Pantaloon hernias are a subset of abdominal hernias wherein both indirect and direct components of inguinal hernias are present on one side. Inguinoscrotal hernia of the urinary bladder is a rare condition involved in less than 4% of inguinal hernias and more so if they are part of a direct component of a pantaloon hernia. This is a case of a 65-year-old male who presented a non-reducible right inguinoscrotal mass. Inguinoscrotal herniation of the urinary bladder was preoperatively diagnosed through imaging. Intra-operatively a pantaloon hernia was noted with the herniated urinary bladder as the direct component and omentum as the indirect component. The patient underwent cystourethroscopy, inguinal exploration right, and mesh hernioplasty. The patient had an unremarkable post-operative course and was discharged with improved conditions. Awareness of this clinical condition will aid in the diagnosis, and proper management and prevent post-operative complications.
Herniorrhaphy

Lumbar hernia is a rare surgical entity without a standard method of repair. With advancements in laparoscopic techniques, successful lumbar herniorrhaphy can be achieved by the creation of a completely extraperitoneal working space and secure fixation of a wide posterior mesh. We present a total extraperitoneal laparoendoscopic repair of lumbar hernia, which allowed for minimal invasiveness while providing excellent anatomical identification, easy mobilization of contents and wide secure mesh fixation. A total extraperitoneal method of lumbar hernia repair by laparoscopic approach is feasible and may be an ideal option.
Hernia ; Herniorrhaphy

No abstract available.
Herniorrhaphy* ; Polyethylene Terephthalates*

No abstract available.
Adhesives* ; Cyanoacrylates* ; Herniorrhaphy* ; Polyesters* ; Titanium*

Although single-shot caudal blockade is known as a relatively safe procedure, it is not always without complications. We present a case of accidental bladder puncture that was identified with fluoroscopy by chance after single-shot caudal blockade in a 17-months-old, 12 kg boy who underwent inguinal hernioplasty.
Child ; Fluoroscopy ; Herniorrhaphy ; Humans ; Punctures ; Urinary Bladder

For treatment of pediatric inguinal hernia, we fabricated a device, i.e. so called "filling type pediatric hernia sac", which treats the problem from the abdominal cavity, through the abdominal and is a self-adaptive closer, using synthetic material. The device includes filling rack, self-adaptive umbrella support bar, bottom piece, outside pulling line and device fixing lines. The filling rack is composed of 2 concentric circles of 3.0 cm diameter with peripherally fixed together and can be pulled into the shapes of a ball or an olive. The supporting bar is structured of 3 pieces with 0.5 cm wide, 4.0 cm long, cross-fixed on top of the filling rack. The bottom piece is in a circular structure with a diameter of 3.0 cm, and it is connected to the filling rack bottom. Adjust positioning stay outside the fixed on the top of the device are connected at one end, and the other end free through filling the top frame connected with the bottom slice of central fixation. By using this device, we treated 37 pediatric inguinal hernia cases with 38 side-inguinal hernia successfully. The mean duration of post-operation follow-ups was 14.6 ± 5.89 months, without hernia recurrence, obvious scar and hard sections of inguinal region. This device could provide a convenient, safe and effective plugging technology for children's pediatric hernia.
Child ; Hernia ; therapy ; Herniorrhaphy ; instrumentation ; Humans

Umbilical preservation can be challenging, particularly in complex cases involving simultaneous ventral hernia repair and abdominoplasty. Although the umbilicus serves no functional purpose, removal of the umbilicus can draw unwanted attention to the abdominal area and can cause emotional distress to patients. There are several well documented options for umbilical reconstruction. We present a new umbilical reconstruction technique relevant for such cases. This neoumbilicoplasty allows for preservation of the original umbilicus with relocation and reconstruction using local flaps. The technique is relatively simple and the time needed is minimal. The result is a natural, well positioned umbilicus using the principles of spare part surgery.
Abdominoplasty ; Hernia, Ventral ; Herniorrhaphy ; Humans ; Umbilicus

Lumbar hernias are rare posterolateral abdominal wall defects. There are two types of lumbar hernia. One is a superior lumbar hernia through the deep superior orifice (Grynfeltt triangle), and the other is a lower lumbar hernia through the superficial lower orifice (Petit triangle). A lumbar hernia is often misdiagnosed as a lipoma, so a cautious clinical examination is very important. Reports of recurrent lumbar hernia are extremely rare in the literature. We experienced a case of recurrence in an acquired primary lumbar hernia in a 71-year-old male who had undergone mesh-plug herniorrhaphy. The hernia orifice was 1 cm in diameter and exhibited a fibrous smooth margin. Hernia repair using 3-D mesh was performed. The patient had uncomplicated postoperative course and was discharged one day after the operation.
Abdominal Wall ; Aged ; Hernia ; Herniorrhaphy ; Humans ; Lipoma ; Male ; Recurrence

Parastomal hernia is not an uncommon complication after stoma formation. Although there are a variety of open surgical techniques, rates of morbidity, recurrence and complications are high. Nowadays, with improvements in techniques and equipment, laparoscopic surgery is being increasingly used in every field of surgery. Herein, we present a case study of a patient suffering from a large parastomal hernia who underwent a laparoscopic hernia repair. A 71-year-old man who had undergone an abdominoperineal resection for an adenocarcinoma of the rectum 5 years ago was admitted to our hospital for a large parastomal hernia, which was repaired by using a laparoscopic approach with Gore-Tex and protack (auto-suture(R), USA). We found the laparoscopic approach for a large parastomal hernia to be technically feasible and to be a good alternative to conventional open surgery with the advantage of minimal invasivess.
Adenocarcinoma ; Aged ; Hernia* ; Herniorrhaphy* ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Polytetrafluoroethylene ; Rectum ; Recurrence

Remnant urachal cyst is a rare anomaly with an incidence of 1:5,000 and the majority are benign. The treatment of urachal cyst is complete surgical resection, and the cases of laparoscopic surgery for the resection have been reported since 1993. Most of the reports were about transabdominal laparoscopic approach, and it has been revealed that multiple skin incisions and trocar placements on upper abdomen were ineludible. With this condition, we are able to describe an extraperitoneal approach modified from total extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy, and to report a case of successful management of a urachal cyst by total extraperitoneal laparoscopic excision.
Abdomen ; Herniorrhaphy ; Incidence ; Laparoscopy ; Skin ; Surgical Instruments ; Urachal Cyst