1.Multiplying Channel Pulse Tracings Detection System Based on Three-Part-Theory of Pulse Examination in Traditional Chinese Medicine
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(03):-
This article introduces a multiplying channel pulse tracings detection system based on the three-part theory of pulse examination in traditional Chinese medicine which can be applied in experimental animals.Managed multiplex transducer spikes were transmitted to the computer by USB,then matched with per se developmental data analysis and processings of tware,could get the pressure sphygmogram,one circuitry standard electrocardio-signal and one circuitry photoelectricity cubage sphygmogram in the three different parts.It has good effect though by primary animal experiments.
2.Identification of molecular targets in the response of triple negative breast cancer to chemotherapy
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;38(5):278-281,后插6
Objective To explore the molecular targets and mechanisms that could influence the sensitivity of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) to chemotherapy,to provide important references for the chemotherapy based on gene detection.Methods The gene expression dataset GSE43502 was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus in National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).Gene expression data preprocessing was conducted by R Programming.The differentially expressed genes in the TNBC patients that relapsed after chemotherapy compared with the non-relapsed ones were obtained.Besides,the Database for Annotation Visualization and Integrated analysis (DAVID) was used for functional analysis of those genes.The microRNA (miRNA) that might regulate the differentially expressed genes was obtained from the starBase database.Furthermore,Cytoscape was used for the construction of miRNA-gene regulation network.Results Three hundred and twelve differentially expressed genes were obtained.Some biological process related to cell membrane,metal ion homeostasis and pathways involved in immune and inflammatory were found to be enriched in those genes.Furthermore,171 miRNA that might regulate the differentially expressed genes were obtained and 553 miRNA-gene regulation pairs were formed.Conclusions hsa-miR-30d-5p,SIX4,etc.might influence the sensitivity of TNBC to chemotherapy through cell structure or immune system.
3.Structural and Characteristics of Exopolysaccharide Produced by Alcaligenes sp.NX-3
Microbiology 1992;0(06):-
The structure and characteristics of the soluble exopolysaccharide(PS-238) produced by Alcaligenes sp.NX-3 were studied.The analytic sample was prepared by ethanol precipitation then proteins were removed by the Sevag method.The components of polysaccharide were identified by TLC、 GC and chemical method after acid hydrolysis as: glucose,mannose,rhamnose and glucuronic acid.By means of IR and periodate oxidation,it showed that the polysaccharide was mainly consisting of(1→3)and(1→4) glucosidic linkages.The relation between viscosity and shear rate、concentration、temperature、pH and salts was investigated.The results showed that the solution of PS-238 is a typical pseudoplastic liquid,having high viscosity at low concentrations.The viscosity of 1%PS-238 water solution could reach 3300cp at 25℃.It has the excellent stability towards pH2~13,also has outstanding property of viscosity retention even at temperatures up to 150℃.Some kinds of salts were cooperated with PS-238 as a thickening agent.
4.Research of pulse diagnosis measurement using sensor array in Chinese Medicine
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2010;33(4):212-214,219
Objective To develop a new,three dimensional dynamic system for pulse detection.Methods According to bionics,a multi-information sensing mode with a soft surface is designed on the basis of traditional Chinese medical diagnosis in pulse.This mode imitates the touching sense of human finger and with the application of modern computer information processing technique,the pulse information is extracted in the way that is as close as possible to the traditional Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis.Results With the application of new sensor,pulse signal is detected and the effectiveness of the inovative three-dimension data transimition mode is validated since the pulse signal is three-dimensionally re-displayed on the computer screen.Conclusion The method introduced in this paper is proved feasible for detecting pulse information.Expected results are obtained and the method provides a new way and new feature reference for research and teaching in objectifying the diagnosis of traditional Chinese medical sciences.
6.Heavy ion beam radiotherapy for malignant tumor of bone and soft tissue
Sha LI ; Shihua WEI ; Hong ZHANG
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(6):462-464
The malignant tumor of bone and soft tissue is conventional rays(X,γrays)resistant. The heavy ion rays 12C+ have following characteristics: high linear energy transfer, Bragg peak, small scattering, high biological effect, lethal damage to tumor cell, and double-strand break to the DNA. Therefore, heavy ion rays Call allow tumor target area obtain high radiation doses while surrounding normal tissues get best protection Recent progress of basic and clinical research on heavy ion treating malignant tumor of bone and soft tissue is discussed.
