1.What Should Home Midical Care and Visiting Nursing Services Be Like in the Future?
Mayumi HARADA ; Hirotoshi MAEDA
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 2008;57(6):867-870
Recently, the Jepanese government have advanced home medical care services. They former health care system was reformed to place much emphasis on home care. But there are many problems:for instance, the difficulty of coordinating discharges from a hospital and cooperation between hospitals and regional clinics. Especially, the biggest problem was that medical staff in wards do not have knowledge of the realities of home medical care and visiting nursing services. In this session, we invite four persons who are actively involved in the front lines in the field of home medical care. We expect they will speak about realities of home care and make you understand the potential of home medical care.
medical care
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Nursing Services
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Home care aspects
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Home
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Future
2.Burdens to Family Members in Home Care and Related QOL Factors
Mitsuko MIYASHITA ; Mariko SAKAI ; Hiromi IITSUKA ; Reiko MACHIDA ; Mitsue NAKAMURA ; Yumiko YOKOI ; Shuzo SHINTANI ; Tatsuo SHIIGAI ; Shigeo TOMURA
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 2005;54(5):767-773
This study was conducted to shed light on the actual conditions of home care and quality-of-life factors related to the burdens on families. For this purpose, a survey was carried out on main caretakers in the families who were using our home care support service. Fundamental information about the main caretakers and those who need care were garnered. In addition, WHO/QOL-26 and burdens for main caretakers were checked up on.The survey found that those who have looked after the sick or invalid for less than six months and those over five years keenly felt that they were shouldering a heavy burden. With the progression of dementia, the caretakers increasingly felt the burden getting heavier. Physical factors in QOL were linked to the burden which caretakers feel has to be borne, but psychological and social factors were not. This finding might have been ascribed to the fact that the persons surveyed were residents of the provincial city, part of which is rural. They were mostly old women and must have gained the support of their relatives. It is easy to assume that their role perception and sense of responsibility together with regional characteristics were reflected in psychological and social QOL factors.
Home care aspects
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SOCIAL
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Related
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Home care of patient
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Family Members