1.Preventive Home Visit Practicum by Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges to Continuing Nursing Practice in the Community
Aya SHINOHARA ; Akihiro ARAKI ; Takayuki KAGEYAMA ; Hiromi FUKUDA ; Yuko KAI ; Izumi NAGAMATSU ; Megumi KAMIYA ; Sachiyo MURASHIMA
An Official Journal of the Japan Primary Care Association 2024;47(3):111-115
The Preventive Home Visit Practicum is a nursing training program where students, grouped in teams of four or five (comprising a freshman, sophomore, junior, and senior), regularly visit a community-dwelling older adult. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the practicum was conducted with various infection control measures, and alternative activities were attempted when home visits were suspended. The experience of responding to the pandemic highlighted the importance of this practicum, which transcends the school year and underscores the necessity of cooperation of the community.
2.A Case of Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis after Oral Administration of Valacyclovir
Hiromi SHINOHARA ; Yuhei ICHIKAWA ; Minoru MURAKAMI ; Kousuke OSAWA ; Itaru SASAMOTO ; Shunichi HURUHATA ; Satoshi SHIOZAWA ; Masaya IKEZOE
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 2019;68(2):180-184
A woman in her 80s developed a feeling of abnormal sensation in her face and excessive salivation. She was diagnosed with right facial nerve paralysis and was admitted to a local hospital. On admission, serum creatinine level was 0.54mg/dL and estimated glomerular filtration rate was 79mL/min/1.73m2. She was started on oral valacyclovir at a dose of 3,000mg/day to treat the right facial nerve paralysis. However, 5 days after starting oral administration, she developed generalized fatigue, vertigo, and vomiting. Serum creatinine level rose to 4.99mg/dL with mild disturbance of consciousness, so she was transported to our hospital on suspicion of acyclovir-induced encephalopathy. We performed hemodialysis for 3 consecutive days to remove the acyclovir from the circulation, which subsequently improved all her symptoms. She was later diagnosed with allergic tubulointerstitial nephritis based on renal biopsy.After discharge from our hospital, laboratory data showed a serum creatinine level of 0.67mg/dL. We later confirmed that the serum acyclovir level before the first hemodialysis session had been very high (11.9μg/mL).