1.Behavioral Medicine Approach for Lifestyle Diseases.
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2007;28(4):241-248
No Abstract available.
Behavioral Medicine*
;
Life Style*
2.Behavioral Medicine Approach for Lifestyle Diseases.
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2007;28(4):241-248
No Abstract available.
Behavioral Medicine*
;
Life Style*
3.Echocardiographic Evaluation of Left Ventricular Performance in Normal Subjects.
Yang Kyu PARK ; Sang Oh HAN ; Ock Kyu PARK
Korean Circulation Journal 1981;11(1):103-111
Parameters of the left ventricular performance were evaluated by echocardiographic examination in 66 normal subjects. Effects of pulse rate, systemic arterial pressure, peripheral resistance and left ventricular end-diastolic dimension on the parameters were also observed. Normal value(mean+/-SD) of fractional shortening was 34.0+/-5.2%, ejection fraction 0.71+/-0.07, mean rate of circumferential fiber shortening 1.15+/-0.19 circ/sec, mean posterior wall velocity 4.05+/-0.70cm/sec, maximal posterior wall velocity 6.31+/-1.26cm/sec, mean normalized posterior wall velocity 0.82+/-0.14/sec, and maximal normalized posterior wall velocity 1.28+/-0.24/sec. There were negative correlations of peripheral resistance to fractional shortening, ejection fraction and mean rate of circumferential fiber shortening. Pulse rate and left ventricular end-diastolic dimension did not have significant effects on these parameters. Mean and maximal posterior wall velocity had negative correlations to peripheral resistance and positive correlations to left ventricular end-diastolic dimension. But mean and maximal normalized posterior wall velocity had no correlations to any of them.
Arterial Pressure
;
Echocardiography*
;
Heart Rate
;
Vascular Resistance
4.Analysis of Angiographic Outcome by Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction(TIMI) Frame Count for Primary Stenting in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Kyoo Rok HAN ; Woo Jung PARK ; Dong Jin OH
Korean Circulation Journal 2000;30(9):1075-1082
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Primary intervention by stent implantation during acute myocardial infarction is a novel strategy to provide better myocardial perfusion compared to thrombolysis or baloon angioplasty. We aimed to assess the reperfusion achieved by primary stenting, employing TIMI frame count for more objective and quantitative measurement. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Measurements for number of frames required to opacify standardized angiographic landmark branch(TIMI frame count) were determined for the coronary arteries of 77 normal controls and 65 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent primary stenting within 12 hours of symptom onset. RESULTS: In normal subjects, TIMI frame count for left anterior descending artery(LAD) was 1.3 times of mean count of right coronary artery(RCA) and left circumflex artery(LCx), and significant less than that of TIMI study(22.3+/-4.9 vs 36.2+/-2.6, p<0.05). TIMI frame count for RCA and LCx was similar to results of TIMI study. In infarct related arteries(IRA), corrected TIMI frame count(CTFC) after primary stenting was similar to those of normal control. Frame counts of RCA was larger compared to that of normal control, but statistically insignificant(23.0+/-7.5 vs 17.6+/-3.5, p>0.05). There was no difference of CTFC of non-infarct related arteries between patients and normal controls. CONCLUSION: The TIMI frame count of LAD artery in normal Korean subjects was significantly less than that of American counterpart. In patients with acute myocardial infarction, primary stenting appeared to provide improved coronary flow similar to that observed in normal subjects, as measured by TIMI frame counting.
Angioplasty
;
Arteries
;
Coronary Vessels
;
Humans
;
Myocardial Infarction*
;
Perfusion
;
Reperfusion
;
Stents*
5.Development of a Rapid Detection Method for Yersinia pestis by Polymerase Chain Reaction.
Ho Jung OH ; Hong Ki MIN ; Yeo Won SOHN ; Jeong Hoon CHUN ; Han Oh PARK
Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology 1999;34(4):373-383
A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method for detection of the pathogenic Yersinia pestis from other Yersinia spp. was developed. Five Y. pestis strains, ninety-two other Yersinia species and twenty-four Enterobacteriaceae strains were collected in Korea and from other countries. Oligonucleotide primers were designed from pathogenic gene of antiphagocytic protein capsule gene (fra 1) and plasminogen activator gene (pla). The 428 bp DNA fragment was amplified from five Y. pestis which contained the fra I gene. No product was amplified from other Yersinia species and other strains of the Enterobacteriaceae. The 439 bp DNA fragment was amplified from three K pestis which contained the pla gene. No product was amplified from two Y. pestis, other Yersinia species and other strains of the Enterobacteriaceae. These showed that the designed primers were specific for detection of Y. pestis among other Yersinia species and Enterobacteriaceae strains. Amplification was successful whether the template was derived from purified DNA or from aliquots of boiled bacterial suspension. The detection limits were 100 pg of DNA and 100 colony forming units (CFU) for fra I and 100 pg DNA and 10 CFU for pla, respectively. Our results prove that the PCR method using specific primers for Y. pestis is a rapid and convenient procedure for routine clinical detection and identification of Y. pestis.
DNA
;
DNA Primers
;
Enterobacteriaceae
;
Korea
;
Limit of Detection
;
Plasminogen Activators
;
Polymerase Chain Reaction*
;
Stem Cells
;
Yersinia pestis*
;
Yersinia*
6.A case of leiomyoma on urethrovaginal septum.
