1.Application of rotational DSA in the diagnosis and interventional treatment of liver disease
Haijun WU ; Yu PENG ; En-Hua XIAO ;
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(03):-
The notational DSA was first proposed for the application as a managing tool of neuronradiology in the early 70's of 20th centery.Later on,three dimensional image reconstruction(3D DSA) was aquired along with the progressing development of technique and equipment devices.As a rather practical instrument,it has been utilized successfully in the diagnosis and management of head and neck vascular disorders,and abdominal parenchymal diseases during recent years.We comprehensively intoduce the application of rotational DSA for the diagnosis and management in hepatic diseases.
2.Expressions of CD147 and MUC5ac in peripheral non-small cell lung cancer and their correlation with CT signs
Qiang WU ; Xianghai ZHANG ; Haijun YUAN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(4):549-551
Objective To investigate the correlation between the expression of CD147 and MUC5ac in peripheral small cell lung cancer and the computed tomography (CT) signs.Methods Forty two cases of peripheral non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) confirmed by operation and pathology were examined by CT.The positive expression of CD147 and MUC5ac was detected by immunohistochemical staining and the relationship between the expression of CD147 and MUC5ac was analyzed.Results CD147 and MUC5ac were closely related to the lymphatic metastasis of peripheral non-small cell lung cancer (P < 0.05).The positive expression of CD147 is significantly related to tumor size,deep lobulation,spinous process and lymphadenopathy (P < 0.05).MUC5ac is significantly related to tumor size,deep lobulation,spiculation,vascular convergence sign,extrapleural fat Line disappearance,and mediastinal lymphadenopathy (P <0.05).Conclusions These results indicate that CD147 and MUC5ac play an important role in the invasion and metastasis of peripheral lung cancer.
3.Imaging appearance of hepatic inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
Haijun WU ; Enhua XIAO ; Jun LIU ; Xia ZUO
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2008;42(5):467-470
Objective To describe the CT and MR imaging features of hepatic inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor(IMT).Methods The CT(n=12)and MRI(n=2)findings of pathologically proved hepatic IMT in 12 patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results All the tumors of the 12 patients were solitary and located in right hepatic lobe.Six tumors were solid and 4 tumors were solid-cystic.The other 2 tumors were periportal soft-tissue infiltration.The tumors appeared as solid or solid-cystic hypodense mass on CT images.The lesions were dark in T1-weighted sequences and slightly bright on T2-weighted sequences.There was homogeneous or inhomogeneous moderate to significant enhancement in solid portion of the tumors.Honeycomb-like enhancement was demontrated both in the peripheral part and at the intratumoral septa of the solid-cystic mass.Conclusion CT and MRI can provide helpful information for the clinical diagnosis and differential diagnosis of hepatic IMT.
4.MVD and VEGF expression in the acute liver injury treated with allogeneic MBMCs transplantation
Quanliang SHANG ; Enhua XIAO ; Qichang ZHOU ; Haijun WU
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2009;34(8):697-704
point (P<0.05).Conclusion Transplantation of MBMCs promotes the expression of VEGF, up-regulates the MVD value in the acute injury livers, and facilitates the recovery of liver function.
5.The influencing factors of duration of untreated psychosis and the relationship between DUP and treatment outcome in epidemiological first episode schizophrenia
Haijun GAI ; Zhiqi ZHU ; Jinghuan WU ; Qingjun HUANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2010;19(7):591-594
Objective To explore the influencing factor of duration of untreated psychosis(DUP) and the relationship between duration of untreated psychosis and treatment outcome in epidemiological first-episode schizophrenia. Methods 912 medical records of the first episode schizophrenia patients were recruited in the study for epidemiological survey . The general medical data, clinical diagnosis, and treatment outcome were collected. DUP was determined refer to symptom onset for schizophrenia (SOS) scale. Patients were divided into short DUP and long DUP groups according to the median values of DUP values. Results Between short DUP and long DUP groups, the difference in marriage was significant ( P < 0. 05). The unmarried patients in the short DUP group (63.7% ) was higher than the long DUP group (52.6% ), the variance was significant (λ2 =5.990, P<0.05). The divorce in the short DUP group (0.6% ) was lower than the long DUP group (4.4% ) , the variance was significant (λ2 =5.079, P<0.01).The simple schizophrenia in the short DUP group (1.5%) was lower than the long DUP group (4. 1% ) , the variance was significant (λ2 =5.868, P<0.05). The treatment outcomes between the two groups had a significant variance ( λ2 =36.093, P < 0.01) , and the Ridit analysis of treatment outcomes between the two groups showed significant difference ( u = 5.183, P<0.01). The marriage,age of onset and clinical diagnosis were significantly correlated with DUP in multiple factor Logistic regression analysis. Conclusion The marriage,age of onset and clinical diagnosis are significantly correlated with DUP in the first episode schizophrenia patients,the longer of DUP and the worse of treatment outcome.
