1.Extorsion traction and pushing manipulation with fingers for the treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elderly.
Hai-Tao XI ; Hai-Jing HUANG ; Jing-Yi XIN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2014;27(6):522-524
OBJECTIVETo investigate a manipulating therapy for treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elderly.
METHODSFrom October 2011 to June 2012,27 elderly patients with anterior shoulder dislocation were treated by extorsion traction and pushing manipulation with fingers, including 7 males and 20 females aged from 65 to 86 years old with an average of 77. The course of disease ranged from 1 h to 1 d. The shoulder manifested square deformity, Dugus signs showed positive, and X-ray displayed anterior shoulder dislocation. Dugus fixation was applied for and removed external fixation at 3 weeks after operation and carried out shoulder functional exercise. Functional evaluation standard on shoulder joint injuries was used for evaluate clinical outcomes.
RESULTSAll patients were gained reduction for the first time, and followed up at 3 months after operation, no dislocation occurred. According to functional evaluation standard on shoulder joint injuries, 22 cases got an excellent result,2 cases good,and 1 case moderate.
CONCLUSIONExtorsion traction and pushing manipulating therapy for treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elderly, which has advantages of simple, convenient, less painful, and can avoid iatrogenic injury, is feasible to widespread.
Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Manipulation, Orthopedic ; Shoulder Dislocation ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Shoulder Joint ; physiopathology ; Traction ; Treatment Outcome
2.Minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer.
Li-xin JIANG ; Jin-chen HU ; Hai-tao ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2009;31(12):945-945
Adult
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Carcinoma, Papillary
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pathology
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surgery
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Middle Aged
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Thyroid Gland
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pathology
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surgery
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Thyroid Neoplasms
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pathology
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surgery
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Thyroidectomy
;
methods
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Video-Assisted Surgery
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methods
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Young Adult
3.The effect of salmon calcitonin and physical therapy on lumbar spinal stenosis
Peng CHENG ; Cheng MA ; Xin-Li WANG ; Hai-Tao LANG ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(06):-
Objective To study the effect of salmon calcitonin and physical therapy on lumbar spinal ste- nosis.Methods Eighty cases of lumbar spinal stenosis were divided into treatment and control groups.Physical therapy alone was given to the control group,but salmon calcitonin was injected intramuscularly in addition to phys- ical therapy for the patients in the treatment group.Visual analogue scale,range of motion (ROM),pain-free walking distance,tendon reflexes and functional independence measures (FIM) were observed to assess the re- sults.Results The VAS,ROM and walking distance of the treatment group improved more than those of the con- trol group,but the groups' tendon reflexes and FIM were similar.Conclusions Salmon caleitonin can reduce the symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis,and it has special effects in relieving pain.
4.Preliminary study of components group change between before and after processing Semen Raphani
Tao REN ; Wen-Hai LV ; Xin ZHANG ; Jingjing JIA ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
AIM: To explore the effects of processing on components group of Semen Raphani. METHODS: By comparing HPLC maps of Semen Raphani samples prepared with different methods and computing similarity,(analysis) the change law of the components group. RESULTS: The mechanism of inhibiting the enzyme by processing Semen Raphani was found and C3 was able to produce new compounds A209,B221. CONCLUSION: Processing Semen Raphani can change the components group through influencing the decoction process,eventually produce different clinical effects.
5.The Use of Multimedia in Microbiology Teaching
Jing MIAO ; Jian-Guang LIANG ; Hui-Ge QU ; Hai-Tao ZHANG ; Xin-Hai LIU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
Multimedia computing technology teaching is a new kind teaching method. It conquers many shortcomings such as poor video, poor expression in traditional teaching of microbiology. But it can also strangle the improvising creation of different teachers in teaching and then lead it to be typical " computer teaching" . So we should obey the teaching discipline in making multimedia computing technology courseware. It can lead many sections part from the class teaching if just emphasize the full use of video and audio. We should make the purpose obviously, and make it as easy as possible in teaching, and we should also explore the fixed regularity to make the teaching and studying integrated perfectly.
