1.State of mind analysis and career guidance of college graduates under the financial crisis
Kaijun WANG ; Na LIU ; Hao LIANG ; Dong WU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
The financial crisis has made the graduate of grade 2009 career have undergone profound changes in mentality,How to strengthen the ideological and political education of graduates and career guidance is a new task we have to face.In this paper,through a questionnaire survey,students’collective conversation,individual visits,the case summary,we understand the mental state of college graduates in 2009 session in Shenyan,and have analyzed it to provide a basis for career guidance for the targeted colleges and universities under the new circumstances.
2.Expression of RASIP1 in hepatocellular carcinoma and its role in suppressing invasion
Dipeng OU ; Defu WU ; Hao YANG ; Dong HUA ; Lianyue YANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2014;20(5):342-345
Objective To explore the expression levels of RAS-interacting protein 1 (RASIP1) mRNA and protein in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and its cell lines,and to analyze the relationship between RASIP1 and tumorigenesis and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods The expression levels of RASIP1 mRNA and protein in 29 hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and the corresponding adjacent non-cancer liver tissues (ANLTs),as well as those in the HCC cell lines such as LO2,HEPG2,MHCC97-H and HCCLM3 were detected using real-time PCR and western blot.Results The RASIP1 expression levels decreased significantly in HCC tissues when compared with the corresponding ANLTs; The expression levels of RASIP1 mRNA and protein in LO2 were significantly higher than those in other HCC cell lines (P < 0.05) ; The expression levels of RASIP1 mRNA and protein in MHCC97-H and HCCLM3 were significantly lower than those in HepG2 (P < 0.05).Conclusions HCC tissues had lower expression than those in ANLTs.On analyzing the RASIP1 levels of HCC tissues and its cell lines,we speculated that RASIP1 might suppress recurrence and metastasis of HCC.
3.Establishment of nomogram prediction model for neurological complications after interventional treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms
Dong WANG ; Hao CHEN ; Xiaoying JIU ; Huanli WU
Clinical Medicine of China 2021;37(1):1-6
Objective:To explore the risk factors of neurological complications after interventional treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms(RIAS), and to establish a predictive model of nomogram.Methods:The clinical data of 89 patients with RIAS who underwent endovascular treatment in Nanyang Second General Hospital Affiliated to Xingxiang Medical University from January 2016 to January 2019 were retrospectively studied.The clinical imaging data were collected and followed up for 6 months.The patients were divided into two groups: no neurological complications group (61 cases) and neurological complications group (28 cases). To analyze the clinical indicators and the possible related factors of neurological complications after RIAS interventional therapy.A nomogram was established to score the influencing factors, and a scoring prediction model was constructed; the clinical calibration of the model was evaluated by consistency index (C-index) and calibration curve, and the clinical differentiation of the model was evaluated by nomogram relying on ROC curve.Results:Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that Hunt-Hess classification ( OR=4.927, 95% CI: 1.189-20.426, P=0.028), Fisher classification ( OR=4.633, 95% CI: 1.012-21.208, P=0.048 ), aneurysm cyst xiaofu ( OR=5.918, 95% CI: 1.104-24.948, P=0.015), wide carotid aneurysm ( OR=4.381, 95% CI: 1.029-18.645, P=0.046) and treatment Strategy ( OR=4.887, 95% CI: 1.235-19.329, P=0.024) is an independent risk factor for nerve-related complications after RIAs interventional therapy.The predictive model of nomogram showed that Hunt-Hess classification (grade IV, V) was 100, aneurysm bleb (with) 98, treatment strategy (stent implantation) 95, wide-necked aneurysm (yes) 92 and Fisher grade (grade III, IV) 81; the C-index of the predictive model was 0.871; the nomogram relied on ROC curve AUC 0.871, and the treatment strategy (stent implantation) was 95; the Fisher grade (grade III, IV) was 81; the C-index of the predictive model was 0.871.The sensitivity and specificity were 85.71%(24/28) and 77.05%(47/61) respectively. Conclusion:Hunt Hess classification, Fisher classification, aneurysmal sac caruncle, wide necked aneurysms and treatment strategies will affect the occurrence of neurological complications after RIAS interventional therapy.The nomogram established by this method can provide intuitive and reliable reference for clinical practice.
4.Observation on efficacy of cimetidine associated with the tuber hyacinth bletilla,rhubarb on 136 patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Hao LU ; Jian-Sheng ZHOU ; Ming-Xing WU ; Xiao-Dong WU ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(08):-
Objective To compare the effect of cimetidine associated with bletilla striata,rhubarb on peptic ulcer,cushingulcer,acute erosive gastritis,bleeding of esophagus and gastric funds varicosis of cirrhotic portal hyper- tension and gastri cancer.Methods 136 patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were randomly divided into 2 groups.The treated group(n=69)was given cimitidine associated with bletilla striata,rhubarb and the control group(n=67)was given cimitidine only.The effects of hemostasis in 2 groups were observed.Results The effect of hemostasis in the treated group was better than that in the control group on peptic ulcer,cushingulcer,acute ero- sive gastritis and gastric cancer(P<0.05).There were no difference between 2 groups about bleeding of esophagus and gastric funds varicosis of cirrhotic portal hypertension(P>0.05).Conclusion The effect of hemostasis on up- per gastrointestinal hemorrhage treated by integrated traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine might achieve better on cushingulcer,acute erosive gastritis,peptic ulcer and gastri cancer.It has less adverse effect and more safety.
