissues.The ratio of ω-6/ω-3 LC-PUFA was 2.86 in blood samples and 4.51 in tissues.The D6D activity index in ω-6 PUFA metabolic processes both in tissues (t =1 1.609,P =0.00) and blood samples (t =-9.151,P =0.00) were higher than that in ω-3 PUFA.Conclusion In colorectal carcinoma,the ω-6 PUFA metabolic not only plays an important role in the metabolism of PUFA,but also is more active than the ω-3 PUFA metabolic,and in some way links to the development of tumorigenesis in CRC.
6.Association of Helicobacter pylori L-form infection with VEGF expression and angiogenesis in gastric cancer.
Ping-guang LEI ; Yan-li LUO ; Dong-hong YU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2009;31(2):126-127
Adult
;
Aged
;
Aged, 80 and over
;
Female
;
Helicobacter Infections
;
metabolism
;
Helicobacter pylori
;
classification
;
pathogenicity
;
Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
;
Male
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Microvessels
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pathology
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
;
Neovascularization, Pathologic
;
microbiology
;
pathology
;
Stomach Neoplasms
;
blood supply
;
metabolism
;
microbiology
;
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
;
metabolism
7.Inhibitory effects of ligand of PPAR-? combined with DDP activation on proliferation of cells and induction of apoptosis of human pulmonary carcinoma PLA-801D cells in vitro
Yan CAO ; Hong LIU ; Dong LIN ; Yongchen ZHENG ; Yonghong LIU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effects of 15-deoxy-?12,14-prostaglandin J2(15d-PGJ2) and DDP on the growth of human pulmonary carcinoma PLA-801D cells and the mechanisms of apoptosis.Methods The human pulmonary carcinoma PLA-801D cells were selected and added to each well of 96-well place and cultivated for 24 h.Then the cells were treated with different concentrations of 15d-PGJ2(0,5,10,20,40 and 80 ?g?L-1) or 15d-PGJ2 combined with DDP(3 mg?L) for 24 h.0 ?g?L-1 15d-PGJ2 group was control group.The morphological changes of cells were observed under inverted microscope.Microculture tetrazolium(MTT)dye was applied to detect the proliferation of the human pulmonary carcinoma PLA-801D cells treated with 15d-PGJ2 and DDP.Diphenylamine assay(DPA) was used to evaluate the activation.Flow cytometry assay(FCM) was used to detect the apoptosis proportion and the changes of cell cycle.Results When the human pulmonary carcinoma PLA-801D cells were treated with low-concentration 15d-PGJ2 alone(5,10 and 20 ?g?L-1),no significant difference was observed in the inhibitory rate of cell growth and the apoptotic indexes such as the apoptosis proportion,the percent of DNA fragmentation and the activity of caspase-3 compared with control group(P
8.Emergency Management of Infection Control of Mass Earthquake Wounded Victims
Hong AN ; Lan JIANG ; Dongwen LI ; Yan CHEN ; Lei DONG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE To explore the infection control measures in operation of mass earthquake wounded victims,and improve nursing quality.METHODS By setting up infection control group,strengthening nurse' awareness of infection control,strict division of region for operation,paying great attention to early first-aid treatment and strengthening the key link in the quality control.RESULTS Infection control were effectively improved the salvage rate of mass earthquake victims.There was non-cross infection among victims.CONCLUSIONS According to the infection trait of earthquake wounded victims,perfecting the system of measures of infection control is an important way to control hospital infection of mass earthquake wounded victims.
9.Myocardial ischemia analysis based on electrocardiogram QRS complex in time domain
Jinzhong SONG ; Hong YAN ; Xiao-dong ZHANG ; Jian JIANG ;
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;34(3):163-166
Objective ST-T complex change, which represents the ventricle repolarization phase, is the main clinical indicator in detecting myocardial ischemia (MI) based on electrocardiogram (ECG) signals.However, its feature point location is not accurate due to interferences. In this paper, a new approach about myocardial ischemia analysis was proposed based on QRS complex. Methods QRS complex, representing the ventricle depolarization process, was used to analyze myocardial ischemia, and some parameters were extracted synthetically in time domain. Then they were used for statistical analysis of myocardial ischemia states and non-myocardial ischemia states. Results Five parameters had significant differences after verification of Non-MI signals in MIT-BIH database and MI signals in long-term ST database (LTST) and they were: QRS upward and downward slopes, transient heart rate, R angle and Q angle in a triangle QRS. Conclusion Five parameters extracted from QRS complex had significant differences. The proposed method provides an important basis for myocardial ischemia detection.
10.Surgical treatment of complex humeral nonunion
Ping ZHEN ; Xing-Yan LIU ; Hong-Dong WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2004;0(09):-
Objective To discuss the effects and methods of the surgical treatment of complex humeral nonunion.Methods Ten cases of scleroid humeral nonunion were treated by compressive interlocking medullary nailing and autografting of iliac bone.Fifteen cases of humeral nonunion combined with osteomyelitis or osteoporosis were treated with grafting of free vascularized fibular flaps.Results All the cases were followed up for six months to six years.They all obtained bone union.The average time of bone union was 3.1 months for the free vascularized fibular grafting group and 3.8 months for the interlocking medullary nail group.Conclusions Compressive interlocking medullary nailing and autografting of iliac bone is effective for scleroid humeral nonunion,while grafting of free vascu- larized fibular flaps is effective for humeral nonunion combined with osteomyelitis or osteoporosis because the free vas- cularized fibular grafting can well reconstruct the defective humerus bone with osteoporosis or osteomyelitis.