1.THE STUDY OF IMMUNOGLOBULIN WITH SUBCLASS IMMUNOGLOBULIN G CHANGE OF SERUM FROM SIMPLE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME
Hengyan ZHANG ; Liping JIANG ; Xiqing YANG ; Jin SHEN ;
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(03):-
Simple nephrotic syndrome (SNS) of 55 cases of hospitalized patients from 1984 to 1988, boy 46 cases, girl 9 cases. Age 7 months to 13 years were studied. In measurementsof serum immunoglobulin (Ig) 55 cases, IgG decreased 70.9%, but IgA and IgM were mostly normal. Serum IgG were decreased of SNS in 8 cases: IgG1 were significant ly lower than normal (P0.05); IgG3 were significantly higher of than normal (P
2.Treatment of hemorrhage from gastric varices with percutaneous transhepatic variceal embolization and partial splenic embolization.
Hong-wen ZHANG ; Xue-feng YANG ; Xu-yun LIU ; Xiao-jun DENG ; Li-ping DENG ; Wei-hua XIE ; Shi-jiao DUAN
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2010;18(8):626-627
Adult
;
Aged
;
Embolization, Therapeutic
;
methods
;
Esophageal and Gastric Varices
;
complications
;
therapy
;
Female
;
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
;
etiology
;
therapy
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Spleen
;
Young Adult
3.Long-term effects of intrauterine exposure to metformin on offspring
Hengyan LIU ; Chang CHEN ; Fei LI ; Lin ZHANG ; Jun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2020;23(2):126-130
As an oral antidiabetic drugs,metformin has been widely used to treat various diseases such as gestational diabetes mellitus,polycystic ovary syndrome and obesity in pregnant women.Current literature suggests that intrauterine metformin exposure has no significant impact on perinatal outcomes of the offspring,such as neonatal hypoglycemia,neonatal respiratory distress syndrome,premature delivery and others.However,considering the possible transfer of metformin across the placental barrier,intrauterine metformin exposure may potentially influence the development of placenta and the fetus,cell metabolism,and hormone levels.According to the "Developmental Origins of Health and Diseases" theory,the long-term effect of intrauterine metformin exposure on the growth,metabolism,reproductive function and neuropsychological development of offspring reviewed here still need continuous attention.