6.Different blood purification techniques on serum fibroblast growth factor 23 in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Zhang LI ; Ruofu LI ; Zhangzhang HUANG ; Haijun YE ; Kechai WU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(20):3072-3075
Objective To compare different blood purification techniques on serum fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF -23)scavenging effect in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD),in order to choose the best blood purification method for clinical maintenance hemodialysis patients.Methods 60 MHD patients were randomly divided into hemodialysis group (HD),hemodiafiltration group (HDF)and HD +HP group,20 cases in each group. Three groups of patients in the observation 1st start of treatment and observation at the end of the last treatment were detected cacium,phosphorus,FGF -23,intact parathyroid hormone(iPTH).Results After treatment,HD group and HDF group,Ca:t =0.29,P =0.77;P:t =1.65,P =0.11;iPTH:t =16.85,P =0.00;HD group and HD +HP group:Ca:t =0.20,P =0.84;P:t =2.62,P =0.01;iPTH:t =42.64,P =0.00;HDF group and HD +HP group:Ca:t =0.09,P =0.92;P:t =2.18,P =0.04;iPTH:t =31.41,P =0.00.After treatment,FGF -23 in the three groups were decreased significantly than before treatment,and the HD +HP group decreased most significantly(HD group and HDF group,t =4.47,P =0.00;HD group and HD +HP group:t =8.06,P =0.00;HDF group and HD +HP group:t =3.20,P =0.00).Conclusion HD +HP treatment can effectively remove phosphorus maintenance dialysis patients and FGF -23.
7.Efficacy of radiofrequency thermocoagulation in relieving refractory pain of knee osteoarthritis in midde and older patients
Yi YUAN ; Lidong WU ; Haijun ZHANG ; Bo ZHANG ; Qiusheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2012;(12):1097-1099
Objective To investigate the effects of radiofrequency thermocoagulation in relieving refractory pain of knee osteoarthritis in older patients.Methods A total of 18 patients with refractory pain of knee osteoarthritis were under treatment of radiofrequency thermocoagulation to denervation and compared to 20 patients with refractory pain of knee osteoarthritis which were under treatment of arthroscopy combined with compound betamethasone (control group).The Oxford knee score and visual analogue scale were used to evaluate the clinical effects before operation,at 1 week,4 weeks and 12 weeks after operation.Results There were significant decreases in both groups after operation than before operation(Foxford =4.12,3.98,FVAS =3.98,4.11,both P<0.05),but there were no statistics differences between radiofrequency thermocoagulation group and control group at 1 week,4 weeks and 12 weeks after operation(toxford = 1.215,1.426; tVAS=1.319,1.123,0.867,P>0.05).Conclusions The treatment of radiofrequency thermocoagulation is a minimally invasive method,which can relieve refractory pain of knee osteoarthritis in middle and older patients and recover knee function effectively.
