1.Preparation and identification of mouse anti-human B7-H6 monoclonal antibodies
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2016;36(7):519-522
Objective To prepare mouse anti-human monoclonal antibodies against B7-H6 and to identify their biological characteristics. Methods The B7-H6 gene was cloned by RT-PCR from a human lung adenocarcinoma cell line ( A549 ) and then subcloned into the eukaryote expression vector pCMV3 to construct the recombinant vector pCMV3-B7-H6. The recombinant vector pCMV3-B7-H6 that was verified with enzyme digestion and gene sequencing was transfected into NIH/3T3 cells by electroporation. BALB/c mice were immunized with the successfully transfected cells named 2H8 through intraperitoneal injection. The monoclonal antibodies against human B7-H6 with the advantages of high affinity and specificity were pre-pared by using hybridoma technology. Western blot assay and flow cytometry analysis were used to identify the specificity of prepared monoclonal antibodies. Results The recombinant eukaryotic expression vector encoding B7-H6 was successfully constructed. Two hybridoma clones that stably secreted monoclonal anti-bodies against B7-H6 were screened out by using flow cytometry analysis and the monoclonal antibodies se-creted by them were belonged to IgG2a isotype. Specific reactions between B7-H6 and the secreted mono-clonal antibodies were confirmed by Western blot assay and flow cytometry analysis. Conclusion The mon-oclonal antibodies which recognized B7-H6 specifically were prepared successfully.
2.The Value of Multi-slice Spiral CT in Diagnosis of Colorectal Carcinoma
Zhongheng HE ; Ying YANG ; Ming ZHANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2009;25(12):1753-1756
Objective To investigate the value of multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) in diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma. Methods MSCT images of 42 cases of colorectal carcinoma proved by surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed. Multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) in all cases, and curved planar reconstruction (CPR), shaded surface display (SSD), CT virtual colonoscopy (CTVC) and Raysum were performed in some of the cases. MSCT findings were analyzed in comparison with operative and pathologic features. Results The detecting rate and quatitative rate of colorectal carcinomas with MSCT were 100%,respectively.The accurate rates were 82.9%(29/35) and 100%(7/7) in detection of invasion of surrounding structures and metastasis in abdominal organs respectively,the sensitivity and specificity for detetion of lymph node metastasis were 71%(22/31) and 100% with MSCT imaging.Conclusion MSCT scan with multiform reconstruction techniques can make definite diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma, which is helpful for treatment plan.
3.Clinical analysis of pelvic lymphadenectomy in 86 patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma
Ying YANG ; Baolin DU ; Zheng HE
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2001;23(5):586-587
Objective To investigate the clinical significan ce of pelvic lymphadenectomy in advanced ovarian carcinoma. Methods A total of 86 cases of advanced ovarian cancer with surgical treatment were assigned to 3 groups according to the size of residual focus and the performanc e of pelvic lymphadenectomy. Group A consisted of 42 cases with pelvic lymphaden ectomy and the diameter of residual focus smaller than 2 cm; Group B, 26 cases, underwent pelvic lymphadenectomy but with the residual focus larger than 2 cm; Group C con sisted of 18 cases without pelvic lymphadenectomy and the diameter of residual f ocus larger than 2 cm. All patients received CAP chemotherapy for 6 to 8 course of treatment and were in similar clinical stages and pathological grading. Results The 5 year survival rate was 30.1% (13/42) in Group A, and 11.5% (3/26) in Group B with significant difference (P<0.05). Group C's 5 year survival rate was 11.1%(2/18). No significant difference was found betwee n Group B and C. Conclusion Application of pelvic lymphadenecto my on those with residual focus less than 2 cm can apparently improve the patien ts' survival rate. But when the diameter of the focus is larger than 2 cm, pelvi c lymphadenectomy is not necessary.
