1.Relevance of cancer toxin pathogenesis theory with transformation of inflammation to carcinoma.
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2015;35(2):243-246
The "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory is an innovate theoretical system for cancer pathogenesis of Chinese Medicine, which was built on the basis of "Cancer Toxin" concept initially raised by Professor ZHOU Zhong-ying. The mechanism of the transformation from inflammation to carcinoma has become one of hot-points in the field of cancer research at home and abroad in recent years. We focused on discussing the relevance of the "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory with the transformation mechanism from inflammation to cancer, provided evidence for using "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory in intervening transformation from inflammation to cancer, hoping to guide for Chinese medical prevention and treatment of tumor.
Biomedical Research
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Carcinoma
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physiopathology
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Humans
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Inflammation
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physiopathology
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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Neoplasms
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physiopathology
2.Autologous buccal mucosal patch grafting in the surgical treatment of Peyronie's disease
Baihua SHEN ; Hai JIANG ; Songliang CAI
Chinese Journal of Urology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate autologous buccal mucosal patch grafting for correcting penile deformity in the surgical treatment of Peyronie's disease. Methods 14 patients with symptoms of Peyronie's disease for more than three months suffered from persistent pain ,severe curvature of the penile shaft and resistant to conservative treatment underwent plaque incision and autologous buccal mucosa patch grafting. Results Postoperative follow up has been 0.5 to 2years.The penile shaft became straight with no narrowing or indentation in 12 patients (86%) . In 14% of cases (2/14) some curvature of the penile shaft persisted and there was pain on erection.In all the patients there was no change in penile length. 86% of patients had overall satisfaction after surgery with improvement in psychological and social well-being. Conclusions The autologous buccal mucosal patch graft provides an anatomical and functional tunied substitute resulting in correction of the penile deformity in Peyronie's disease.
3.Association of Human Leukocyte Antigen Allele Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Children with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
jun, HONG ; hong, SHEN ; hai-xia, CAO
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(15):-
Objective To explore the possible association between human leukocyte antigen(HLA) allele polymorphism and susceptibility to chlidren's acute lymphocytic leukemia(ALL).Method HLA alleles polymorphism in 38 cases with ALL and 35 healthy controls were determined by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) with sequence specific olignuleotide probe(PCR/SSO).Results The allele frequency of HLA-A01 significantly increased than control group(?2=4.947 P=0.026,RR=10.20),the frequence of A02 significantly decreased(?2=4.187 P=0.041,RR=3.13),the frequcnce of A33 significunt decreased than control group(?2=4.403 P=0.036,RR=0.21).Conclusion These results show that susceptibility to chlidren's ALL is positively related to HLA-A01,A33,especially A01 allele,while HLA-A33 to its genetic resistance.
7.Control study on the effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment on chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
Heping YU ; Hai YU ; Min LI ; Qing GU ; Zhixiang SHEN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(4):11-12
Objective To assess the effect of anti- Helicobacter pylori (Hp) treatment on patients with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (cITP). Methods Fifty-nine patients with cITP and positive-Hp were divided into two groups by random digits table:Hp eradication group (30 cases,given a standard anti-Hp treatment) and placebo controlled group (29 cases,received a placebo). The platelet response of two groups was compared after three months' follow-up. Result The platelet response in Hp eradication group (63.3%, 19/30) was significantly higher than that in placebo controlled group (27.6%,8/29 )(χ2 = 7.59, P < 0.05 ), and the increasing level of platelet count in Hp eradication group [ (33.5 ± 21.6)× 109/L] was higher than that in placebo controlled group [(12.6 ± 19.5) × 109/L] (t = 5.52,P <0.05).Conclusion Hp eradication treatment can promote the platelet recovery in mild and moderate cITP patients with positive-Hp.