5.Professor Chen Quan-xin's experiences on treatment of facial paralysis.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2011;31(5):429-431
The clinical experiences of Professor Chen Quan-xin on treatment of facial paralysis are introduced. Based on the theory of Chinese medicine and instructed by differentiation of syndromes, Professor Chen attached great importance on analysis of etiology and pathology in modern medicine, and emphasized on treatment of facial paralysis according to different classifications and stages in combination of differentiation of syndromes and differentiation of diseases. His selection of point is refined and accurate. Conduct of qi through needling manipulations and reinforcing and reducing methods in various degrees are promoted by him as well. And it is held that obvious enhancement of the therapeutic effect can be achieved since other treatments are combined according to different types and stages of the disease.
Acupuncture Therapy
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Adolescent
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Facial Paralysis
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Treatment Outcome
6.Clinical features of chronic cough with airway hyper-responsiveness in children
Yufen WU ; Hao ZHANG ; Xin ZHANG ; Yanfang GUO ; Peijing DONG ; Xiaohong ZHU
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2016;31(12):932-935
Objective To study the clinical features and spirometry of children with chronic cough and positive findings by bronchial provocation test.Methods Four hundred and fifty children with chronic cough from 3 hospitals of Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong Medical University School of Medicine,Gong Li Hospital of Pudong New Area,Pudong Hospital,were enrolled in this study from December 2012 to December 2014,and among them,373 cases completed the questionnaires,spirometry and bronchial provocation test.The differences in clinical features and spirometry between the bronchial provocation test positive group and negative group were compared.And the further evaluation of their clinical value was performed.Results Two hundred and thirty-six cases of children with bronchial provocation tests positive showed much higher rate of dry [72.03% (170/236 cases)] and night cough[58.90% (139/236 cases)] than those in the negative group[27.00% (37/137 cases),22.63% (31/137cases)],and the differences were significant (x2 =71.154,45.973,all P <0.01).Children in positive group also had higher morbidity of eczema[52.12% (123/236 cases)],allergic conjunctivitis [24.15% (57/236 cases)] and inhaled allergy history[40.25% (95/236 cases)] than those in negative group[32.85% (45/137 cases),10.95% (15/137cases),18.98% (26/137 cases)],and there existed significant differences (x2 =13.006,9.701,17.904,all P <0.01).And they also had higher asthma heredity [18.22% (43/236 cases)] than that in negative group [9.49%(13/137 cases)],and the difference was significant (x2 =5.179,P =0.023);with worse small airway function [50.85% (120/137 cases) vs 36.50% (50/137 cases)] (x2 =7.197,P =0.007).For further study,the sensitivity and specificity for dry cough were both high(72.03% and 72.99%).For specificity,family history was the most highest one (90.51%),and night cough and allergic conjunctivitis were also high.Conclusions Pulmonary function tests to reflect small airway function abnormalities,combined with a family history of asthma and chronic cough in children related to eczema,allergic conjunctivitis,and inhalation allergy history clinical features,can better predict airway hyperresponsiveness.
7.Unilateral Orthofix external fixation for tibial defects
Yongjun HUANG ; Dong HUANG ; Yiheng JIANG ; Weichi WU ; Hao LIN ; Xiaochun LIU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2017;19(7):634-636
Objective To explore the curative effects of unilateral Orthofix external fixation in the treatment of tibial defects.Methods From June 2012 to February 2016,we treated 19 patients with tibial defects using unilateral Orthofix external fixation.They were 14 men and 5 women,aged from 26 to 79 years (mean,43.0 years).The right tibia was involved in 12 cases and the left tibia in 7.The soft tissue defects averaged 6.4 cm × 3.7 cm.The mean bone defect before bone transport was 8.9 cm in length.The anteroposterior and lateral X-ray films of the affected tibia were taken regularly after surgery.Edwards tibial fracture scores were used to evaluate the functional recovery and complications of the affected limb at final follow-ups.Results All the patients were followed up for 10 to 40 months (average,18.5 months).Bone union time ranged from 4 to 16 months (average,9.0 months).Lengths of bone transport ranged from 6 to 10 cm (average,7.8 cm).All the bone defects were reconstructed.According to the Edwards scoring at the final follow-ups,10 cases were rated as excellent,6 as good and 3 as poor.Complications were observed in 4 cases,giving a complication rate of 21.1%.Conclusion Unilateral Orthofix external fixation and bone transport can lead to preferable curative effects in the management of tibial defects.
