2.The Clinical Effect Observation in Balloon Kyphoplasty for Aged Osteoporotic Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures
Xiaofeng YUAN ; Hong DUAN ; Jie MIN ; Li ZHOU ; Zhaowen ZHOU
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(9):116-119
Objective To evaluate the possibility and safety of balloon kyphoplasty for the aged osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures. Methods From October 2007 to December 2012, 78 patients with aged osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures were treated by balloon kyphoplasty. The inflatable balloon was inserted through pedicle of vertebal arch to make fracture reduction, then the centrum was stuffed with bone cement. The whole procedure was pinpointed and detected by C-arm x-ray machine. Results All operations were completed successfully. The lumbar and back pain of the patients relieved obviously. The quality of patients' life was significantly improved. Imaging examinations revealed that the vertebrae altitude was recovered and the kyphosis was corrected obviously. Conclusion Balloon kyphoplasty is effective to treat the aged osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures. But the operation had certain risk, we must do a good job in preoperative preparation, strictly handle surgical indication and accurately operate.
3.Inhibitory effects of fluvastatin on activation of THP-1 cells induced by anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex.
Ting WANG ; Hong ZHOU ; Hongxiang XIE ; Longfei XIA ; Yuan MU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(10):1550-6
This study is to explore the interventional effects of fluvastatin on anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI-induced activation in THP-1 mononuclear cells. In vitro, human mononuclear cells THP-1 were treated with fluvastatin, LPS and anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI, then the TF expression on THP-1 cells was detected by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) or TF activity was detected by kit. TNF-alpha mRNA and its protein expression were investigated by RT-PCR and ELISA kit. The expression of phospho-NF-kappaB p65 and inhibitory protein of NF-kappaB (IkappaB-alpha) were measured by Western blotting. The results suggested that the expression of TF and TNF-alpha on THP-1 cells was significantly up-regulated with treatment of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex (100 mg x L(-1)), compared with that of untreated cells (P < 0.05). Fluvastatin (50 mg x L(-1)) could decrease TF (mRNA and activity) expression and the level of TNF-alpha (mRNA and protein) in THP-1 cells with anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex. The expression of TF and TNF-alpha was shown in a concentration-dependent manner. Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex could downregulate IkappaB-alpha levels and increase the levels of phospho-NF-kappaB p65. And these effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex could be blocked by fluvastatin. In conclusion, fluvastatin may interfere the expression and regulation of NF-kappaB signal transduction pathway, thereby inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on activation of THP-1 cells, by decreasing the expression of TF and TNF-alpha.
4.Experience of treatment of subacute encephalopathy induced by 1, 2-dichloroethane poisoning.
Yuan-lin ZHOU ; Wei-jun HONG ; Shao-fa KE
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2009;27(4):253-254
Acute Disease
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Adult
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Ethylene Dichlorides
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poisoning
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Neurotoxicity Syndromes
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therapy
5.Probing and Practising of Improving the Microbiology Experiment Teaching
Li-Hong YUAN ; Hua ZHOU ; Ping WEI ; Ping-Kai OUYANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
In order to change the situations such as students’passivity and low enthusiasm in the traditional experimental teaching of Microbiology and improve students’comprehensive qualities,exploration and attempt on experimental teaching reforms including teaching contents,teaching modes,laboratory management and evaluation system of examination were done.Teaching practices showed that the normalized ex- periment syllabus based on the correct orientation of experimental teaching of Microbiology,the actualization of teaching mode of basic skill training-integrated experiment-designed experiment and the management of opening laboratory were effective measures in improving experimental teaching of Microbiology.
6.The Application of MTT Colorimetric Assay to Measured the Proliferation of Lymphocytes and the Activity of Rat/Mouse IL2
Dao-Hong ZHOU ; Yuan-Shan SHEN ; Man-Rut ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(01):-
We have found the parallel relationship between the live cell number of several tumor cell lines and the formation of MTT formazan with MTT colorimetric assay. The MTT colorimetric assay was compared with ~3H-Tdr incorporation assay for the proliferation of mouse spleen cells induced by mitogens or the activity of rat/mouse IL2,the results suggested that the ~3H-Tdr incorporation assay can be replaced by MTT colorimetric assay. MTT colorimetric assay have the advantages of simplicity, rapidity,save any radioisotope and no specific equivepment, etc, so under some conditions it would be a useful method for measuring cell proliferation or cytotoxicity in a laboratory.
