1.Clinical Study on Treatment of Hepatocyte Growth - Promoting Factor for Infant Hepatitis Syndrome
mei-hong, GUO ; hong-xian, WANG ; rong-qi, ZHU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(05):-
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and side effect of hepatocyte growth - promoting factor in treatment of infant hepatitis syndrome. Methods Sixty one cases of infant hepatitis syndrome were chased as the treatment group who hospitalized in our hospital from March 2002 to Feb 2003,and 54 cases of infant hepatitis syndrome as control group who hospitalized during March 2001 to Feb 2002. The treatment group were administrated with hepatocyte growth - promoting factor for 2 weeks. We obser-ved the recovery of patient's liver function (TBIL.ALT, AST) and the side effect of hepatocyte growth- promoting factor after two weeks of the treatment. Results After the treatment,TBIL and ALT decreased significantly in the treatment group of infant hepatitis syndrome. The treatment group was superior to the control group (P
3.Chordoid meningioma in pediatric patients: a report of two cases.
Hong-qi SHI ; Shou-tian ZHU ; Shan-xian LOU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(10):714-715
Adolescent
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Male
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Meningeal Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Meningioma
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vimentin
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metabolism
4.The clinical value of interventional chemotherapy and intravesical instillation for preventing postoperative recurrence and metastasis of cancer in urinary bladder
Wei-Xian WU ; Xi-Song ZHU ; Hong-Wei KONG ;
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2006;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of interventional chemotherapy and intravesical instillation for preventing postoperative recurrence and metastasis of cancer in urinary bladder.Methods One hundred and eight patients with urinary bladder cancer were divided into group A and group B.Intravesical instillations after surgical operation were performed in group A (n=52) and combined interventional chemotherapy and intravesical instillations after operation were performed in group B (n=56).The patients were followed up for 1 - 3 years.Results In group A,recurrence occurred in 5 cases (9.62%) within one year,and in 23 cases (44.23%) within 3 years after the operations metastasis developed in 21 cases (40.38%),and 18 cases (34.62%) died.In group B,recurrence occurred in 2 cases (3.57%) within one year,and in 11 cases (19.64%) within 3 years after the operation;metastasis developed in 7 cases (12.50%), and 5 cases (8.93%) died.There were statistical significant differences in recurrence,metastasis and mortality between these two groups (P
5.Significance and Assaying of Serum Interleukin-1?,Interleukin-6,Interleukin-8 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-? in Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viral Pneumonia in Mice
hong-xia, ZHAO ; xian-zhu, XIA ; ji-rong, LU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(16):-
Objective To study the interrelation between highly pathogenic avian influenza viral pneumonia(HPAIVP) and cellular factors interleukin-1?(IL-1?),interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-8(IL-8)and tumor necrosis factor-?(TNF-?) in HPAIVP.Me-thods Sixty Kunming mice were divided into 2 groups randomly:experiment group and control group,each group consisted of 30 mice.The highly pathogenic avian influenza virus was used to establish HPAIDP models.The expressions of serum IL-1?,IL-6,IL-8 and TNF-? in experiment group of different moment and control group were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Result The levels of serum IL-1?,IL-6 and TNF-? in experiment group were significantly higher than those in control group(Pa
6.Effect of Azithromycin on Airway Inflammation in Children with Refractory Bronchiolitis
yan-yan, YU ; ji-xian, LIU ; hong, ZHU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
Objective To explore the effect of azithromycin on the airway inflammation in children with bronchiolitis by detecting the se-rum concentration change of the eosinophile cationic protein(ECP),interleukin-8(IL-8) and nitrogen oxide(NO) in children.Methods One hundred and eighty-five cases of primary asthmatic attack with atopy subject were collected,and they were divided into 4 groups after asthmatic symptoms relived,group A oraled azithromycin,group B inhaled budesonide,group C oraled montelukast,and blank control was group D.The vein bloods were sampled on the first day in hospital,before and after medication,respectively when treatment of 3 months was completed.Serum concentration of ECP,IL-8 and NO were measured.They were followed up through clinic service and telephone analysis for 1 year.Analysis of all data was conduced with SPSS 15.0 sofware.Results The cases of asthma recurrence within 3 months and asthmatic recurrence within 1 year were no statistical difference between group A and group B,group C and group D,respectively.After 3 months intervention,there was significant difference of the serum concentration of ECP,IL-8 and NO at the 3 treatment groups compared with group D.There was no significant difference in decrease of ECP and NO in group A and group B,but decrease of ECP and NO in group C were significant compared with those in group A(Pa
7.Risk factors of asthma among children aged 0 - 14 in Suzhou city.
