1.A Case of Glycogen Storage Disease Type V with Rhabdomyolysis after COVID-19 Vaccination
Hokyu KIM ; Ye-eun KIM ; Hye Lim LEE
Korean Journal of Neuromuscular Disorders 2021;13(2):55-58
Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type V, also known as McArdle’s disease, is an autosomal recessive genetic disease caused by a mutation of the PYGM gene related to the synthesis of the myophosphorylase enzyme. Here, we presented the case of an 83-year-old woman who was admitted for progressively worsening weakness of her legs due to rhabdomyolysis after a COVID-19 vaccination. In the muscle biopsy, myopathy with subsarcolemmal glycogen accumulation was revealed and she was diagnosed with a mild form of GSD type V. Although COVID-19 vaccines are generally safe and encouraged for everyone, adverse events following COVID-19 vaccinations are increasing. We should pay attention to the side effects of COVID-19 vaccination including rhabdomyolysis.
2.Roles of Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography and High-resolution Vessel-wall Imaging in Evaluating Basilar Artery Perforators: A Case of Bilateral Midbrain Infarction
Hokyu KIM ; Jung Hoon HAN ; Chi Kyung KIM ; Kyungmi OH ; Keon-Joo LEE ; Sang-Il SUH
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 2025;43(2):109-113
Bilateral midbrain infarctions are often associated with basilar artery (BA) steno-occlusion, but identifying the stroke etiology is difficult when large vessels appear normal. We present a 90-year-old female with wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia. Initial diffusion-weighted imaging showed subtle bilateral midbrain lesions, while computed tomography angiography produced normal findings. Vessel-wall imaging and diagnostic angiography identified an abnormal single perforator from the distal BA supplying both sides. This case highlights the importance of these techniques in detecting perforator abnormalities in stroke with unclear etiology.
3.Roles of Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography and High-resolution Vessel-wall Imaging in Evaluating Basilar Artery Perforators: A Case of Bilateral Midbrain Infarction
Hokyu KIM ; Jung Hoon HAN ; Chi Kyung KIM ; Kyungmi OH ; Keon-Joo LEE ; Sang-Il SUH
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 2025;43(2):109-113
Bilateral midbrain infarctions are often associated with basilar artery (BA) steno-occlusion, but identifying the stroke etiology is difficult when large vessels appear normal. We present a 90-year-old female with wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia. Initial diffusion-weighted imaging showed subtle bilateral midbrain lesions, while computed tomography angiography produced normal findings. Vessel-wall imaging and diagnostic angiography identified an abnormal single perforator from the distal BA supplying both sides. This case highlights the importance of these techniques in detecting perforator abnormalities in stroke with unclear etiology.
4.Roles of Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography and High-resolution Vessel-wall Imaging in Evaluating Basilar Artery Perforators: A Case of Bilateral Midbrain Infarction
Hokyu KIM ; Jung Hoon HAN ; Chi Kyung KIM ; Kyungmi OH ; Keon-Joo LEE ; Sang-Il SUH
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 2025;43(2):109-113
Bilateral midbrain infarctions are often associated with basilar artery (BA) steno-occlusion, but identifying the stroke etiology is difficult when large vessels appear normal. We present a 90-year-old female with wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia. Initial diffusion-weighted imaging showed subtle bilateral midbrain lesions, while computed tomography angiography produced normal findings. Vessel-wall imaging and diagnostic angiography identified an abnormal single perforator from the distal BA supplying both sides. This case highlights the importance of these techniques in detecting perforator abnormalities in stroke with unclear etiology.