7.Effect of Electrical Stimulation Fastigial Nucleus Combined with Task Oriented Training on Motor Function in Children with Cerebral Palsy
cai, CHEN ; fang-fang, HONG ; yuan-jing, ZHOU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
0.05).The score of GMFM-66(55.24?11.68)after treatment had obviously improved as compared with that before treatment(39.81?13.17)in the observation group(P=0),and the score of GMFM-66(48.76?11.96)after treatment had obviously improved as compared with that before treatment(40.25?12.89)in the control group(P=0.010 3),and the effect of the observation group was significantly superior to that of control group(P=0.038 0).Conclusion ESFN combined with TOT can effectively improve the motor function in children with cerebral palsy.
8.A new method to solve anophthalmic contracted socket in embedding orbital implant in 114 cases
Ming, CHENG ; Li-Ping, ZHOU ; Jia, LI ; Hong-Feng, YUAN
International Eye Science 2017;17(10):1817-1822
AIM:To perform a new method for orbital implant and contracted socket through one time and its results. ·METHODS:Totally 114 patients 114 eyes, from January 2008 to June 2014, with contracted socket participated in this study. We incised the bulbar conjunctiva horizontally and excised scar tissue, then implanted the hydroxyapatite in the four extraocular muscles and tightly sutured the Tenon ' capsule. After that, we put the superior and inferior conjunctival petals backwards and sutured them to the Tenon ' s capsule. All the patients were divided into four groups according to the vertical diameter length of the conjunctival defect area:GroupⅠ:≤5mm; Group Ⅱ: 6-10mm; Group Ⅲ: 11-15mm; and Group Ⅳ: ≥16mm. These patients were followed up for 6mo to 3y to observe the conjunctival sac shaping and growth of conjunctiva. ·RESULTS:There were 64 cases in GroupⅠ, 31 cases in Group Ⅱ, 16 cases in Group Ⅲ and 3 cases in Group Ⅳ. All patients ' conjunctival defect was covered by new conjunctiva and scar tissue 4 to 6wk after surgeries. Ten cases had contracted socket; 2 cases had orbital implant exposure, requiring reoperation. Of the 114 cases, 8 had contracted socket and could use a smaller conformer, 106 could use a normal size conformer. ·CONCLUSION: When the conjunctival defect was ≤15mm, this new method can address the orbital implant and contracted socket at the same time. While it was ≥16mm, flap transplantation is necessary.
9.Research progress of diabetes on the ultrastructure of blood retina barrier
Yuan, ZHOU ; Hao, CUI ; Hong-Tao, LIU ; Li-Qiong, ZHANG
International Eye Science 2014;(7):1220-1222
Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness all over the world, and it is one of the most serious and common microvascular complications of diabetes. Breakdown of the endothelial blood - retinal barrier ( BRB ) , as occurs in diabetic retinopathy, result in vasogenic edema and neural tissue damage, causing loss of vision. The inner BRB is created by complex tight juctions of retinal capillary endothelial cells, this barrier prevents the free diffusion of substances between the circulating blood and the neural retinal, the inner BRB efficiently supplies nutrients to the retinal and removes endobiotics and xenobiotics from the retina to maintain a constant milieu in the neural retina. The central mechanism of altered inner BRB function is a change in the permeability characteristics of retinal endothelial cells caused by elevated levels of cytokines, growth factors, advanced glycation end products, inflammation, hyperglycema and loss of pericytes. This article reviews the relationship between diabetes and the ultrastructure changes of BRB.
10.Effect of Early Intervention for Improving Intellectual Development in Parity with Brain Damage
hong, LI ; yuan, ZHOU ; xiao-lan, QIN ; lian-bin, WEI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
Objective To approach the method for improving the intellectual development,of whom had suffered from parity′s brain damage.Methods The patients were divided into 2 groups randomly(age range from 7 days to 18 months) who were observed and compared for 3 years.Group A was bundle of intervention which had been under early intervention program since infant.Group B was bundle of comparing of which had not been under early intervention.Results Observed for 6 months and 12 months,the intellectual development of group A was prior to that of group B(age 6 months P