1.Clinical Observation of Xuebijing Injection in the Treatment of Acute Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarc-tion
Zhi FU ; Haiying HU ; Mingkong ZHENG
China Pharmacy 2017;28(23):3257-3261
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of Xuebijing injection on inflammatory factors,oxidation stress level and thrombosis risk in patients with acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction(NSTEMI). METHODS:A total of 130 NSTEMI pa-tients selected from our hospital during May 2015-Aug. 2016 were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table,with 65 cases in each group. Control group was given routine treatment as lowering blood pressure,lower-ing lipid,anticoagulation and antiplatelet. Observation group was additionally given Xuebijing injection 50 mL,ivgtt,q12 h,on the basis of control group. Both groups were treated for a week. The levels of inflammatory cytokines(TNF-α ,IL-6,IL-10, hs-CRP),SOD,MDA,MMP-9,platelet aggregation rate and fibrinogen were observed in 2 groups before and after treatment. The treatment course,the occurrence of MACE and bleeding event were also recorded. RESULTS:Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in the levels of inflammatory factors,SOD,MDA,MMP-9,platelet aggregation rate or fibrinogen between 2 groups(P>0.05). After treatment,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6,hs-CRP,platelet aggregation rate or fibrinogen in 2 groups were decreased significantly,while the level of IL-10 was increased significantly;the improvement of above indexes in observation group was significantly better than control group. The levels of SOD and MMP-9 in 2 groups were increased significantly,while the level of MDA was decreased significantly. The level of SOD in observation group was significantly higher than control group, while the level of MDA was significantly lower than control group,but the level of MMP-9 was significantly lower than control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of MACE (16.92% vs. 20.00%)or bleeding event(4.62% vs. 7.69%)between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Xuebijing injection shows signifi-cant therapeutic efficacy for NSTEMI,effectively inhibits inflammation,and oxidative stress and reduces the risk of thrombosis with good safety.
2.Ectopic pregnancy treatment prescription, mifepristone and methotrexate in the treatment of refractory tubal pregnancy mass size and serum-HCG value change analysis
Haiying TANG ; Dongming ZHENG ; Shanshan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):66-68
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of ectopic pregnancy prescription,mifepristone and methotrexate in the treatment of refractory tubal pregnancy.Methods 100 cases of refractory tubal pregnancy from January 2015 to December 2016 in our hospital,according to randomly divided into Chinese and western medicine group(ectopic pregnancy treatment prescription+mifepristone+methotrexate)and western medicine group(mifepristone and methotrexate)50 cases,compared two methods of treatment effect.Results After treatment,the two groups of patients with β-HCG level,ectopic pregnancy mass diameter showed a significant decrease,beta-HCG,ectopic pregnancy mass of Chinese and western medicine group were lower than the diameter of the western medicine group in the treatment of 7,10,14 days,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); The success rate of Chinese and western medicine group was 92.00%,which was higher than that of western medicine group(84.00%),but the difference was not statistically significant,failure of conservative treatment of patients were transferred to open surgery.In Chinese and western medicine group,the β-HCG value of blood beta was completely recovered and the disappearance time of ectopic pregnancy was significantly lower than that of western medicine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Ectopic pregnancy prescription combined with mifepristone and methotrexate in the treatment of refractory patients with tubal pregnancy can accelerate the β-HCG level,ectopic pregnancy mass diameter reduced,can significantly shorten the treatment time.
3.Clinical analysis of mycophenolate mofetil combined with prednisone in treatment of old patients with refractory nephrotic syndrome
Haiying HAO ; Zhaoxia ZHENG ; Lan XU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(31):29-31
Objective To observe the effect ofmycophenolate mofetil combined with prednisone in treatment of old patients with refractory nephrotic syndrome.Methods From June 2009 to June 2010,67cases of old patients with refractory nephrotic syndrome were divided into two groups by random digits table,32 cases in control group were treated with cyclophosphamide combined with prednisone and 35 cases in observation group were treated with mycophenolate mofetil combined with predrisone.The clinical effect and the levels of urinary protein,serum creatinine and serum uric acid between two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in total effective rate between two groups [68.8%(22/32) vs.74.3% (26/35)] (P > 0.05 ).After treatment,the levels of urinary protein,serum creatinine and serum uric acid in two groups were decreased (P< 0.05 ),but there were no significant differences between two groups (P > 0.05 ).The adverse reaction rate in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Mycophenolate mofetil combined with prednisone in treatment of old patients with refractory nephrotic syndrome has good effect and low adverse reaction,and it can be applied in clinic.
