1.Effects of combination treatment with SAHA and TRAIL on ER positive breast cancer cell MCF-7
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2016;(2):223-228
Aim To investigate the effects of com-bined treatment of SAHA and TRAIL on human breast cancer ER positive cell line MCF-7 . Methods MCF-7 cells were treated with SAHA and/or TRAIL. The inhibitory rates were detected by real-time cell prolifer-ation assays. Morphology changes of MCF-7 cells were observed through time-lapse live cell imaging acquisi-tion. Results Real-time cell proliferation assays showed that the anti-tumor efficacy of SAHA was sig-nificantly enhanced in combination with TRAIL. The results of time-lapse live cell imaging acquisition dem-onstrated that, with treatment of SAHA and TRAIL, the growth inhibition of MCF-7 cells was more obvious than that of in TRAIL or SAHA treatment alone. Con-clusion The combination treatment of SAHA and TRAIL has a synergistic effect of growth inhibition on breast cancer MCF-7 cells.
2.Clinical research on the effect of gentongping pill combined with physiotherapy on the patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):42-44
Objective To analyze the effects of gentongping pill combined with physiotherapy on the patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis. Methods 134 patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis were grouped into two groups, the observation group and the control group. The two groups were treated with physiotherapy and the observation group was treated with Gentongping pill. The effects in the two groups were evaluated. Results The total efficiency in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). After treatment, the symptom score, CASCS score, mean blood flow velocity in left vertebral artery and right vertebral artery, TNF-α and IL-6 level in the observation group were better than those in the control group (all P<0.05). There was no obvious adverse reaction in the two groups. Conclusion Itcan improve the therapeutic effect which Gentongping pill is used on the treatment of patients with vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis.
3.The Design and Implementation of Comprehensive Benefits Score Estimate System of Medical Equipment
Lu WANG ; Han HAN ; Xilin WANG
Chinese Health Economics 2013;(12):85-86
The medical equipment benefit evaluation analysis has become an important constituent of cost and medical equipment management. It can not only use the economic benefit index to estimate the service condition of equipment, but also form the comprehensive evaluation system with basic of economic benefit evaluation and auxiliary of science study. Based on comprehensive evaluation result, to search the weakness of equipment utilization and promote the overall development of hospitals and clinics orderly.
4.WTO DDA and Negotiations on Healthcare Servics.
Journal of the Korean Medical Association 2002;45(9):1080-1089
The multilateral trading system embodied in the World Trade Organization has contributed significantly to economic growth, development and employment throughout the past fifty years. We are determined, particularly in the light of the global economic slowdown, to maintain the process of reform and liberalization of trade policies, thus ensuring that the system plays its full part in promoting recovery, growth, and development. The negotiations on trade in services shall be conducted with a view to promoting the economic growth of all trading partners and the development of developing and least-developed countries. The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) is among the World Trade Organization's most important agreements. The accord, which came into force in January 1995, is the first and only set of multilateral rules covering international trade in services. Ig has been negotiated by the Governments themselves, and it sets the framework within which firms and individuals can operate. The GATS has two part: the framework agreement containing the general rules and disciplines ; and the notional "schedules" which list individual countries' specific commitments on access to their domestic markets by foreign suppliers. Each WTO Member lists in its national schedule those services for which it wishes to guarantee access to foreign suppliers. All commitments apply on a non-discriminatory basis to all other Members. There is complete freedom to choose which services to commit. In addition to the services committed, the schedules limit the degree to which foreign services providers can operate in the market. For example, a country making a commitment to allow foreign banks to operate in its territory may limit the number of banking licenses to be granted (a market access limitation). It might also fix a limit on the number of branches a foreign bank may open (a national treatment limitation). The GATS covers all internationally-traded services with two exception : services provided to the public in the exercise of governmental authority, and , in the air transport sector, traffic rights and all services directly related to the exercise of traffic rights and all services directly related to the exercise of traffic rights. The GATS also defines four ways in which a service can be traded, known as "modes of supply" Services supplied from one country to another (e.g international telephone calls), officially known as "cross-border supply"; Consumers from one country making use of a service in another country(e.g tourism), officially known as "consumption abroad"; A company from ton country setting up subsidiaries or branches to provide services in another country (e.g a bank from one country setting up operations in another country), officially known as "commercial presence" ; and Individuals travelling from their own