8.Practice of Teaching Reform in Sanitary Reconnaissance of Water Source
Hai-Hong QIN ; Hui SHEN ; Zhe ZHANG ; Min LI ;
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
According to the requirement of simulated actual combat,based on the traditional contents of sanitary reconnaissance of water source,this paper introduced some practical knowledge and skills in drinking water under emergency,including water source search,utilization,drinking principles and some measures to reduce the loss of body water.These practices enriched and consum- mated the subject of sanitary reconnaissance of water source.
9.Clinical analysis and study on pathogenesis in children with hypogammaglobulinemia
Hai HUANG ; Lei SHEN ; Huaiqi XU ; Al ET
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(08):-
Objective:To study the clinical presentation and laboratory examination data in children with hypogammaglobulinemia. It may help to study the pathogenesis early diagnosis and find the best way of treatment to save these children's life and improve their quality of life .Methods:With monoclonal antibodies detect IgG, A, M and IgG subset level in these children .With CD3 FITC ,CD4 PE, CD8 FITC ,CD19 PE as reagents, FACS was used to detect the lymphocyte subset distribution pattern ,combined with clinical observation and IVIG replacement therapy.Results:1.All these children had clinical presentation of recurrent infection ,often happened in respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract.2.Serum IgG level was significantly reduced especially in IgG1,2,3 subsets ,10 children had B lymphocyte decrement (66.67%), only 1 case had T lymphocyte decrement,3.After screening test on the Btk gene and its protein product,these cases were dignosed:CVID 14 cases, HIM 1 case,THG 4 cases,XLA 6 cases. Conclusion:1.Hypogammaglobulinemia was one of the causes in recurrent infection, 2.It's necessary to use many high technique assays to determine the real diagnosis of hypogammaglobulinemia.3.IVIG replacement is useful for these patients,but always require such treatment in whole life span
10.Effects of lentinan and thymopentin injection combined with PTP chemotherapy on serum TSGF, IgG, IgA, IgM and quality of life in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma
Huajian SHEN ; Daoli QU ; Tao LIANG ; Hai HONG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):75-77,80
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of lentinan and thymopentin injection combined with PTP chemotherapy in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients, and to observe the effect of lentinan on serum tumor specific growth factor ( TSGF) , IgG, IgA and IgM and quality of life in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma .Methods The clinical data of 80 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma ( postoperative lymph node metastasis) confirmed by operation and pathology were analyzed retrospectively, and the diagnosis and treatment were analyzed.The control group were treated with PTP regimen, 80 ~120 mg/m2 of cisplatin, 50 ~80 mg/m2 of teniposide on the first day, the second to fourth day, once daily +pingyangmycin 4~6 mg/m2 , once daily, 3 to 12 days, 3 weeks for a course of treatment, a total of 6 courses.In the control group based on the use of thymopentin injection 20 mg and lentinan 2 mg+5% glucose solution 250 mL intravenous infusion, chemotherapy 2 d before the start, infusion 14 d, 3 weeks for a course of treatment, a total of 6 courses, for the observation group;two groups were 40 cases.The levels of serum TSGF, IgA, IgG, IgM and CD3 +, CD4 +, CD8 +, NK cells and TSGF in the two groups before and after treatment were measured.The quality of life of the patients was investigated by hospital-made questionnaires.The clinical efficacy and side effects were analyzed.Results TSGF levels in the two groups were significantly lower than that before treatment, and the TSGF level in the observation group was (39.1 ±4.9)U/mL, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (52.3 ±5.8) U/mL(P<0.05).After treatment, the TSGF level in observation group was lower than that in control group [(39.1 ±4.9) U/mL vs. (52.3 ±5.8) U/mL](P<0.05).The CD3 +, CD4 +, NK, IgG levels in observation group were higher than those in control group and the CD8 +level in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05).The scores of physical symptoms, sleep quality, mental state and social affection levels in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The total efficacy in observation group was lower than that in control group (77.5% vs.45.0%, P<0.05).The adverse reaction rate was 20.0% in the observation group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The use of lentinan and thymopentin injection combined with PTP chemotherapy in the treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma has higher clinical efficacy and less adverse reactions.