8.Construction of tissue-engineered skin using basic fibroblast growth factor gene transfected bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells combined with small intestinal submucosa
Shaoyun WANG ; Hao YANG ; Xiaosong ZHU ; Qing LI ; Shihe LI ; Jian DONG ; Di WU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(7):1174-1178
BACKGROUND: Studies demonstrated that small intestinal submucosa (SIS) had no immunogenicity, which can not lead to rejection following transplantation, thus, this is an ideal skin substitutes for natural skin.OBJECTIVE: Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) gene was transfected into bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs),and combined the cells with SIS to construct tissue-engineered skin.METHODS: BMSCs were obtained from Japanese big-earad rabbits, and in vitro cultured. Then the subculturad BMSCs were transfected by pCDNA3.1 plasmid, followed by incubation on swine SIS to construct the tissue-engineered skin. The growth of cells and phenotype of BMSCs were detected by flow cytometry. In addition, the result of transfecting BMSCs with pCDNA-bFGF vector was measured by Western blot, and the structure of tissue-engineered skin was observed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After passaged, BMSCs were grown quickly with Iong-fusiform shape. The cells were positive expressed CD90 and CD44, but negative expressed CD45. bFGF had been transfected into BMSCs, and stable expressed. The transfected BMSCs grew well in SIS. By this method, tissue-engineered skin can be constructed in vitro.
9.Osteogenesis and angiogenesis of tissue-engineered biomimetic periosteum constructed by combination of small intestinal submucosa matrix with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in rabbits
Lin ZHAO ; Shuanke WANG ; Ping DONG ; Junsheng WANG ; Jia LIU ; Junlong HAO ; Meng WU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(51):10079-10082
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the in vivo possibility of osteogenesis and angiogenesis of tissue-engineered periosteum in rabbits.METHODS: The marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from New Zealand rabbits were adhered to small intestinal submucosa (SIS) to fabricate the tissue-engineered periosteum. Totally 12 New Zealand rabbits were received critical bone defect in bilateral radii to prepare models. The tissue-engineered periosteum was randomly implanted in one side of bone defect,and the other side was treated by SIS. At 4 weeks after operation, the angiogenesis of tissue engineered bone was detected by Tetracycline fluorescence microscopy and formaldehyde-ink perfusion method; simultaneously, the new bone formation was firmed by haematoxylin-eosin staining.RESULTS: Animals showed normal daily behaviors and non-infection wounds healing. The gross observation showed that bone defects in the experimental side were bridged with newly formed bone; while the defects of the control side were remained empty.Tetracycline fluorescence microscopy and hisotological examination could confirm the new bone tissue formation in the experimental side. The ink staining in new bone specimens suggested that there were abundant of neovasculization in tissue-engineered bone.CONCLUSION: Tissue-engineered periosteum can form new bone in allogenic rabbits and can be vascularized by some inherent mechanism for new bone tissue survivor.
10.Transfection of basic fibroblast growth factor gene into rabbit bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Shaoyun WANG ; Di WU ; Xiaosong ZHU ; Hao YANG ; Hongbin ZHAO ; Jian DONG ; Shihe LI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(49):9687-9691
BACKGROUND: Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) has significant promotion effects on repair in trauma, but local application cannot play a role for a long time.OBJECTIVE: To observe expression of bFGF gene in rabbit bone marrow mesenchymai stem cells (BMSCs) following transfection.DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: The cytogene in vitro observation was performed at the College of Life Science, Yunnan University from March to August 2009.MATERIALS: One Japan flap-eared rabbit was purchased from the Department of Animal, Kunming Medical College. pCDNA3.1plasmid (Invitrogen, USA) was used in this study.METHODS: Bone marrow was extracted from rabbit anterior superior iliac spine. BMSCs were harvested by the adherent method.Cells were digested and subcultured when 80% confluent. According to GeneBank bFGF cDNA sequence, gene was designed and synthesized. Following electropherosis, the gel was retrieved using xhol I, BamH I enzyme digestion. Restriction enzyme was used to perform enzyme digestion, electropherosis and gene recovery in PcDNA Vector plasmid. bFGF DNA was connected with PcDNA Vector plasmid. PcDNA-bFGF eukaryotic expression vector was constructed. Recombinant was transfected into rabbit BMSCs using liposome infection protocol, and stable transfected line was screened.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: BMSC surface antigen expression was measured. Western blot was utilized to determine the expression of target protein.RESULTS: Results of flow cytometry showed that cultured cells were positive for CD90 and CD44, but negative for CD45.Results of immunohistochemistry demonstrated that vessel-derived BMSCs were negative for CD34, but positive for CD44. In cell disruption liquid of bFGF-transfected BMSCs, a significant positive zone of hybridization was visible at M, 23 000. However, no positive band was found in protein from pCDNA3.1(-) blank vector-transfected BMSCs.CONCLUSION: The bFGF gene was successfully transfected into BMSCs, and this target gene can stably express.