1.Application of electromyographic biofeedback training in the treatment of urinary incontinence
Hai-Xia FENG ; Xue-Song LU ; Hong-Yun QIN ; Bei-Bei WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(05):-
Objective To study effect of eleetromyograghie(EMG) biofeedback training on three kinds of u- rinary ineontifienee.Methods Nineteen patients with urinary incontinence were treated by means of EMG biofeed- back training twice a day for six weeks.The treatment was performed with a device,which can detect the EMG ampli- tude of the pelvic muscle and deliver electric stimulation accordingly.Results After 6 weeks of treatment,the inci- dence of uretbrorrhea was reduced by 41%,and the frequency of micturition was decreased by 38% ,while the fre- quency of urination in one day reduced to 9 to 13.The general subjectively rated improvement rate of patients was 53% ,while the general objectively one was 58%.Conclusion Biofeedback training has significant therapeutic: eftects on patients with urinary incontinence.
2.Cloning and Characterization of Swamp Buffalo SRY Gene
Qiang FU ; Ming ZHANG ; Wen-Song QIN ; Hai-Ying ZHENG ; Ke-Huan LU ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(07):-
The SRY gene from buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) genome was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction ( PCR) with primers based on the sequence of Hostein SRY gene. The amplified fragment was 2005 bp include 5UTR ( 1 - 504bp) and 3'UTR(1196 - 2005bp). And the amplified fragment was cloned and sequenced. Sequence analysis showed that the coding region of SRY gene (505 - 1195bp) from buffalo was highly homologous with those of other bovine counterpart genes (96% homology) , especially in the HMG box region (99%homology). It was found that there were only signal on male buffalo genome on Southern blot,which indicate SRY gene are highly conservative on evolves.
3.Comparison of abdominal CT and pathological findings in chronic schistosomiasis
Tie LIU ; Min-Fang SONG ; Ji-Shun DONG ; Jian HE ; Ke-Qin ZHU ; Hai-Feng QIAN ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2000;0(11):-
Objective To retrospectivel y analyze the abdominal CT findings and pathological results of the chronic schist osomiasis so as to improve the diagnostic accuracy of the disease. M ethods The plain abdominal CT scanning was performed in 103 cases an d enhanced CT scanning in 81 cases. The pathological specimen which was consist ent with the section of CT scan was obtained in each cases. Results On CT scanning, liver cirrhosis was seen in 84 cases, various calci fication in liver in 71 cases, liver cancer in 12 cases, enlargement of sple en in 78 cases, calcification in spleen in 13 cases, wall-thickening in colon i n 27 cases, calcification in colon in 31 cases, and colon cancer in 9 cases. Pa thological examination revealed various fibrosis and formation of pseudolobule. The eggs and calcification could be seen in pseudolobule and septa, colonic sub mucosa, and regional lymph nodes. Fibrous hyperplasia in colonic wall and hyper plasia in mucous membrane were obvious. Fibrous hyperplasia and calcification w ere seen in spleen, but the eggs were not found. Conclusion The liver and colon are the major organs affected by chronic schistosomias is in abdomen, and the CT findings are obvious too. The pathological features o f spleen are accompanied with liver cirrhosis. CT is the important imaging meth od in diagnosing chronic schistosomiasis and pathological changes.
4.Analysis of pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug resistance characteristics of bloodstream infection in patients with neutrophilic deficiency after chemotherapy in acute leukemia
XU Hai-lin ; ZHANG Zhi-jie ; XU Zi-han ; LIU Yong ; QIN Xiao-song
China Tropical Medicine 2022;22(11):1009-
Abstract: Objective To investigate the distribution and drug resistance characteristics of pathogenic bacteria in patients with neutropenic acute leukemia (AL) and bloodstream infections (BSI). Methods The clinical data of 258 neutropenic acute leukemia patients with bloodstream infections, who admitted to Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January 2016 to December 2021, were collected and analyzed for pathogenic bacteria and drug resistance. Results A total of 268 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated from 258 patients, including 180 strains of gram-negative bacteria (67.16%), 61 strains of gram-positive bacteria (22.76%), and 27 strains of fungi (10.07%). Gram-negative bacteria were mainly Klebsiella pneumoniae (53/268, 19.78%), Escherichia coli (49/268, 18.28%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (41/268, 15.30%). Gram-positive bacteria were mainly coagulase negative Staphylococcus (31/268, 11.57%) and Staphylococcus aureus(17/268, 6.34%). The main fungi were Candida tropicalis (25/268, 9.33%). Escherichia coli (33/268, 12.31%) was the most common pathogen isolated from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (25/268, 9.33%), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (18/268, 6.72%) and Candida tropicalis (18/268, 6.72%). Klebsiella pneumoniae (35/268, 13.06%) was the most common pathogen isolated from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL),followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15/268, 5.60%) and Escherichia coli (14/268, 5.22%). The resistance of Gram-negative bacteria to piperacillin/tazobactam, cefoperazone/sulbactam, imipenem, meropenem, ertapenem, amikacin, cefoxitin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid was low. Gram-positive bacteria were sensitive to linezolid and vancomycin. Candida was sensitive to flucytosine, amphotericin B and itraconazole. Conclusions In patients with granulosa after AL chemotherapy combined with BSI, the pathogenic bacteria isolated from AML are diverse, and the pathogenic bacteria isolated from ALL are mainly gram-negative bacteria. Pathogenic bacteria have different degrees of drug resistance to commonly used antibacterial drugs, so it is important to strengthen the monitoring of the distribution of pathogenic bacteria and the change of drug resistance and rational use of antibacterial drugs to minimize the death of patients.