country to supply services in another (e.g an actress or construction worker), officially known as "movement of natural persons". Trade liberalization, and even economic growth, are not the ends in themselves. The ultimate aim of Government is to promote human welfare in the broadest sense, and trade policy is only one of many instruments Governments use in pursuing this goal. But trade policy is nevertheless very important, both in promoting growth and in preventing conflict. The building of the multilateral trading system over teh past 50 years has been one of the most remarkable achievements of international cooperation in history. The system is certainly imperfect, which is one of the reasons why periodic negotiations are necessary, but the world would be a far poorer and more dangerous place without it. In January 2000, WTO Member Governments started a new round of negotiations to promote the progressive liberalization of trade in services. The GATS agreement specifically states that the negotiations "shall take place with a view to promoting the interests of all participants on a mutually advantageous basis" and "with due respect for national policy objectives and the level of development of individual Members". The pace and extent of these negotiations are set by the WTO's 140 Member Goverments themselves according to their different national policy priorities. Recently, however, the negotiations and the GATS itself have become the subject of ill-informed and hostile criticism. Scare stories are invented and unquestioningly repeated, however implausible. It is claimed for example that the right to maintain public services and the power to enforce health and safty standards are under threat, though both are explicitly safeguarded under the GATS. How have serious people come to believe what is, on the face of it, out of the question? Why should any Government, let alone 140 Governments, agrees to allow themselves to be forced, or force each toher, to surrender of compromise powers which are important to them, and to all of us? Decision-making in open societies presupposes informed public discussion. It must be based on fact rather than fiction. The purpose of this booklet is to contribute to this discussion and to a greater public understanding of the GATS by correcting statements made in some recent publication which we believe are misleading the public and undermining support for international economic cooperation. It must not be assumed that becuase we have disputed some allegations we accept that others are well-founded: these are merely examples.
Appointments and Schedules
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Delivery of Health Care*
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Economic Development
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Employment
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Financing, Organized
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Freedom
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Humans
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International Cooperation
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Licensure
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Linear Energy Transfer
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Negotiating*
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Pamphlets
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Publications
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Telephone
5.Clinical analysis of 65 cases of elderly patients with gastric carcinoma
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(6):981-982
Objective To explore the clinical analysis of 65 cases of elderly patients with gastric carcinoma. Methods The clinical data of 65 cases of elderly patients with gastric carcinoma from October 2002 to September 2007 were analyzed retrospectively. Results 34 eases took place a variety of complications in this group of 26 cases of patients,and they are 5 cases of incision dehiscence,2 cases of anastomotie leakage, 1 cases of duodenal stump leakage,1 cases of gastric dysfunction,ll cases of heart failure,14 cases of lung infection,3 cases of urinary tractin-fection, two case of intra-abdominal infection, two cases of intestinal obstruction, 1 case of postoperative died. Conclu-sion As early as mid-term elderly gastric cancer should be perfrmed radical resection,at the same time,prevent and treat complications actively.
6.Professor Wang Zhen’s Experience of Herb Pairs in Treating Cough Caused by Wind
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2016;40(7):551-553
Objective]To summarize Professor Wang’s clinical thoughts and experience of herb pairs in treating“cough caused by wind”. [Methods]To collect and analyse the theory of Wang’s experience of herb pairs in treating“cough caused by wind”by studying from him for a long time. [Results] Professor considered that“cough caused by wind”is a kind of disease characterized by nature of “wind”, which is mainly cough, with wind syndrome unique performance. It is similar to airway hyperresponsiveness diseases,including modern medicine on the infection cough, cough variant asthma, gastroesophageal reflux cough, upper airway cough syndrome, eosinophilic bronchitis, allergic cough, etc, which should be treated by the way of “dispelling wind ventilating lung and relieving cough ”. According to different wind cough sydromes, choose different herb couples.“Feixingcao-Zicao-Xiancao”,“Jiegeng-Shegan”,“Zhipipaye -Zhiziwan -Zhidonghua”,“Zhimahuang -Suye”,“Xinreng -Zhebei”,“Shengbaishao -Shenggancao”are the most commonly used herb pairs in practice.[Conclusion] Professor’s experience of herb pairs in treating“cough caused by wind”is well worth learning for it always gets outstanding effect.