Kyung Jun OH ; Jae Young KIM ; Oh Hyun KWON ; Joo Kyun PARK ; Kyu Hwan KIM
Korean Journal of Urology 1991;32(1):160-161
Leiomyoma is rare. Most of patients present with urinary tract infection, hematuria, dyspareunia, or complaint of mass. A case of leiomyoma on urethrovaginal septum in a 36 years old female was presented. The presenting symptom was a protruding mass at the anterior vaginal wall The mass was removed surgically and confirmed as a leiomyoma pathologically.
Adult
;
Dyspareunia
;
Female
;
Hematuria
;
Humans
;
Leiomyoma*
;
Urinary Tract Infections
7.An Observation on the Mortality Rates of Transport Accidents in Korea.
In Ho CHU ; Jung Ja PARK ; Suk Hwan OH ; Jae Hee HAN
Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine 1968;1(1):1-8
This paper describes the incidence of transport accident for the period, 1955-1965. Transport accidents were classified into three categories, viz. railway(WHO Classification of Diseases, E-802), watercraft(E850-E858) and motor vehicle accidents(E810-E835, E840-E841, E844-E845). Crude data on the subject were collected from the various sources of Government Statistical Books including Statistical Year Books edited by the Central Office of Economic Planning Board, Annual Police Reports by the Ministry of Home Affairs, and the national and local associations for road traffic safety. From the data incidence and mortality rates by year, month and local province were computed and other variables relevant to the epidemiology of accidents were observed. The following summary could be drawn: 1. Death rates due to transport accidents per 100,000 population were 12.3 for 1955 and 9.7 and 1965. The incidence of injury due to the same cause were 34.0 for 1955 and 35.9 for 1965. 2. Death rates by transportation vehicle showed 9.0 due to motor vehicle accidents, 1.7 due to water-crafts, and 1.6 due to railway trains for 1955. In 1965 death rates were 6.0 due to motor vehicles, 1.2 to water-crafts and 2.4 to railway. 3. Seasonal distribution of transport accidents revealed that car accidents occur more frequently in spring and fall seasons while ship accidents do in winter and train accidents more in summer. 4. Both car and ship accidents slightly decreased during the past decade, 1955-1965, whereas the accidents of railway trains showed a tendency of increase. 5. Although the survey on railway accidents excluded the injuries of passengers or railway employees corresponding to WHO classification of diseases, E801, due to inaccuracy of data, it is roughly estimated that the same number of causalities as the incidence among pedestrians or any other than passengers or employees assumed to be at work(E 802).
Classification
;
Epidemiology
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Korea*
;
Mortality*
;
Motor Vehicles
;
Police
;
Seasons
;
Ships
;
Transportation
8.Correlation between p53 Immunohistochemical Expression, DNA Ploidy and Ki-67 Expression in Gastric Carcinoma.
Young Lyun OH ; Joung Ho HAN ; Young Hyeh KO ; Cheol Keun PARK ; Hwoe J REE
Korean Journal of Pathology 1997;31(12):1264-1271
We examined the p53 protein overexpression and evaluated its correlation with pathobiological variables, including: (1) patient age, sex, tumor size, histological type and grade, invasion depth, vascular invasion, perineural invasion and lymph node status; (2) the Ki-67 labeling index in 100 gastric carcinomas; and (3) the DNA ploidy pattern, S phase fraction (SPF), and the proliferation index (PI) in 84 cases using flow cytometry. The positive rate of p53 staining was 48% and the p53 immunoreactivity was independent of variable clinicopathologic factors. No correlation was made between the Ki-67 labeling index with p53 immunostaining and DNA ploidy parameters. Aneuploidy rate was slightly higher in the p53 positive group (55.6%) than the p53 negative group (44.4%)(p=0.097). The mean values of SPF and PI were significantly higher in the p53 protein positive group. Aneuploidy was more often observed in the intestinal type (p=0.038), advanced gastric carcinoma (p=0.015) and lymph node positive group(p=0.039). The above results suggest that although the p53 protein overexpression has no significant correlation with pathological factors and the Ki-67 labeling index, it may play an important role in tumor cell proliferation. Since p53 protein overexpression was slightly higher in the aneuploidy group showing significant correlation with poor prognostic parameters, it is thought that re-evaluation of the p53 mutation by molecular biological study is needed.
Aneuploidy
;
Cell Proliferation
;
DNA*
;
Flow Cytometry
;
Humans
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Ploidies*
;
S Phase
9.Platelet alloimmunization after multiple blood transfusions.
Kyou Sup HAN ; Sang In KIM ; Byoung Kook KIM ; Seon Yang PARK ; Young Chul OH
Korean Journal of Blood Transfusion 1991;2(1):19-27
No abstract available.
Blood Platelets*
;
Blood Transfusion*
10.A Case of Hepatopulmonary Syndrome Diagnosed by 99mTc - MAA Perfusion Lung Scan.
Hyung Tae OH ; Moo Yong LEE ; Il Han SONG ; Seok Gun PARK
Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine 2002;36(3):203-208
No abstract available.
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome*
;
Lung*
;
Perfusion*