In this model, carrageenin was used to induce pleurisy in rat. cAMP was measured with protein binding assay and cGMP with radioimmunoassay. The invest igation was designed to study the anti-exudative influence of the electric acupuncture in the process of inflammation with changes in cAMP, cGMP concentrations and their rel- ationship with the amount of exudete. The results showed that 12 to 24 hrs after inflammation, with the increase of exudate, cAMP concentration decreased and cGMP concentration increased. The exudate of the acupuncture group was obviosly less than in the control group (P

Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the biocompability of porcelain compounded with nanostructured material. Methods：The proliferation of the NIH3T3 cells were investigated using a tetrazolium-based colorimetric assay(MTT assay).Maceration extract of four tested materials were added into culture plate .The samples were tested with ultraviolet spectrophotometer in 490 wavelength at 1，3，5，7 days after the addition of extract. Morphology of these cells was also observed with phase-contrast microscope. Results： There was no obvious difference among three kinds of prosthetic materials in the optical absorbance and the cells growing in the extract showed normal morphology. Conclusion: The toxicity graduation of the porcelain compounded with nanostructured material is 0. This material has a good biocompability and can be used clinically.

Objective Measure the cytokines including hIFN-?、hIL-12 and hTNF-? which secreted by PBMC stimulated with recombinant BCG, and research how recombinant BCG influence the expression of cytokines and improve the immunologic response. Methods In the experiment, Recombinant hIFN-?-2b-BCG group and wild-type BCG group stimulate peripheral blood monocytes(PBMC) with different density in vitro, which is 0.1 OD and 0.01 OD (1 OD=2.7?107CFU). In third group, we put IFN-?-2b into wild-type BCG so that we can compare it with recombinant BCG. All these components foster with PBMC(4?106/ml), then collect the supernatant in 12 hours, 24 hours, 48hours, 72 hours, 5 day, 7day, and detect hIFN-?、hTNF-?, hIL-12 by an enzyme-linked immynosorbent assay(ELISA), compare the results. Results We can learn from the result, compared with the other groups, recombinant BCG can induce higher density cytokines than wild-type BCG’s and combination group’s(P

A method which combines empirical mode decomposition with wavelet transform is employed to remove breathing baseline draft from pulse wave signal. First of all, this method decomposes pulse wave signal into several intrinsic mode functions and judges the intrinsic mode function which contains the information of breathing baseline draft. And then wavelet transform is used to decompose these intrinsic mode functions, and the detail coefficients representing breathing baseline draft are set into zero. At last, the signal is rebuilt. This can realize removing breathing baseline draft. A self-developed measurement device was used to obtain the pulse wave signal for validating, and AC-DC modulation ratio value was adopted to evaluate the effect. The results showed that this method could effectively remove breathing baseline draft from pulse wave signal.
Algorithms ; Oximetry ; instrumentation ; methods ; Respiration

Objective To identify risk factors for anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection (LAR) in rectal cancer patients and study its impact on patients'long-term prognosis.Methods Chnical data were analyzed from 720 patients who underwent low anterior resection(LAR) for rectal cancer between 1996 and 2006.Results Anastomotic leakage after anterior resection occurred in 44 cases(6.1%).The median time of anastomotic leakage after operation was 5.6 days.Muhivariate analysis showed male patients.history of preoperative chemoradiation therapy,diabetes,cancer distance from anus less than 7 cm and hand-sewed anastomosis were independent risk factors predisposing anastomosis leakage (P<0.05).Tumor local recurrence rate was 13.6% in patients suffering from leakage and 5.9% for those without leakage (χ2= 4.116,P<0.05).The distant metastasis rates were 25.0 and 14.1 percent for the leakage and noaleakage groups,respectively(χ2=3.943,P<0.05).The survival rates were 56.8 and 72.5 percent in the leakage and nonleakage groups,respectively(χ2=4.979,P<0.05).Conclusion Sex,preoperative chemoradiation therapy,diabetes,cancer distance from anus less than 7 cm and hand-sewed anastomosis were found to be independent risk factors for anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer surgery.Anastomotic leakage was associated with poor prognosis.

As a kind of pesticide, fungicide and preservative, PCP had been used extensively in industry, agriculture and domesticity throughout the world. PCP contamination is generally associated with sediments or soil, it can also concentrate in organism. Regarding the character of high toxicity, long persistence and difficult to degrade, PCP has become a kind of conspicuous environmental pollutant because of widely use and inappropriate disposal. In the contaminated area, PCP can be detected in the water, soil and the body of organisms. PCP can affect human health through directly exposure or through food chain. The absorbed PCP can be stored in liver, kidney and fat,it can also increase the incidence rate of tumork, disturb the endocrine system, affect immune function,inhibit reproduction and development. PCP not only has a direct impairment on human body but also shows a potential impact in genetics.

Objective To evaluate the effect of olecranon osteotomy and triceps pedicel approach combined with ossylated triol in the treatment of humeral intercondylar fracture and its effect on prognosis. Methods Ninety-two patients with humeral intercondylar fractures were selected as study subjects. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: the study group and the control group. The study group selected the olecranon osteotomy for treatment. The control group selected brachial Triceps tongue tongue approach for treatment. Results The excellent and good rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The mean time of operation and the time of fracture healing were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), and The data of PLT, ESR, CRP and RF in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05) , and the data of inflammatory indexes in the study group were significantly decreased (P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of humeral intercondylar fractures with olecranon osteotomy combined with calcitriol has a direct effect. It can be seen that this treatment has a high value in clinical orthopedic treatment.

[Summary] Four women with uterus submucosal myoma without sexual experience were treated with hysteroscopic surgery from January 2008 to January 2015.There were 2 cases of 0 type myoma, 1 case of Ⅱtype myoma, and 1 case of multiple myomas with 0 type,Ⅰtype, andⅡtype, respectively.The operation was performed by using the plasma bipolar hysteroscopic resectoscope (sheath diameter , 8 mm) .All the operations were successfully completed with myoma resected in one time .The hymens were undamaged .The patients were followed up for 6, 4, 3, and 1 year, finding no recurrence .One patient naturally conceived after 6 years postoperatively and gave birth to a healthy baby .

Objective To study MRI feature in the lession and brain atrophy of cerebral multiple sclerosis (MS), and to analyze the relationship and the its correlated factors between cerebral MS and brain atrophy. Methods The MRI data from 80 patients with cerebral MS were collected and these patients were divided into two groups according to age. Each patient received T1-weighted and T2-weighted scanning. The number of lesion, characteristics of lesion and brain atrophy were evaluated and compared with control group. The correlated factors of brain atrophy were analyzed. Results (1)The most focal demyelinating lesions of cerebral MS were orbicular-ovate or similar round like with distinct boundary. Typical lesions presented with equal or long T1 and long T2 signals. The macroaxis of lesion was vertical to tangent line of lateral cerebral ventricle. (2)Compared with control group, the cerebroventricular anfractuosity was longer and lateral fissure was wider on MRI in cerebral MS group. The diameter of brain parenchyma was shorter. Statistic differences were found between two groups. (3)Among correlated factors, EDSS was the main predictive factor for cerebral atrophy. Conclusions The most lesions of cerebral MS are mainly located around lateral cerebral ventricles, orbicular-ovate or similar round like with distinct boundary, equal or slight long T1 and T2 signals on MRI.Brain atrophy is generally in cerebral MS and progress gradually, it is related to the course of disease, the number of lesion, the diameter of lesion and EDSS score. Measurement of brain atrophy may regard as an index about progression of MS.