Objective: To determine the content of ephedrine in Xiaoer Feiyan Zhike Granule. Meth ods: Chlorimetry is applied, the wavelength is 438 um and the linearity range is 4. 0 - 34. 0mg/L. Results: The recovery is 96. 3% and RSD is 1. 68%. Conclusion: This method is sensitive, specific and accurate and can be used to control the quality of Xiaoer Feiyan Zhike Granule.

Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA) is one of the triterpenes in the gum resin of the Boswellia serrata and Boswellia carterii,also known as Salai guggal or Indian frankincense.There has been growing interst in anti-tumor activity of AKBA.This review will summarize the latest advances of AKBA on anti-tumor activity for the better understanding of this compound and its further applications.

Objective To investigate the role of losartan in AT2-R mediated renal protective effects in renovascular hypertension rat. Methods Male SD rats were divided into sham group and renovascular hypertension group in which Goldblatt methods were performed. The two groups were intragastically administered with losartan (respectively 0, 10, 20, 30 mg?kg-1?d-1) for 6 weeks. Then renal function was measured, the AT2-R expression in the non-ischemic kidney and the AngⅡ contents in non-ischemic kidney and plasma were determined. Results In renovascular hypertension rats, especially in the contralateral, non-ischemic kidney, the expression of AT2-R protein were up-regulated. Losartan increased the AngⅡ contents in non-ischemic kidney and plasma, mediated the natriuretic/diuretic effect and renal protective effect in renovascular hypertension rat and increased the expression of renal AT2-R. Conclusion In renovascular hypertension rat, losartan mediates renal natriuretic/diuretic effect and protects renal function through up-regulating AT2-R in kidney.

TNF in sera from BALB/c mice treated with sepia was detected by L929 cell killing assay. Sera of the mice treated with saline were used as control. Results showed a significant TNF -inducing activity of sepia in animals. And the induced sera were also cytotoxic to human cancer cells,such as GM803 and Y99.

Objective:To study the effect of electromyographic feedback therapy on hemiplegia of patients with cerebral infarction Method: 120 hemiplegic patients were randomly divided into study group (n=60) and control group (n=60) The former received electromyographic feedback trainings, 6 times a week for four weeks, in addition to regular medication All patients were evaluated with Fugl-Meyer Assesment and Barthel Index Results: The improvement of study group was greater evaluated by both methods Discussion:The eletromyographic feedback can improve motor function of hemiplegic patients and do benefit their activities of daily living

Objective To investigate the value of transcatheter arterial embolization in the treatment of obstinate nosebleeding. Methods Twenty patients with obstinate nosebleed failed with conventional therapy were performed internal maxillary arterial angiography. Transcatheter arterial embolization were carried out immediately after occurance of nosebleeding. PVA or gelfoam particles were injected into the bleeding arteries under fluoroscopy control. Nasal packing was removed to see whether bleeding was stopped. Results Active bleeding occurred in all 20 patients during angiography but was stopped in all patients after embolization without severe complications. Conclusions Transcatheter arterial embolization is an useful mini-invasive method in the treatment of obstinate nosebleeding.

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sedative and analgesic effects and safty of fentanyl-propofol and midazolam-propofol by intravenous injection in gastroscopy for aged-patients.METHODS:128aged-patients were randomly divided into3groups:fentanyl-propofol group(groupⅠ),midazolam-propofol group(groupⅡ)and ordinary gastroscopy group(groupⅢ).The effects of sedation and analgesia and the variation of SBP,HR and SDNN were observed.RESULTS:Patients in groupⅠandⅡfelt much less discomfortable than those in groupⅢ(P

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate clinical utilization and blood concentration monitoring of vancomycin in our hospital. METHODS: By retrospective survey method, the clinical information (primary diseases, bacteriological culture, blood concentration of vancomycin, clinical efficacy, renal function) of 41 inpatients who had been treated with vancomycin and their blood concentrations from Nov. 2005 to Dec. 2008 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: The total response rate of vancomycin was 65.0%. The peak concentration of 62.7% cases were below 25 mg?L-1 while the valley value of 55.2% cases were below 5 mg?L-1. The incidence of renal dysfunction after treatment was 12.2%. CONCLUSION: The consumption and blood concentrations of vancomycin are close to low level in our hospital. It should be paid attention to the blood concentration monitoring of vancomycin to achieve an ideal individual administration according to clinical practice.

Objective To investigate the protective effect of Addie on cardiac injury induced by radiotherapy and chemotherapy in patients with cervical cancer.Methods 74 cases of cervical cancer were collected from the oncology department of Zhousha Hospital, those were treated with surgery and radiotherapy and chemotherapy according to postoperative staging and classification of cases.The patients were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 37 cases in each group.Control group received leukogenic and antiemetic treatment,the experimental group were given Addie injection 100 mL intravenous drip on the basis of the control group, one times per day,10 days as one courses, and two groups were all received 6 courses of treatment.Atthe end of treatment, the condition of heart function, left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular end diastolic diameter, 6 minutes walk test, myocardial enzymes, troponin T, C reactive protein /Barhel quality of life score index, EORTC-QLQ score and the incidence of adverse reactions were detected and compared with two groups.Results After treatment, the cardiac function of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05).After treatment,LVEDD of two groups decreased (P<0.05), LVEF, 6 minutes walk test distance increased (P<0.05),and LVEDD of experimental group was lower than control group (P<0.05), LVEF, 6 minutes walk test distance higher (P<0.05).After treatment, creatine kinase and creatine kinase levels were increased in two groups (P<0.05).Compared with the control group, the level of creatine kinase and creatine kinase in experimental group were higher(P <0.05).After treatment,the levels of troponin T and C reactive protein in two groups were decreased ( P <0.05 ) .Compared with the control group, the levels of troponin T and C reactive protein in experimental group were lower (P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of Barhel index and EORTC-QLQ score of two groups were significantly higher than before treatment, and the quality of life of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of control group ( P <0.05 ) .There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups.Conclusion Addie has an obvious protective effect on cardiac injury induced by radiotherapy and chemotherapy in patients with cervical cancer, and can improve the quality of life of patients.

OBJECTIVE: To probe into the causes of drug repercussion of inpatients in psychiatric hospital to promote rational drug use. METHODS: Using HIS (hospital information system), the drug repercussion data in 8 psychiatirc departments (ward pharmacy) between 2004 and 2005 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: Of the total 203 drug repercussion cases analzyed, most were resulted from alteration of doctor’s orders, man-made entry errors of drug information, and high drug costs etc. CONCLUSION: The effective way to reduce drug repercussion is to improve technical level and working attitude, establish good rules and regulations and standardize service conditions.