No abstract available.
Hepatocytes*

Hepatocytes ; cytology ; Liver, Artificial

No abstract available.
Animals ; Hepatocytes* ; Organelles* ; Rats*

Hepatocytes ; immunology ; Liver Transplantation ; immunology

Two-stage carcinogenesis has been widely used as a method for evaluating precancerous lesion on animal experiments. Here we used diethylnitrosamine (DEN), a tumor trigger, and carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), a tumor promoter, to mimic the first two stages of hepatic carcinogenesis. Single intra-peritoneal injection of DEN 1% in combination with repeated intra-peritoneal injection of CCl4 4% for 16 weeks led to the formation of hyperplasia nodules on mouse livers. Microscopic examination also revealed dramatic changes in hepatocellular morphology and architecture: increased cell density and proliferation, abnormalities in cell division and nucleus structure. These changes were not observed in animal treated with NaCI or DEN alone. Repeated injection of CCl4 alone led to alterations on microscopic pictures but did not cause hyperplasia nodules. Our results indicate that DEN in combination of CCl4 causes abnormal proliferation of hepatic cells and evokes hepatic hyperplasia
Hepatocytes ; Cell Proliferation ; Carbon Tetrachloride

To study phenylpropanoids from Eleocharis dulcis and their hepatoprotective activities. The compounds were separated and purified from ethyl acetate part by conventional column chromatography and preparative liquid chromatography, and their structures were identified by various spectral techniques. The HL-7702 cells damage model of hepatocytes induced by APAP was used to screen and evaluate the hepatoprotective activities of these compounds. Sixteen compounds were isolated from ethyl acetate part of E. dulcis, and their structures were identified as 6'-(4″-hydroxy-3″-methoxy-phenylpropenyl)-1-(10-methoxy-phenylacetone)-1'-O-β-D-glucopy-ranoside(1), susaroyside A(2), clausenaglycoside B(3), clausenaglycoside C(4), clausenaglycoside D(5), emarginone A(6), emarginone B(7), thoreliin B(8), 4-O-(1',3'-dihydroxypropan-2'-yl)-dihydroconiferyl alcohol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(9), 2-[4-(3-methoxy-1-propenyl)-2-methoxy-phenoxy]-propane-1,3-diol(10), 6'-O-(E-cinnamoyl)-coniferin(11), methyl 3-(2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethoxyphenyl) propanoate(12), clausenaglycoside A(13), 9-O-(E-cinnamoyl)-coniferin(14), 6'-O-(E-cinnamoyl)-syringin(15), 2'-O-(E-cinnamoyl)-syringin(16). Among them, compound 1 was a new compound. Compounds 2-16 were isolated from this plant for the first time. Among them, compounds 2 and 8 showed certain hepatoprotective activities.
Chromatography ; Eleocharis ; Hepatocytes ; Plant Extracts

No abstract available.
Genetic Therapy* ; Hepatocytes* ; Liver Diseases* ; Liver*

Supradiaphragmatic liver is a rare condition. Establishing an accurate preoperative diagnosis is difficult. Operative exploration is necessary to differentiate this lesion from intrathoracic masses, such as a pleural based tumor, diaphragmatic tumor and peripheral lung tumor. However, with the aid of the hepatocyte-specific magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent, gadoxetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA), functional hepatocytes in the lesion can be identified in the hepatobiliary phase, potentially allowing an accurate and non-invasive diagnosis. We report a case of supradiaphragmatic liver diagnosed by Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.
Diagnosis ; Hepatocytes ; Liver* ; Lung ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

No abstract available.
Hepatocyte Growth Factor* ; Hepatocytes* ; Placenta* ; Pre-Eclampsia*

Hepatic Stellate Cells ; cytology ; Hepatocytes ; pathology