1.From Bolam-Bolitho to Modified-Montgomery - A Paradigm Shift in the Legal Standard of Determining Medical Negligence in Singapore.
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2017;46(9):347-350
In a recent landmark litigation, the Singapore Court of Appeal introduced a new legal standard for determining medical negligence with regards to information disclosure - the Modified-Montgomery test. This new test fundamentally shifts the legal position concerning the standard of care expected of a doctor when he dispenses medical advice. Previously, a doctor is expected to disclose what a "reasonable physician" would tell his patient. Now, a doctor must disclose "all material risks" that a "reasonable patient" would want to know under his unique circumstances. Patient-centred communication is no longer an aspirational ideal but has become a legal mandate. Manpower, administrative, logistic and medical educational reforms should start now, so as to support the average physician transit from the era of the Bolam-Bolitho, to that of the Modified-Montgomery.
2.Palliative Care in a COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit (ICU): Challenges and Recommendations for Palliative Care Teams in a Pandemic ICU.
Choo Hwee POI ; Mervyn Yh KOH ; Han Yee NEO ; Allyn Ym HUM
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2020;49(7):517-522
Aged, 80 and over
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Betacoronavirus
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Coronavirus Infections
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diagnosis
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therapy
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transmission
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Critical Care
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organization & administration
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Humans
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Male
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Palliative Care
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organization & administration
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Pandemics
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Pneumonia, Viral
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diagnosis
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therapy
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transmission
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Terminal Care
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organization & administration