5.Method and implementation of real-time QRS-waves detection based on wavelet transform.
Qin XIONG ; Zu-xiang FANG ; Hai-lang SONG ; Xiao-mei WU
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2007;31(4):242-270
A method based on wavelet transform has been developed for detecting QRS-waves.The MIT-BIH database is used to evaluate this method, and the accuracy is over 99.5%. Then the method is implanted into the embedded system to implement the real-time detection of ECG. This method has good performances in time-delay and computation.
Algorithms
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Electrocardiography
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methods
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Wavelet Analysis
6.FK506-binding proteins and neurodegenerative diseases.
Li-qin ZHAO ; Jun-hai XIAO ; Wei HUANG ; Song LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2002;37(9):743-748
Animals
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Brain
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metabolism
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Humans
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Nerve Regeneration
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drug effects
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Neurodegenerative Diseases
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metabolism
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prevention & control
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Neuroprotective Agents
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metabolism
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therapeutic use
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Tacrolimus Binding Protein 1A
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metabolism
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Tacrolimus Binding Proteins
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metabolism
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therapeutic use
7.Comparison of different antidepression therapy in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with depression
Ai-Luan LAI ; You-Wen ZHAO ; Hai-Yan QI ; Jian-Sheng ZHANG ; Li-Song ZHANG ; Ya-Qin WENG ;
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(03):-
0.05),but a significant difference at weeks 4,8,and 12 between two groups(P
8.Quick diagnosis of glanzmann's thrombasthenia with flow cytometry.
Hai-dong FU ; Hong-qiang SHEN ; Bo-qin QIAN ; Yong-min TANG ; Hua SONG ; Shu-wen SHI ; Shi-long YANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2003;41(5):375-376
Child
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Child, Preschool
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Female
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Flow Cytometry
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methods
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Thrombasthenia
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classification
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diagnosis
9.Effect of probiotics combined with early enteral nutrition on infection and gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit
Hai-Bo WANG ; Zhi-Song GUO ; Min LI ; Rong-Qin DAI ; Wen-Liang ZHU ; Bing-Yu QIN
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2019;18(2):167-171
Objective To analyze the effect of probiotics combined with early enteral nutrition on infection and gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit (ICU).Methods Prospective cohort study was adopted to select patients who admitted to ICU in a hospital from February 2016 to October 2017, they were randomly divided into three groups:A, B, and C.Group A received early enteral nutrition combined with probiotics, group B received early enteral nutrition, and group C received early parenteral nutrition.Infection condition, level of infection indicators (on the 3 rd, 7 th and 14 th day after treatment), occurrence of gastrointestinal dysfunction, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE II) on the 14 th day after treatment were compared among three groups.Results Incidences of infection in group A, B, and C were 6.00%, 20.00%, and 22.00% respectively, difference among three groups was significant (χ2=8.57, P=0.01).C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell count (WBC) in group A on the 7 th and 14 th day were both lower than those in group B and C;procalcitonin (PCT) in group A and B on the 3 rd day were both lower than that in group C;PCT in group A on the 7 th and 14 th day were both lower than those in group B and C;difference were all statistically significant (all P< 0.05).Incidence of abdominal distension (8.00%), diarrhea (4.00%) and gastric retention (4.00%) in group A were the lowest among three groups.APACHE II score in group A on the 14 th day after treatment was lowest.Conclusion Early enteral nutrition combined with probiotics for treatment of ICU patients with mechanical ventilation can effectively reduce the incidence of infection and gastrointestinal dysfunction, promote rehabilitation, which is worth promoting the application.
10.Isolation and characterization of a DRE-binding transcription factor from Yinxin poplar (Populus alba x P. alba var. pyramidalis).
Hong-Xia QIN ; Zhi-Ping JIA ; Hai-Chao ZHANG ; Jing-Mei LIU ; Yu-Xia SONG
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2005;21(6):906-910
Dehydration-Responsive Element Binding ( DREB) transcription factors, specifically binding with dehydration reponsive element (DRE), activate a variety of stress-responsive genes in plants under abiotic stresses (dehydration, high salt and low temperature). Using PCR and homologous EST search, we isolated a DREB-like gene from Yinxin poplar (Populus alba x P. alba var. pyramidalis) named PaDREB2. Yeast One-hybrid experiment demonstrated that PaDREB2 protein could function as a DREB transcription factor activating target gene expression by specifically binding to DRE cis-element. To study the expression pattern of PaDREB2, RT-PCR was carried out. And the results showed that PaDREB2 is induced by low temperature, drought and high salt.
Amino Acid Sequence
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Cloning, Molecular
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Cold Temperature
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Droughts
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Expressed Sequence Tags
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Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phylogeny
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Plant Proteins
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genetics
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metabolism
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Populus
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genetics
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metabolism
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Stress, Physiological
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Transcription Factors
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genetics
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metabolism