1.Effects of bloodletting pricking, cupping and surrounding acupuncture on inflammation-related indices in peripheral and local blood in patients with acute herpes zoster.
Pengliang HAO ; Yiling YANG ; Ling GUAN
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2016;36(1):37-40
OBJECTIVETo observe the effects of bloodletting pricking, cupping and surrounding acupuncture on blood inflammation-related indices in patients with acute herpes zoster (HZ), and to explore the mechanism of pain control and treatment.
METHODSA total of 60 patients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, 30 cases in each one. In the observation group, the patients were treated with bloodletting pricking at herpes, followed by cupping treatment; also the surrounding acupuncture was performed at injured skin. The treatment was given once a day and once every other day after the first 3 days; totally one-week treatment was given. In the control group, the patients were treated with intravenous drip of acyclovir and oral administration of vitamin B1 and B12, once a day for total one week. The visual analogue scale (VAS) and percentages of neutrophil, lymphocyte in peripheral and local blood were observed before and after treatment in the two groups.
RESULTSAfter treatment, the score of VAS was significantly reduced in both groups (both P < 0.05); compared with the control group, the score of VAS and the time of pain relieve were significantly improved in the observation group (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). Compared before treatment, the percentages of lymphocyte in peripheral and local blood were reduced after treatment (both P < 0.05) and the percentages of neutrophil in local blood were increased (both P < 0.05). The lymphocyte in local blood was also reduced after treatment in the control group (P < 0.05); compared with peripheral blood in the observation group and local blood in the control group, the percentages of lymphocyte in local blood were reduced (both P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe efficacy of bloodletting pricking, cupping and surrounding acupuncture on acute herpes zoster is positive, and it can significantly lower the number of lymphocytes in the local blood and increase the number of neutrophil, which is likely to be one of the anti-virus mechanisms.
Acupuncture Therapy ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Bloodletting ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Female ; Herpes Zoster ; blood ; immunology ; therapy ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neutrophils ; immunology ; Pain Management ; Young Adult
2.Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in the Cochlear Stria Vascularis of Guinea Pig Damaged By Streptomycin
Lijuan SHI ; Jie GUAN ; Hao TANG
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2004;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS) in the cochlear stria vascularis(SV) of guinea pigs after streptomycin(SM).Methods Auditory brainstem response(ABR) was used as measurement index,and combining with transmission electron microscope(TEM),immunohistochemical staining and image quantitative analysis technique, to detect iNOS expression in the cochlea stria vascularis of guinea pigs and the change of morphology after SM.Results 10 days after adminitration, ABR threshold of SM group increased more significantly than that of the control group(P
3.Meta analysis on the application of fast track surgery in gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Jie DING ; Hao WANG ; Wenxian GUAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2015;30(10):808-812
Objective To review the safety and efficacy of fast track surgery in gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Methods The computer retrieved databases, including Pubmed, Medline, Cochrane library and Web of science, to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) or controlled clinical trials (CCTS) on FTS was used in gastrectomy for gastric cancer between January 1994 and march 2014, and manual retrieval in Google.Using RevMan5.0 software analysis data that extract from collect literature.Results A total of five RCTs and two CCTs, involving 636 patients,were included, there were 309 cases in experimental group (FTS group) and 327 cases in control group.Meta-analysis showed: the FTS group had earlier postoperative flatus [WMD =-18.74, 95% CI (-34.31,-3.17), P < 0.05], shorter postoperative hospital stay [WMD =-2.46, 95% CI (-3.75,-1.17), P=0.000 2], and lower hospital charge [SMD =-0.67, 95% CI (-1.00,-0.34), P < 0.000 1].However, there were no statistically significant differences in operation time, intraoperative blood loss, the number of retrieved lymph node intraoperative, the time of catheter removal and postoperative complication rate (P > 0.05).Conclusion FTS in gastrectomy for gastric cancer can promote postoperative bowel function recovery, decrease postoperative hospital stay and reduce hospital charge.