7.Extorsion traction and pushing manipulation with fingers for the treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elder-ly
Tao Hai XI ; Jing Hai HUANG ; Yi Jing XIN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2014;(6):522-524
Objective:To investigate a manipulating therapy for treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elderly. Methods:From October 2011 to June 2012,27 elderly patients with anterior shoulder dislocation were treated by extorsion traction and pushing manipulation with fingers ,including 7 males and 20 females aged from 65 to 86 years old with an average of 77. The course of disease ranged from 1 h to 1 d. The shoulder manifested square deformity ,Dugus signs showed positive, and X ray displayed anterior shoulder dislocation. Dugus fixation was applied for and removed external fixation at 3 weeks after operation and carried out shoulder functional exercise. Functional evaluation standard on shoulder joint injuries was used for e-valuate clinical outcomes. Results:All patients were gained reduction for the first time ,and followed up at 3 months after oper-ation,no dislocation occurred. According to functional evaluation standard on shoulder joint injuries ,22 cases got an excellent result,2 cases good,and 1 case moderate. Conclusion:Extorsion traction and pushing manipulating therapy for treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation in elderly,which has advantages of simple,convenient,less painful,and can avoid iatrogenic in-jury,is feasible to widespread.
8.Experimental study on effect of model on hepatic fibrosis with Aralia chinesis.
Miao HUANG ; Xin LIU ; Lei DONG ; Hai-tao SHI ; Ya-ping LIU ; Chao LIU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(21):4251-4255
Hepatic fibrosis models were induced by CCl4 in rats. To explore vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGFβ1) mRNA expression and bcl-2, Bax protein expression levels of intervention and explore the mechanism of the Aralia chinesis anti-hepatic fibrosis. Sixty male Sprague-Dawlley (SD) rats were randomly divided into six groups: nomal group, model group, high-dose (10 mL x kg(-1)), medium-dose (7.5 mL x kg(-1)), low-dose (5.0 mL x kg(-1)) of A. chinesis treated group and colchicine treated group. The change of liver histopathology was observed by HE and Masson staining. The mRNA of VEGF, TGF-β1 were detected by RT-PCR. The protein of Bcl-2 and Bax were detected by Western blot. In the model group liver cell obvious degeneration, necrosis, a large number of collagen fibers of the cable hyperplasia, part visible pseudolobule formation. A. chinesis large, medium, low-dose group and colchicine group liver cell degeneration and necrosis reduced A. chinesis small, medium, and high-dose group was gradually reduced trend and A. chinesis large, middle dose group degree of reduction is particularly significant. Compared with model group, A. chinesis of large, medium and small dose group and colchicine group VEGF mRNA expression, A. chinesis of large, medium-dose group TGF-β1 mRNA expression reduce (P < 0.05); compared with colchicine group, A. chinesis of large, middle dose group of VEGF mRNA expression decreased (P < 0.05); A. chinesis of large, middle dose group of TGF-β1 mRNA expression decreased (P < 0.01), and compared with colchicine group, large dose group of of TGF-β1 mRNA expression decreased (P < 0.05). Compared with model group, A. chinesis of large, medium and small dose group and colchicine group Bcl-2 protein expression reduce (all is P < 0.05). But A. chinesis of large, medium and small dose group and colchicine group of Bax protein expression were increased (P < 0.05). A. chinesis regulation of VEGF, TGF-β1 may prevent the activation of hepatic stellate cells, liver tissue by up regulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bax and down pro-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression, thereby to improve the degree of liver fibrosis.
Animals
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Apoptosis
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drug effects
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Aralia
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chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Hepatic Stellate Cells
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drug effects
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metabolism
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Humans
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Liver Cirrhosis
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drug therapy
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genetics
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metabolism
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Male
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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genetics
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metabolism
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Transforming Growth Factor beta1
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genetics
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metabolism
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
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genetics
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metabolism
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bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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genetics
;
metabolism
9.Twenty-two cases of short bowel syndrome treated with acupuncture.
Wen-Qiang TAO ; Xin SHU ; Hai-Yun FANG
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2012;32(3):209-210
Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture Therapy
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Adult
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Aged
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Defecation
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Short Bowel Syndrome
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physiopathology
;
therapy
10.Research progress in human enterovirus recombination.
Hai-Yan WANG ; Ping JIANG ; Peng CHEN ; Ze-Xin TAO ; Wen-Qiang ZHANG ; Ai-Qiang XU
Chinese Journal of Virology 2014;30(2):180-187
Complex genetic variation has been known to occur during the transmission of human enterovirus (HEV), and the HEV virulence and pathogenicity enhanced by genetic recombination also pose a serious threat to human health. In recent years, the interest in recombination mechanism of genetic plasticity has been renewed with the emergence of pathogenic recombinant circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses, which were implicated in poliomyelitis outbreaks in several regions of the world with insufficient vaccination coverage. This paper reviews recent research progress in HEV genome, including evolutionary characteristics, recombination types, and in vitro recombinant construction.
Animals
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Biomedical Research
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trends
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Enterovirus
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classification
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genetics
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Enterovirus Infections
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virology
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Humans
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Recombination, Genetic
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Viral Proteins
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genetics