8.microRNAs expression profiling analysis in Hirschsprung disease by microarray
Haijun ZHAO ; Kai WU ; Jianjun WANG ; Shuai XU ; Liucheng YANG
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2016;31(6):462-465
Objective To investigate the microRNAs(miRNAs)expression profiles in the bowels of patients with Hirschsprung disease(HSCR),and to explore the role of differentially expressed miRNAs in the pathogenesis of HSCR. Methods Twenty - seven HSCR tissues,including spastic segments and distending segments,were obtained from patients with HSCR during operation. Then miRNA microarrays were used to investigate the miRNA expression profiles in 6 HSCR specimens. Bioinformatics software was used to predict target genes of miRNA. Three miRNAs (miR - 145 - 3p,miR - 4505 and miR - 1260a)were chosen and quantificational real - time(qRT)- PCR was per-formed to verify the different expression of those three miRNAs in 27 HSCR tissues. Results The expression of 26 miRNAs in an aganglionic colon segment was found to be more than two fold greater than that in ganglionic segment tis-sues,including 19 up - regulated miRNAs and 7 down - regulated miRNAs in patients with HSCR(all P ﹤ 0. 05). Tar-get genes of miRNAs were found,such as SOX10,RET,L1CAM. qRT - PCR showed the expression of miR - 145 - 3p (1. 42 ± 0. 42,aganglionic segment vs 0. 90 ± 0. 31,ganglionic segment)and miR - 4505(1. 30 ± 0. 30,aganglionic segment vs 0. 76 ± 0. 22,ganglionic segment)displayed a statistical difference between groups(all P ﹤ 0. 001). Be-sides,the expressions of miR - 145 - 3p(1. 53 ± 0. 46,long - segment type vs 1. 16 ± 0. 12,short - segment type)and miR - 4505(1. 42 ± 0. 26,long - segment type vs 1. 00 ± 0. 16,short - segment type)showed a statistical difference be-tween different types(all P ﹤ 0. 001),but miR - 1260a(1. 11 ± 0. 25,aganglionic segment vs 0. 99 ± 0. 21,ganglionic segment)did not show differential expression between different groups(P = 0. 064). Conclusions Abnormal expression of miRNAs was found in HSCR spastic segments,suggesting that miRNAs may be involved in the pathogenesis of HSCR.
9.Detection of the BDV specific CIC in plasma of patients with multiple sclerosis of Zunyi regions
Haijun LIU ; Xiaoyan WU ; Yongpan TIAN ; Ping XU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(9):64-66
Objective To study the correlation with the infectious situation of Borna disease with the multiple sclerosisof Zunyi region. Methods Established method of the specific CIC and an antibody of Borna were used to detect the PBMC of 7cases of patients with multiple sclerosis and 93 cases of control group.Results In the collected 7 cases of PBMC in patients with multiple sclerosis, detected 2 positive samples of the specific CIC and antibody of Borna with a positive rate of 28.57%(2/7).Meanwhile, positive plasma samples were also detected in healthy control group, and the positive rate was 7.53%(7/93),The antibody positive rate of control group was also 5.38%(5/93).But between the two groups, the difference was no statistically significant.Conclusion Results indicate that the possibility of BDV infection is presented in Zunyi regions.BDV infection is not necessarily associated with multiple sclerosis.
10.Effects of Compound Musk Injection Combined with Edaravone on Coagulation and Neurological Func-tion of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury
Zhaoxu YU ; Huanying WU ; Shi'an SUN ; Haijun ZHANG ;
China Pharmacy 2017;28(20):2827-2830
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects and safety of Compound musk injection combined with edaravone on coag-ulation and neurological function of patients with traumatic brain injury. METHODS:A total of 84 patients with traumatic brain in-jury in our hospital during Apr. 2015 to Apr. 2016 were divided into observation group and control group,with 42 cases in each group. Control group was given Edaravone injection 30 mg+0.9% sodium chloride injection 100 mL,bid,ivgtt;observation group was additionally given Compound musk injection 20 mL+0.9% sodium chloride injection 250 mL,qd,ivgtt. Both groups were treated for 4 weeks. NIHSS score,GCS score,the levels of NSE,CRP,PT,APTT and D-dimer,GOS score,the occurrence of ADR were compared between 2 groups before and after treatment. RESULTS:After treatment,NIHSS score of 2 groups decreased significantly,compared to before treatment;the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). GCS score of 2 groups increased significantly,compared to before treatment;and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The serum levels of NSE,CRP,PT,APTT and D-dimer in 2 groups decreased significantly,compared to before treatment;and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). GOS score of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). No obvious adverse reaction was found in 2 groups during treatment. CON-CLUSIONS:Compound musk injection combined with edaravone can improve coagulation and neurological function of patients with traumatic brain injury,relieve traumatic brain injury and improve prognosis.