4.Discordances between interpretation algorithms for genotypic resistance in prediction of human immunodeficiency virus resistance
Tianyi HAO ; Qi GUAN ; Lining WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(7):182-184
As highly active anti-retroviral therapy continues, large numbers of drug-resistant strains appeared in human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) infectors, which always leads to a decline of treatment results or even a treatment failure.The genotypic resistance analysis technique of the bioinformatics is a powerful tool to forecast the HIV resistance and also determines the success or failure of antiviral therapy.This review will be focus on the advantages and disadvantages, influence factor of the genotype resistance prediction and improve measure of the primary HIV drug resistance genotype interpretation system, depending on the principle and characteristics of the genotypic drug resistance analysis as the breakthrough point, in order to provide guidance for reasonable application of different genotypes drug resistance analysis system in China.
5.The method of multi-dimensional medical equipment management based on the comprehensive index assessment
Zhiyi GUAN ; Hao LING ; Bochun YUAN
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(6):104-106,107
Objective:To explore the multi-dimensional method of medical equipment management based on comprehensive index assessment, and improve quality of medical equipment management. Methods: This essay proposed a comprehensive-index-analysis medical equipment management approach within hospital theoretic work and medical equipment management. Equipment management and project application in each clinical department were treated as evaluation criteria which conducted a multi-equality index for medical equipment operation management, using the pattern of quantitative substitute qualitative method.Results: The new method helps to quantize ability of clinical department, equipment utility and management. It refers to scientific equipment management data after procurement, which reflects differences between each department and equipments. Moreover, it helps to prevent blind procurement effectively by ranking department earning capacity.Conclusion: The new method is benefit for equipments’ evaluation and to provide reference for managers in decision-making.
6.Clinical Observation of Jianpi Yishen Granule in the Relief for Toxic and Negative Effects of Chemotherapy in Treating 528 Cases of Cancer
Haitao DONG ; Hao LIU ; Nianbo GUAN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(09):-
Objective To observe the clinical effects of Jianpi Yishen granule in the relief for toxic and negative effects of chemotherapy in treating cancer.Methods Five hundred and twenty eight cases were randomized into two groups:the treatment group in which Jianpi Yishen granule and chemotherapy were used and the control group in which chemotherapy only was given.Total two cycles were performed for two groups.The effective rate,the changes of Karnofsky scores and immunity,the adverse reaction to chemotherapy in the two groups were observed before and after the treatment.Results The effective rate (CR+PR) in the treatment group and the control group was 61.4% and 60.5% respectively,and the improvement in Karnofsky scores in the fomer was higher than in the latter (P
7.The Differential Expression of p53,VEGF and MVD in Breast Cancer and Tumor Adjacent Tissues and Its Clinical Significance
Heping PENG ; Hao GUAN ; Helong XIAO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(10):-
Objective To detect the expressions of p53, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and microvessel density (MVD) in breast cancer and tumor adjacent tissues to explore their relationship and roles in the pathogenesis of breat cancer. Methods The expression levels of p53,VEGF and MVD were assessed in 110 cases of breast cancer and tumor adjacent tissues with SP immunohistochemical method. Results The positive expression rate of VEGF and p53 was 90.0%(99/110) and 42.7%(47/110) in the breast cancer tissues, and 35.5%(39/110) and 4.5%(5/110) in the tumor adjacent tissues, respectively, which had highly significant difference between two groups (P
8.Thirty-six cases of pterygium of yin-deficiency and fire-flourishing syndrome treated by acupuncture.
Hao-Tang XIA ; Xiao-Guan WAN ; Zi-Hao ZHAO
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2012;32(4):316-316
Acupuncture Therapy
;
Aged
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Pterygium
;
therapy
;
Yin Deficiency
;
therapy
10.Clinical observation on treatment of heart failure with mixed diastolic and systolic dysfunction by shenqi fuzheng injection.
Xi-ping LIU ; Xing HAO ; Guan-xue XU
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2004;24(8):739-740
Adult
;
Aged
;
Cardiovascular Agents
;
therapeutic use
;
Diastole
;
drug effects
;
Drug Therapy, Combination
;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
;
therapeutic use
;
Female
;
Heart Failure
;
drug therapy
;
physiopathology
;
Humans
;
Injections
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Phytotherapy
;
Systole
;
drug effects
;
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left
;
complications
;
drug therapy