4.Effect of Dihuang Guanshitong Oral Liquids on expression of E-cadherin of esophageal carcinoma rats
Tao HUANG ; Yuling ZHENG ; Taizhen SUN ; Haiying XU
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the effect of Dihuang Guanshitong Oral Liquids on expression of E-cadherin of esophageal carcinoma rats. Methods: esophageal membranous epithelium were examined for E-Cadherin by Western blotting. Results: E-cadherin showed obvious low expression in the model group, compared with the normal group (P
5.Research in two nursing methods in treatment of children allergic asthma with specific im-munotherapy of hypoglossis allergen
Xiaoxiao ZHANG ; Yi JIANG ; Shanying SHAO ; Haiying GU ; Yongke ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(17):12-15
Objective To discuss the validity and the feasibility of modified specific immunotherapy of hypoglossis allergen in the treatment of children allergic asthma. Methods 100 children with allergic asthma were selected from October,2007 to April ,2008 in our hospital and divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group adopted routine method, the observation group made modifi-cation based upon routine nursing, placing emphasis on intervention of cognition and behavior of children and their parents, improvement of treatment compliance, whole- process, dynamic and continuous observa-tion of the treatment process, making individualized health education plan. The treatment compliance, total score of asthma control, and pulmonary function examination of impulse oscillation(IOS) were compared be-tween the two groups. Results The observation group was superior to the control group in treatment com-pliance, pulmonary function examination and the control results of asthma. Conclusions Specific im-munotherapy of hypoglossis allergen combined with modified nursing method can increase treatment com-pliance of children and lead to better results.
6.An Investigation of influence of in-service training on awareness of tuberculosis prevention and detection in health-care workers
Suhua ZHENG ; Haiying LI ; Ying LING ; Wanii KANG ; Weiwei GAO
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;9(4):241-243
Objective To investigate awareness about tuberculosis (TB) prevention and treatment and influence of professional training on TB detection among health-care workers (HCWs) in general hospitals.Methods In total,750 HCWs were trained for TB-related knowledge for eight class-hours in a two-day course in three general hospitals,and 20 HCWs from each of the three hospitals classified as grade 3A and grade 2A in urban Beijing and grade B at suburban Beijing,respectively,were interviewed with questionnaire designed to understand their awareness about TB prevention policy,epidemiology,diagnosis and treatment,and to evaluate effectiveness of the training,respectively.All the trainees responded before and after the training,with a hundred percent of response rate.TB diagnosis and reporting one year before training in the three hospitals were compared to those one year after it.Results Scores of knowledge about TB diagnosis and treatment averaged 64-80 for HCWs before training,with statistically significant difference among three hospital (F = 5.984,P < 0.01).Scores increased after training,but without significant difference from those before it (P > 0.05).Awareness of TB prevention policy,regulations and epidemiology was insufficient in most HCWs of those hospitals,with lowest and highest average scores of 38.3 and 71.7 before training,respectively,but scores increased significantly after training (P < 0.01).Proportion of TB diagnosis with chest roentgenograph at grades 3A and 2A hospitals was significantly higher one month,three months and six months after training,as compared to that at suburban hospitals (P <0.01).There was significant decrease (P < 0.01) in proportion of chest roentgenograph at respiratory departments in hospitals grade 3A and grade 2A after training.There was no significant difference in reporting of pulmonary TB and positive sputum smear (P > 0.05) before and after training.Conclusions HCWs in general hospitals had experience and capacity in diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary TB,but their knowledge of TB prevention policy and epidemiology was insufficient.Their ability in finding and reporting TB can not been improved with short-term training.
7.Identification and analysis of vaginal lactobacilli in patients with bacterial vaginosis patients and healthy women in nationality of Pastoral area
Jinghui SONG ; Jingjing ZHENG ; Haiying ZHANG ; Ya TUO ; Shufang SONG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2011;46(1):41-44
Objective To identify and analyze the species of vaginal lactobacilli between patients with bacterial vaginosis (BV) and healthy women at childbearing age in Inner Mongolia. Methods From Jun. 2008 to Dec. 2008, 203 Mongolian healthy women, 74 Han healthy women and 102 Mongolian patients with BV from 3 pastoral areas were enrolled in this study. Isolation and culture of lactobacilli from vaginal wall were performed by modified culture medium. DNA of lactobacilli were extracted and sequenced. H2O2 were detected by TMB-HRP-MRS. Results(1)The rate of lactobacilli identification were 76.8%(156/203) in Mongolian healthy women and 21.6% (22/102) in Mongolian patients with BV, which reached statistical difference(P<0.01).Lactobacilli identification in Han healthy women [82.4%(61/74)] did not show significant difference with that of Mongolian healthy women (P>0.05). (2) The total of 193 strains and 11 species of Lactobacillus were detected in 203 Mongolian healthy women. Meanwhile,22 strains and 4 species of Lactobacillus were found in 102 Mongolian BV cases.(3)The rate of H2O2 generating Lactobacilli was 27.3% (6/22) in Mongolian BV patients and 75.7% (56/74)in Mongolian healthy women, which showed statistical difference(P<0.05). Conclusions The rate of Lactobacillus was not related with the race of women in pastoral area in Inner Mongolian. The amount of lactobacilli and H2O2 generating Lactobacilli in the vagina of BV patients was remarkably lower than those of healthy women at childbearing age.