4.The Relatioship Between the Patients of Hepatitis B or C With or Without Superinfection of EB Virus and the Clinical Course (16 Cases Report)
Zebao HE ; Youkuan YING ; Yang CHENG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(04):-
Objective In order to investigate the relationship between EB virus superinfection and HBV or HCV persistent .Methods 16 cases of EBV with superinfected HBV or HCV as experimental group and 16 HBV or HCV infected patients without EBV infection with the similar clinical symptoms and blood test results,as control group,both were followed up for one year. Results The disease course of experimental group was longer than the control group(203 19?168 29 days vs 64 63?56 62 days,(P
5.Research advances in IL-33 and its receptor ST2L in allergic rhinitis
Yunyan DU ; Ying LUO ; Jun WAN ; Chunping YANG ; Ying YANG ; Rongzhou HE
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(7):830-832
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a noninfectious inflammatory response in nasal mucosa caused by allergens, which is contacted by a specific individual. The immune imbalance of Th1/Th2 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of AR. In?terleukin (IL)-33, the novel cytokine of IL-1 family, is an important regulatory factor of allergic diseases, autoimmune diseas?es and various inflammatory diseases. IL-33 is a kind of alarm, which is mainly secreted and released by damaged tissues and cells, especially impaired epithelial cells and endothelial cells. IL-33 binding to its receptor ST2L can activate a variety of immune cells to produce Th2 cytokines, precipitating and maintaining Th2 polarization, increasing AR immune inflamma?tion, which is the new target of AR in research and treatment. In this article, we have done a brief overview for the biological functions of IL-33 and its receptor ST2L and the research progress in the AR.
6.Placental site trophoblastic tumor occurring in uterine cervix: report of a case.
Yan-mei HE ; Xian-ying YAO ; Kai-xuan YANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2009;38(9):631-632
Adult
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Alkaline Phosphatase
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metabolism
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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metabolism
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pathology
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Cervix Uteri
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Choriocarcinoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Chorionic Gonadotropin
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metabolism
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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GPI-Linked Proteins
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metabolism
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Humans
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Hysterectomy
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Placental Lactogen
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metabolism
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Pregnancy
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Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
8.Application of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction in low dose temporal bone CT scan of children
Bin HE ; Ying GUO ; Ruijing YANG ; Hongming LIU ; Pengcheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2016;36(7):544-547
Objective To evaluate clinical use of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) method in low-dose scan on children temporal bone by comparison of radiation dose delivered by GE Discovert HD CT 750 scan and GE Lightspeed VCT64 scan.Method Sixty patients with congenital deafness were divided into two groups according to gender,age (each N =30).Group a received low-dose CT scan on temporal bone by GE Discovery HDCT 750 (preset NI =12),and the original images were reconstructed with ASiR (weighted value =40%).Group B received CT scan by GE Lightspeed VCT 64 (preset NI =8),and the original images were reconstructed with filter back projection (FBP).Data were collected and analysed using the SPSS 18.0 software.Resultes The mean value of electric current of average tube and CTDIvol were significantly different between group A and B [(110.40 ± 21.72) mA vs.(168.56±24.36) mA,and (26.43 ±3.48) mGy vs.(39.66 ±4.17) mGy,respectively (t=-9.76,-3.31,P<0.05)].The noise index was (33.13 ±2.68) in group A and (33.79 ±2.93) in group B respectively,and the results had no statistical significance (P > 0.05).Subjective scores of the images were (4.06 ± 0.03) and (4.05 ± 0.03),with no statistical significance either (P > 0.05).Conclusions On a condition of achieving same image quality,CT scan program using GE Discovery HD CT 750 with 40% ASiR reconstruction and 4 units NI value enhancement could effectively reduce radiation dose on children's temporal bone compared to FBP method using GE Lightspeed VCT 64.
9.Extraction Rates of Flavonoids from Ultrafine Powder vs.Fine Powder of Gleditsia sinensis
Pixian SHUI ; Xiaoling YANG ; Ying HE ; Shunhan XIAO
China Pharmacy 2001;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE:To compare the extraction yield of total flavonoids from fine powder vs.ultrafine powder of Gleditsia sinersis.METHODS:The absorbance was detected under a wavelength of 510 nm by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The extraction rates of flavonoids from fine powder vs.ultrafine powder of Gleditsia sinersis were computed.RESULTS:The extraction rate of flavonoids from ultrafine powder was 29.1%higher than that from the fine powder of Gleditsia sinersis. CONCLUSION:The extraction rate of flavonoids was increased by superfine comminution.
10.Expression of glucocorticoid receptor in HaCaT cells under dexamethasone treatment or after withdrawal
Ling YANG ; Wei HE ; Ying LI ; Bin ZHANG
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(21):-
Objective To investigate the expression of glucocorticoid receptor ( GR) ? and ? in cultured human keratinocytes ( HaCaT cells) with treatment of dexamethasone ( Dex) and after withdrawal. Methods The mRNA and protein expressions of GR? and GR? in HaCaT cells after the treatment of Dex ( 10 -6mol/L) for 24 and 48 h and in 24,48 and 72 h after withdrawal of Dex were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis respectively. The intracellular distribution of GR? and ? was examined by immunofluorescence. Results In 24 or 48 h after Dex treatment,the expressions of GR? at mRNA and protein levels were reduced in a time-dependent manner ( P