7.Association between serum Klotho and oxidative stress in metabolically healthy obese individuals
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2016;51(5):678-681
Objective To investigate the association between serum Klotho and oxidative stress in metabolically healthy obese individuals. Methods 180 physicalexamination subjects were investigated. They were devided into 3 groups:60 cases of normal weight and metabolic normality,60 cases of metabolically healthy but obese( MHO) ,60 cases of obesity with metabolic syndrome. Fasting blood glucose(FBG),2 h blood glucose(2 hBG),triglyceride ( TG) ,high densitylipoprotein cholesterol( HDL-C) , systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure,body height, body weight,waist circumference,body mass index( BMI) were recorded. Malondialdehyde( MDA) ,superoxide dis-mutase( SOD) ,total antioxidation capacity( TAOC) ,Klotho were detected by ELISA. The difference of clinical pa-rameters,metabolic parameters,oxidative stress and Klotho among these three groups was compared by the methods of covariance analysis. Regression analysis and pearson correlation were used to evaluate the relationship of Klotho with oxidative stress. Results Compared with the control group, TAOC, SOD, Klotho were decreased significantly while MDA elevated significantly in both MHO group and obesity with metabolic syndrome group(P<0. 05). Com-pared with MHO group, TAOC, Klotho were significantly lower in obesity with metabolic syndrome ( P<0. 05 ) . Klotho protein was significantly positively associated with SOD, TAOC, negatively associated with waist circumfer-ence,BMI,FBG,2 hBG(r= -0. 182,-0. 225,-0. 221,-0. 202,-0. 188,P<0. 05). SOD,TAOC were deter-minants for Klotho. Conclusion The balancebetween oxidative and antioxidative system is disturbed in subjects with MHO. Klotho protein may maintain the normal metabolism of thebody by regulating the oxidative stress.
8.Effect of PPARγ and glucocorticoid receptor on hepatic glucose metabolism
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;28(5):430-432
HepG2 cells were incubated with dexamethasone,glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonist RU486,and pioglitazone for 24 or 48 h.Glucose concentration in culture medium was detected.The results showed that 10 μmol/L RU486 blocked the surge of glucose concentration by 48 h of dexamethasone treatment and the glucose concentration in RU486 + pioglitazone group was higher than pioglitazone group( P<0.05 ),suggesting that the cross talk between PPARγ and GR may exist in hepatic glucose metabolism.
9.Prevention of CD4~+T cell-mediated graft-versus-host disease by CD4~+CD25~+T regulatory cells
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1986;0(04):-
Objective:To investigate if CD4~+CD25~+ regrating T cells can suppress GVHD mediated by CD4~+ T cells in murine semi-allogeneic bone marrow transplantation model and try to figure out the mechanisms evolved.Methods:C3H(H-2~k) as donors, C3H?B6(H-2~ k/b) F1(recipients) were lethally irradiated and reconstituted with antibody T cell depleted bone marrow(ATBM), and divided into 4 groups: (A)No further treatment(n=10);(B)Infused 5?10~5 C3H CD4~+T cells(CD4,n=10);(C)Infused 5?10~5 CD4~+CD25~+Treg(CD25,n=5);(D)Infused 5?10~5 CD4~+T cells plus 5?10~5 CD4~+CD25~+Treg(CD4/CD25,n=6).Results:All mice in ATBM group, CD25 group and CD4/CD25 groups survived until 60 days without any GVHD symptoms, while all mice in CD4 group died in 10 days from GVHD.Conclusion:CD4~+CD25~+Treg cells did not cause GVHD and can prevent GVHD mediated by CD4~+ T cells while co-injected with CD4~+ T cells.
10.A REVERSED PASSIVE HEMAGGLUTINATION TECHNIQUE USING TANNIC ACID AS COUPLING REAGENT FOR DETERMINING FDP
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(04):-
A reversed passive hemagglutination technique in which the antibody of fibrinogen is used as a model and the tannic acid is used as a coupling reagent for the attachment of antihuman fibrinogen serum to erythrocytes is described. Various factors which influence the coupling of purified rabbit antihuman fibrinogen serum IgG were examined. A standard sensitizing procedure was deduced. It is simple and rapid, and can also be used for coupling of other proteins and testing their antisera and antigen. It is superior to passive hemagglutination inhibition test for estimation of FDP. Through laboratory observation and clinical use for two years, it is considered that this method is simple, sensitive and the results are reproducible. It provides a useful tool for the analysis of FDP.