8.Study of human telomere G4-DNA stabilizers
Xiaohui ZHENG ; Haiying LIU ; Lixin XIA ; Zongwan MAO
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2016;32(6):751-755
Telomere maintenance plays a critical role in cancer progression.Approximately 85% human cancer cells maintain their telomere length through activation of telomerase.Other 15%of cancers maintain telomere length independently of telom-erase by alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT)pathway. Both events are equally important for telomere length mainte-nance of cancer cells.Human telomere consists of a series of G rich DNA sequences,which could form G-quadruplex.The for-mation of this structure can block the extension of telomeres by telomerase or ALT,resulting in cancer cell death.Thereby,G-quadruplex has been one of the focuses of anticancer therapy in recent years.This review focuses on the latest progress of G-quadruplex stabilizers.
9.Optimizing the extration progress of ferulie acid and ligustilide form Danggui-Buxue pill by orthogona design
Hongyan MA ; Xueyan ZHENG ; Haiying JIA ; Xiaoli LI ; Juan LUO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;38(1):63-66
Objective To study the optimized process for effective components in Danggui-Buxue pill by orthogona design,and provide the basis for the establishment of quality standard.Methods Ferulie acid and ligustilide were used as examining index,the extraction time,solvent volume and extraction times were used as factors.L9(34) orthogonal test table was used to determine the optimum extraction process.HPLC method was used to establish methodology for ferulie acid and ligustilide.Results According to the result of orthogonal design,comprehensive consider determining the extraction efficiency of ferulic acid and ligustilide the optimal extraction technology as follows:1.0 g Danggui-Buxue pill was extracted by 30 ml of methanol for 60 min,extraction times for 2 times.Conclusions This method is simple with high efficiency.Its HPLC method has high precision and good reproducibility,which can be used for analysis Danggui-Buxue pill.
10.Clinical research to patients with achalasia after peroral endoscopic myotomy therapy by high resolution manometry
Haiying GUO ; Zhongqing ZHENG ; Wei ZHAO ; Bangmao WANG ; Wentian LIU
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2013;30(9):495-498
Objective To investigate the effects of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) on esophageal dynamics in patients with achalasia (AC) and appraise the role of high resolution manometry (HRM)in assessment of POEM therapy.Methods From July 2011 to September 2012,20 patients with achalasia underwent POEM in the department of gastroenterology,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital.Preoperation esophageal dynamics of all the patients were evaluated by high resolution manometry (HRM) system and one month after POEM operation the test was repeated.Data of lower esophageal sphincter (LES)and esophageal body were analyzed,with 15 healthy volunteers as a contrast study.Results Mter POEM,the LES pressure (LESP) and 4-second integrated relaxation pressure (4sIRP) significantly decreased:LESP [pre-operation (24.5 ± 13.1) mm Hg vs.post-operation (8.5 ± 3.1) mm Hg,P < 0.05] ; 4sIRP [pre-operation (20.7 ± 6.8) mm Hg vs.post-operation (5.0 ± 3.4) mm Hg,P < 0.05].The LES relax rate (LESRR) significantly elevated [pre-operation (12.7 ± 9.8) % vs.post-operation (39.6 ± 18.1) %,P < 0.05].However,the esophageal aperistalsis remained after POEM.The total of 20 patiems were all type Ⅰ achalasia and responded well to POEM therapy.Post-operation data on the symptom scores markedly decreased and a significant correlation was found between the decreasing level of symptom scores and LESP,as well as the scores 4sIRP in the 20 patients (LESP:r =0.751,P < 0.05 ; 4sIRP:r =0.500,P < 0.05).Conclusion POEM can significantly improve esophageal dynamics in patients with achalasia and the treatment outcome is definite.HRM plays an important role in evaluation of POEM therapy on achalasia.