7.A signal analysis method for bioelectrical impedance measurement of gastric motility based on HHT
Linyan CHAI ; Shu ZHAO ; Hong SHA
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;34(2):82-85
Objective The Hilbert- Huang transformation (HHT) method was introduced to process the bio-impedance gastric motility signals from subjects.Methods Nonlinear and non-stationary original gastric motility series were decomposed into a number of intrinsic mode function (1MF) components by the empirical mode decomposition method (EMD).Hilbert transformation was carried out then and instantaneous frequency was extracted effectively.Gastric motility signal among 0.03-0.06 Hz was reconstructed from the IMF.Results The results suggested that HHT was a new and applicable time series analysis method based on mode decomposition and could extract impedance signal and remove the disturbances such as blood flow and breathing.Conclusion The new adaptive mode decomposition-based signal processing method provides a new method to investigate clinical gastric motility information.
8.Current source and digital demodulation technique in EIT system based on FPGA
Huiling HAO ; Dechun ZHAO ; Hong SHA
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2012;35(2):90-93
ObjectiveA general experiment platform of electrical impedance tomography(EIT) based on field programmable gate array(FPGA) was designed to meet the requirements of EIT digital measurement.A digital current source and the research on digital demodulation method was completed.MethodsFor construction of the experiment platform,DDS module,D/A and A/D interface module,digital demodulation module and RS-232 communication module were all integrated in one FPGA chip.ResultsThe source can provide multi-frequency excitation signals of 2 mA in the range of 6.1-390.6 kHz.The output impedance of the source was higher than 190 kΩ.Both the real and the virtual information of measured impedance could be extracted.ConclusionMeasurements based on bioimpedance-equivalent circuit model verified the validity of the platform.The research results of this paper provides a foundation for the construction of a practical EIT system.
9.Laparoscopic radical resection of gastric carcinoma:a report of 15 cases
Hongcun SHA ; Xiujun CAI ; Xiaoruing HONG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2009;24(4):282-284
Objective To evaluate the feasibility,safety and therapeutic efficacy of laparoscopic radical resection for gastric carcinoma. Method In this study,15 patients with gastric carcinoma underwent laparoscopic radical resection from May 2005 to Aug 2006,clinical parameters including surgical procedures,operation time,blood loss,time for passage of flatus,complications and pathological findings were recorded. Result All operations were successful.Five cases received laparoscopic radical distal gastrectomy,5 cases received hand-assisted laparoscopic radical distal gastrectomy,laparoscopic total gastrectomy was performed in 4 cases,laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy was performed in 1 case.The operation time ranged from 195 to 350 min,the blood loss was 100 to 600 ml.The average time of intestinal function recovery was(2.9 ± 0.8)days.The average number of lymph nodes dissected were(28±6).There was no major postoperative complications.Postoperative follow-up were 24 months in 15 cases,there were no metastasis and tumor recurrence.Conclusion Laparoscopie radical gastrectomy is a feasible and safe surgical procedure for patients of gastric carcinoma.
10.A quadrature demodulation method based on DSP Builder and the circuit design used in EIT
You WU ; Hong SHA ; Chaoshi REN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2009;32(5):276-279
Objective To design and develop a quadrature demodulation circuit for detection of ampli-tude and phase information in EIT measurement. Methods A model structure file was built in matlab/simulink using the elements in Ahera DSP Builder and verified by simulated stimulation. Then the model file was convert-ed to VHDL file via Signal Compiler, and the synthesis, adaptation, simulation and hardware implementation were accomplished. Results The simulation and testing results show that the circuit can extract the real and imagi-nary information of the measured signal and it also meets the EIT measuring requirement, with acceptable mea-sure error. Conclusion The demodulation circuit based on DSP Builder can precisely give real and imaginary information of EIT and provides technological support for full-information complex impedance measurement.