Can-hong ZHU ; Ji-xian LIU ; Xian-hong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2012;46(5):456-459
OBJECTIVEThis study aimed to investigate risk influencing factors of asthma for children in Suzhou City, China.
METHODSA survey of asthma was conducted on children aged 0 - 14 with or without asthma from September 2010 to April 2011 in Pingjiang district of Suzhou city. A total of 271 children diagnosed with asthma were considered as a case group, and 271 non-asthmatic children with the same age, sex and living region formed the control group. Risk factors were analyzed with χ(2) test and logistic regression analysis.
RESULTSAll children were Han. The case group was composed of 165 boys and 106 girls, so was the case group. The average age was (7.5 ± 2.3) years for the case group and (7.8 ± 2.9) years for the control group, which did not showed any significant difference (P > 0.05). Family history of allergy (OR = 10.624, 95%CI: 6.294 - 18.623), history of children's eczema (OR = 4.403, 95%CI: 8.627 - 29.632), history of allergic rhinitis (OR = 6.871, 95%CI: 7.658 - 31.871), passive smoking when baby was born (OR = 3.323, 95%CI: 3.541 - 11.634), mold contamination (OR = 1.837, 95%CI: 1.531 - 4.926) were the risk factors, and breast-feeding (OR = 0.513, 95%CI: 0.418 - 0.914) was the protective factor.
CONCLUSIONFamily history of allergy, history of children's eczema, history of allergic rhinitis, passive smoking, and old contamination are the risk factors, and breast-feeding is the protective factor.
Adolescent ; Asthma ; etiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China ; epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires
8.Difference in effect between asthma-based mouse model and Stemona tuberosa extracts.
Xiao-Xi CHEN ; Xiao-Dan ZHANG ; Hong-Yan LI ; Tian-Zhu JIA ; Jing-Xian YANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2013;38(23):4084-4087
In this study, OVA-induced asthma mice was taken as the model, and orally administered with different concentration of ethanol extracts of crude and processed Stemona tuberosa, in order to determine the cytokine level released from Th1 and Th2 in splenocytes. RT-PCR was carried out to determine the genetic expression of T-bet/GATA-3 in lung, and compare the differentiation between ethanol extracts of crude and processed S. tuberosa in therapeutic effect on asthma in mice. According to the results, compared with the crude samples, processed samples significantly increased the levels of inflammatory factor INF-gamma (P < 0.05) and decreased IL-5 (P < 0.05) in splenocytes. According to the RT-PCR results, the administration of processed samples could increase the ratio of T-bet/GATA-3 (P < 0.05). The experiment showed that ethanol extracts of both crude and processed S. tuberosa could treat asthma by regulating Th1/Th2 ratio, but processed samples showed more notable effect. This indicated that crude and processed S. tuberosa had significant pharmacological difference. Therefore, it was more rational to apply processed S. tuberosa in clinical treatment of asthma and chronic cough, which layed a foundation for further revealing the processing mechanism of S. tuberosa.
Administration, Oral
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Animals
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Asthma
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drug therapy
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immunology
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metabolism
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Disease Models, Animal
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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pharmacology
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therapeutic use
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GATA3 Transcription Factor
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metabolism
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Gene Expression Regulation
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drug effects
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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Stemonaceae
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chemistry
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T-Box Domain Proteins
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metabolism
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Th1 Cells
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drug effects
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secretion
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Th2 Cells
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drug effects
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secretion
9.Study of correlation between expression of matrix matalloproteinase-9 and cerebral edema after diffuse brain injury in rats
Chong WANG ; Xian-Li ZHU ; Hong-Yang ZHAO ; Yu LI ; Jin-Xing LI ; Jia-Shan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2003;0(12):-
Objective To observe the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-9 mRNA and the change of cerebral edema after diffuse brain injury in rats and discuss their correlation.Methods Marmaruu's diffuse brain injury model of rat was made.Real-time quantitative RT-PCR,dry-wet meth- od,histological techniques and electron microscope were used to determine the expressions of MMP-9 containing water in brain tissue and inflammatory reaction and uhrastructural changes of blood capillary at different time phases after truama.Results The expressions of MMP-9 mRNA started to increase at 1 hour,peaked at 12 hours(P
10.ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF XJ STRAIN OF CANINE DISTEMPER VIRUS
Jun QIAO ; Qing-Ling MENG ; Xian-Zhu XIA ; Hong-Bin HE ; Quan-Shui FAN ;
Microbiology 1992;0(01):-
A canine distemper virus strain was isolated from the lung of dog coming from Aksu in Xing Jiang using lung primary M cell during the CDV molecular epidemiological study. It was demonstrated to be a virulent strain of CDV by a series of systematic identification such as morphology , serology neutralization test, canine infection test, and molecular virology test.